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Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum

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Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

ISSN : 25808656 EISSN : 25803883 DOI : -

Core Subject : Social,

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Desember. Redaksi Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum menerima naskah artikel laporan hasil penelitian empirik dan naskah hasil kajian teoritis yang sesuai dengan visi Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum tentang Hukum Pidana, Perdata, Tata Negara, Tata Usaha Negara, Hukum Adat, Hukum Islam, Sosiologi Hukum, teori hukum, Hukum Agraria, Filsafat Hukum, Hukum dan Korupsi, Hukum Lingkungan, Pemerintahan Daerah, Hukum Perkawinan, Hukum Acara Pidana dan Perdata, Hukum dagang dan Perbankan, Hukum dan ITE, Konstitusi, Hukum Pidana Khusus, Kebijakan Publik, Politik Hukum dan Victimology

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 359 Documents

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PENYELESAIAN PERJANJIAN HUTANG PIUTANG SEBAGAI AKIBAT FORJE MAJEUR KARENA PANDEMIC COVID 19 Desi Syamsiah
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji terkait peneyelesaianya perjanjian hutangpiutang dalam masa pendemic covid 19 dengan kondisi forjer majeur. Setiap perjanjianharuslah tunduk pada asas itikad baik (bonafide / good faith) dalam pelaksanaannyakarena sifatnya yang mengikat seperti sebuah undang-undang. Pengecualian dariketentuan tersebut ditemukan dalam ketentuan yang mengatur tentang keadaanmemaksa (force majeure) yaitu dalam Pasal 1244 dan Pasal 1245 KUHPerdata.Kendati demikian, kewajiban di bawah perjanjian bisa jadi tidak dapat dilaksanakankarena munculnya keadaan memaksa atau overmacht. Metode penelitian yangdigunakan adalah normatif yuridis. hasil yang didapat dalam penelitian ini bahwaForce majeure atau yang sering diterjemahkan sebagai keadaan memaksa merupakankeadaan dimana seorang debitur terhalang untuk melaksanakan prestasinya karenakeadaan atau peristiwa yang tidak terduga pada saat dibuatnya kontrak. Keadaan atauperistiwa tersebut tidak dapat dipertanggung jawabkan kepada debitur, sehinnga sidebitur tersebut tidak dalam keadaan beritikad buruk.

LABOR RIGHTS CONCERNING INAPPROPRIATE WAGE PAYMENT AGAINST PROVINCIAL MINIMUM WAGE (UMP) BASED ON LAW NUMBER 13 OF 2003 CONCERNING MANPOWER Alfitran Alfitran
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

This research was intended so that the readers understood regarding ProvincialMinimum Wage (Upah Minimum Provinsi (UMP)) as in Law Number 13 of 2003concerning manpower in Indonesia. In that law, there is a provision which states thatemployers are prohibited from providing wages below the provincial minimum wagethat has been stipulated by provincial governors throughout Indonesia. If the employersprovide wage which is below the provincial minimum wage that is stipulated bygovernment, the employers will get sanction either in administrative sanction orimprisonment sanctions as what is regulated in article 185 of Law, Number 13 of 2003concerning manpower and it states that there are administrative sanctions andimprisonment sanctions

EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION IN ISLAMIC ANTI-CORRUPTION EDUCATION Agus Sucipto Roso; Hari Purwadi; Hartiwiningsih Hartiwiningsih; Faiqatul Isma Dwi Utami
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Communication is a necessity in education. This study aimed at investigating howeffectiveness of communication in education world, especially in Islamic education.This study was literature study, meanwhile, data of this study was collected indocumentation by using descriptive approach as data analysis. Furthermore,communication has a role that cannot be separated in Islamic education. The exchangeof information from a teacher to a student must be occurred effectively. Teacher’sabilities and skills in communicating and conveying a message (science) are veryinfluential in learning process and lead to the results which are achieved by a studentor students. The better the teacher gives clear inputs and messages in education, thebetter the message received by student or students.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PEKERJA MIGRAN MELALUI PELATIHAN PARA LEGAL DI PONOROGO Wafda Vivid Izziyana; Surisman Surisman; Andika Yuli Rimbawan
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Pekerja migran Indonesia yang selanjutnya di sebut PMI merupakan salah satu sektoryang mampu menggerakkan perekonomian di satu sisi mempunyai sisi positif,menambah devisa negara dan mengatasi pengangguran tetapi memiliki sisi negatif,resiko terjadinya perlakuan yang tidak manusiawi. Perlindungan pekerja migran antar negara-negara Asia merupakan masalah krusial yang harus mendapat penanganan yang layak. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah denganpendekatan doktrinal dan non-doktrinal yang kualitatif. Perlindungan hukum melaluipara legal merupaka KEGIATAN YANG DILAKUKAN untuk Memberikan wawasanhukum bagi calon atau mantan pekerja migran Ponorogo, yang terdiri daripenmahaman mengenai sistematika kontrak kerja bagi para calon pekerja migranPonorogo, pemahaman mengenai biaya yang harus di keluarkan dan upah yang harusdi terima, pemahaman perlindungan hukum atas jaminan sosial, serta penyelesaianpermasalahan di setiap Negara tujuan karena memiliki aturan hukum dan penyelesaianpermasalahan yang berbeda-beda

LEGAL PROTECTION ASPECT OF SELLING DRUG TRANSACTIONS THROUGH ONLINE PHARMACY SERVICE Mutiara, Upik; Insani, Nur
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

This writing aims to find out how the form of legal protection against consumers in the event of default in conducting drug sales transactions through online pharmacy services and to find out the form of liability by the seller or pharmacist when committing negligence to consumers in the transaction. This writing uses the normative legal research method with the data collection method used is the Literature Method; Tracing the research material is done by reading, studying, and quoting legislation, and related literature and then the data obtained are analyzed qualitatively.The results of this study address that: (1) the form of legal protection for online pharmacy consumers has been specifically regulated in the health law, the law on health workers and generally regulated in the consumer protection law. (2) The legal consequences obtained by the pharmacist or negligent seller is to provide compensation to consumers if proven to have neglected and are responsible for their profession both in civil and administrative terms. Based on these results, it is recommended: (1) pharmacists or sellers to pay close attention to every doctor's prescription that enters the pharmacy system in order tomaintain the safety and security of consumers in consuming drugs. (2) Consumers or the public must be more careful when receiving drugs from pharmacists so that if pharmacists are negligent, drugs can be replaced immediately before consumption.

INTITUTIONAL ARRENGGEMENTS IN LOCAL GOVERMENT SERANG CITY THROUGHT MAPPING DISTRICT PETENTIAL BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM PRINCIPLES Karsa, Pipih Ludia; Muâ€™in, Fatkhul
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Structuring through mapping can be done at the district level which has characteristicsthat can be the same and also different, but the structuring process needs to be based onlocal wisdom in order to maintain the cultural identity and values that grow anddevelop in the midst of society. For this reason, structuring will be correlated withpotential mapping, to support regional administration in the city of Serang bymaintaining the values of local wisdom in each district. This is intended to correlate thepotential with the authority possessed by other institutions (offices) so that it will havean impact on determining the competency of the apparatus human resources in thedistrict appropriately. Based on data from the Serang City BPS in 2019, the subdistricts in Serang City, if viewed from the potential, area, population, agriculture,industry, sports and accommodation / hotel services have the same and differentpotentials. Taktakan Subdistrict has the most extensive area, namely 57.98, but for thepopulation of Serang District the highest, which is 228,563. For the agricultural sectorand the industrial sector, all sub-districts have it, while for Hotels / AccommodationServices, only the district of Cipocok Jaya and the District of Serang have this potential.As for sports facilities, the district of Cipocok Jaya and Walantaka do not have it. Onthis basis, the Regional Government of Serang City can develop, synchronize andharmonize the potential of sub-districts with the projected institutional arrangement.

LEGAL PROTECTION OF ONLINE BUSINESS TRANSACTION (E-COMMERCE) DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN INDONESIA Matompo, Osgar Sahim
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

In Indonesia, the electronic business (e-commerce) transaction has shown a rapid development after the application of the social distancing in the efforts to handle the spread of the coronavirus disease (Covid-19). Initially, the increase of the people?s interests to shop online was to buy masks and hand sanitizers for protection against the disease. Then, there was an increase of interest to buy stationery (as there is the trend of working and studying from home) and also medical equipment. Yet, in its application, there are many cases of where the customers experienced loss due to the use of this type of business transaction. There are legal protections on electronic transaction which have been violated during the time of the Covid-19 pandemic. These transactions are regulated on the Constitution No. 11 of 2007 regarding Information and Electronic Transaction and also Article 1365 of Burgerlijke Wetboek (BW). The stipulations of the BW Article 1365 may be applied in cases which violate the law in online business transactions (e-commerce). To fill in the legal void, there needs to be an extensive legal interpretation.

THE JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF DEFAULT ON THE JOINT ACCOUNT SERVICE IN E-COMMERCE TRANSACTIONS Susanto, Heri
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

The research described and analyzed the problems; (1) whether the online transactions through joint account have been suitable with the law in Indonesia; and (2) how the lawprotection of buyer and seller on the online transactions was if Balckpanda jointaccount performed the breach of contract. The research was descriptive-empirical law. The secondary data consisted of primaryand secondary law materials. The collecting data techniques were by interviewing theusers of Blackpanda joint account and by having literature study. Then, the data wereanalyzed in descriptive method. The research results were (1) The online transactions through joint account has fulfilledthe requirements for legally valid contract like acceptance, competency, considerationand legal intent; although based on the law no. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Informationand Transactions, Blackpanda joint account was failed to be safety and reliability ofprogrammable electronic system because it has performed the default like do notforward the money to the seller; (2) The law protection on the online transactionsthrough Blackpanda joint account based on the law no. 8 year 1999 concerningConsumer Protection could not protect the joint account consumers on the transactionsside and juridical guarantee on the use of joint account

PERLUKAH PERPU NO. 1 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG KEBIJAKAN KEUANGAN NEGARA CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 (COVID-19) Iswanto, Iswanto; Surisman, Surisman
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Presiden menerbitkan beberapa produk peraturan perundang-undangan (legislasi) dan regulasi, dan salah satunyya adalah Perpu No.1 tahun 2020 Tentang Kebijakan keuangan Negara dan Stabilitas sistem keuangan untuk penanganan pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid 19) dan atau dalam rangka menghadapi ancaman yang membahayakan perekonomian nasional dan atau stabilitas sistem keuangan. ada yang mempermaslahkan dasar konstitusional lahirnya Perpu, URGENITAS PERPU No. 1 TAHUN 2020 terkesan bahwa pembuatan Perpu menjadi sangat subjektif karena menjadi hak dan tergantung sepenuhnya kepada penilaian subjektif Presiden, Ukuran kegentingan memaksa yang dimaksud oleh Perpu No. 1 Tahun 2020 adalah: bahwa penyebaran (COVID-19) di Indonesia, menunjukkan peningkatan dari waktu ke waktu, implikasi telah berdampak terhadap perlambatan pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional memburuknya sistem keuangan, dari sekian pertimbangan pemerintah sebenarnya mengakui bahwa tidak perlu adanya norma hukum baru dalam rangka menghadapi dan menangani Covid-19, termasuk pemberian ?Hak Imunitas?.

COMMUNITY UNDERSTANDING OF CORUPPTION OF CRIMINAL MEASURES (Study Case in Malang) Tinuk Dwi Cahyani
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Currently we are concerned when witnessing the news about Operation CatchingHands (OTT) or the action of the regional head. As for the case in East Java alone,there were 13 regional heads affected by the KPT OTT. In 2018 yesterday the KPKconducted OTT, as many as 30 times OTT and 20 of them involved regional heads(Kompas, 2/28/2019). Regarding the Eradication of Corruption, Indonesia actually has had regulations since 1971, through Law Number 3 of 1971 concerning Eradication of Corruption. Subsequently in 1999, Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Acts became the main rule regarding law enforcement in eradicating corruption in Indonesia, which was later revised through Law Number 20 of 2001 in several articles. Based on the background above, the formulation of the problem in this study is: What is the community's understanding of corruption especially in the city of Malang? The type of data used are primary data, secondary data and tertiary data. Primary data were obtained from interviews with people in Malang who were not legal experts. Whereas Secondary Data is obtained from various sources or legal materials such as Law Number 31 of 1999 Concerning Corruption and other Regulations relating to corruption. While tertiary material is obtained from various corruption cases that occur in the city of Malang. Data is processed based on qualitative analysis. Where the researcher uses secondary legal material sources, namely by examining the elements of criminal acts of corruption, especially in Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption, is it in accordance with the applicable regulations. The process of analyzing the data first is to examine the results of interviews with the community in Malang, then analyzed using Law Number 31 of 1999 Concerning Eradication of Corruption, is it in accordance with the applicable regulations. the results of the study the authors get field data that illustrates that in fact there are already a lot of general public especially in the poor city of Lowokwaru sub-district who understand about criminal acts of corruption, but about 16% of the people there are less understanding of corruption, they just know the meaning corruption without knowing how and what they have to do if that happens or they know even they fear their security is threatened when showing their active role against corruption.

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Rochmat Aldy Purnomo

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