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Abdul Musqim
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Prodi Ilmu Alquran dan Tafsir, Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Pemikiran Islam, UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, Jl. Marsda Adisucipto, telp. 62-0274-512156 Yogyakarta
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Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta
ISSN : 14116855     EISSN : 25484737     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other
JURNAL STUDI ILMU ILMU AL-QUR’AN DAN HADIS is peer-reviewed journal that aims to encourage and promote the study of the Qur’an and designed to facilitate and take the scientific work of researchers, lecturers, students, practitioner and so on into dialogue. The journal contents that discuss various matters relate to the Qur’anic Studies, the Exegesis Studies, the Living Qur’an, the Qur’an and Social Culture, thoughts of figures about the Qur'anic Studies, the Exegesis Studies and so on; Similarly, matters relating to the Hadith, the Hadith Studies, Living Hadith, Hadith and Social Culture, thoughts of figures about hadith and so on.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 208 Documents
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Qur’anic Interpretation among Sasak Muslims across Communities, Theologies, and Ideological Conflicts Taufiq, Muhammad; Said, Muhammad
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.6287

Abstract

The Sasak Muslim community in Lombok, Indonesia has a long history of interpreting the Qur’an in ways that reflect their unique social and cultural setting—especially through oral traditions and communal religious practices that date back to the 16th century. Despite this, most studies on Islam in Lombok have focused mainly on rituals, teachings, or the sociocultural differences between Islam Wetu Telu and Waktu Lima. What often gets overlooked is how these communities actually make sense of the Qur’an, and how their interpretations influence their religious identity or even contribute to tensions between groups. This study addresses that gap by looking closely at how Qur’anic interpretation works on the ground among Sasak Muslims. Using a qualitative approach—through field observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis—this research explores how different forms of tafsir have emerged within the Wetu Telu and Waktu Lima communities. It finds that Wetu Telu Muslims built their religious identity through oral interpretation, delivered by early preachers in simple, local language during the initial spread of Islam in Lombok at the end of the 16th century. Their approach tends to be flexible, adapting Qur’anic teachings to local traditions and values. In contrast, Waktu Lima Muslims developed a more textual and orthodox form of tafsir, rooted in classical Arabic commentaries brought home by Sasak scholars (tuan guru) who studied in the Middle East. They institutionalized this knowledge in pesantren, turning them into canters of formal Islamic learning. This study contributes to the growing field of tafsir studies by expanding the focus beyond written texts, showing that interpretation can also be oral, social, and embedded in everyday religious life. By comparing local and textual models of tafsir, this research offers a new way to understand how the authority of interpretation is shaped—and contested—within the diverse landscape of Indonesian Islam.
Qur’anic Ecotheology and the Ethics of Forest Protection in Indonesia Nur, Afrizal; bin Husin, Hayati; Alwizar; Yasir, Muhammad
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.6312

Abstract

Indonesia’s alarming rate of forest degradation, amounting to approximately 1.45 million hectares lost in the past five years, has far-reaching ecological, climatic, and socio-cultural consequences. Beyond the environmental dimension, this crisis raises profound theological concerns, especially within the Islamic worldview, which frames human beings as khalifah (stewards) entrusted with preserving the Earth. The Qur’an emphasizes the importance of ecological balance (mīzān) and explicitly condemns destruction (fasād) on Earth, suggesting that environmental care is a moral and spiritual obligation. This study explores the relevance of Islamic Eco theological principles to Indonesia’s Law No. 18 of 2013 on the Prevention and Eradication of Forest Destruction. Using a hermeneutic analysis of selected Qur’anic verses (Al-Baqarah [2]:164, Al-Aʿrāf [7]:56, and Al-Aḥzāb [33]:72), combined with comparative legal analysis, the research highlights the alignment between religious ethics and statutory forest protection. While the law reflects procedural strength, it lacks integration with deeper Eco theological values that could inspire stronger public commitment. It is understandable that legal frameworks often rely on institutional enforcement, yet in religious societies such as Indonesia, faith-based approaches can enhance policy legitimacy and moral motivation. This study argues for the integration of Qur’anic values, such as stewardship, moderation, and accountability, into environmental education and legal application. Doing so may transform forest conservation from a mere regulatory task into an act of spiritual devotion and collective responsibility. Further empirical research is needed to examine how such integration plays out in practice within local communities, offering valuable insights for more holistic and culturally grounded environmental governance.
Sufi Hermeneutics and Symbolic Tafsir in the Javanese Manuscript Hakikate Bismillah Mauluddin, Moh.; Firdaus, Moh. Fiqih; Munir, Misbahul; Azkiyah, Ulfa Mina
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.6315

Abstract

The exploration of Qur'anic commentaries rooted in the Islamic traditions of the Nusantara offers valuable insight into the development of a more contextually and spiritually hermeneutic framework. This study focuses on Hakikate Bismillah, a Sufi-influenced tafsir manuscript composed in Javanese-Pegon script and originating from a pesantren in Lamongan, East Java. Through symbolic and experiential readings, the manuscript articulates a mystical interpretation of the phrase Bismillāhirraḥmānirraḥīm, grounded in inner reflection and spiritual awareness. At the heart of this research is an effort to uncover the esoteric interpretive structure underlying the text and to analyze its synthesis with classical Sufi hermeneutics and Javanese cosmological thought. The study employs a qualitative-descriptive methodology, with content analysis serving as the central analytical instrument. This is complemented by a selective philological examination of the manuscript and informed by key works in the Sufi tradition, particularly those of Ibn ʿArabī, al-Qushayrī, and al-Ghazālī. A comparative lens is also applied to situate Hakikate Bismillah within the broader landscape of local Qur'anic exegesis across the Indonesian archipelago. Primary data are sourced from a digitized copy of the manuscript preserved in the British Library collection (EAP061/2/65), alongside secondary literature in both Sufi exegesis and Javanese metaphysical texts. Analysis reveals that the constituent syllables bis, mil, and lah in the word bismillah are interpreted as progressive spiritual stations, īmān (faith), tawḥīd (divine oneness), and maʿrifah (gnosis), respectively. These are intricately tied to the concept of ati, the Javanese term corresponding to the Arabic qalb (spiritual heart), regarded as the inner vessel of divine consciousness. This manuscript thus offers a distinctive model of esoteric tafsir that interlaces Sufi metaphysics, Qur'anic semiotics, and localized spiritual cosmology. The study’s principal contribution lies in proposing a hermeneutical paradigm that integrates transcendental insight with cultural particularity, thereby advancing Qur'anic interpretation in directions that are not only interdisciplinary and dialogical, but also deeply transformative.
The Consistency of Ibn Ḥibbān to the Ḥujjiyyah Narrated by al-Mudallīsīn in Ṣaḥīḥ Ibn Ḥibbān Osman, Mohd Nor Adli bin; Ramle, Muhamad Rozaimi bin
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.5910

Abstract

Imam Ibn Ḥibbān was a prominent scholar in various Islamic sciences, particularly ḥadīth. Among his major works is Ṣaḥīḥ Ibn Ḥibbān. In this book, as well as in other works such as al-Thiqāt and al-Majrūḥīn min al-Muḥaddithīn, he explicitly stated that he would not accept ḥadīth narrations classified as riwāyah al-mudallas. However, instances of such narrations appear in Ṣaḥīḥ Ibn Ḥibbān, indicating differences in the methodology applied across these works. Furthermore, notable discrepancies exist between Ibn Ḥibbān's definition of riwāyah al-mudallas and those of other muḥaddithīn. This study aims to examine Ibn Ḥibbān 's definition of riwāyah al-mudallas and evaluate the consistency of his methodology in addressing these narrations. To achieve these objectives, the research employs a qualitative approach, collecting data primarily from major ḥadīth sources and analyzing them using both inductive and deductive methods. The findings of this study reveal that Ibn Ḥibbān defines al-mudallis as a narrator who reports from a teacher, they have met but narrates reports they have not directly heard or a narrator who reports from a contemporary without ever meeting them, using terminology that implies otherwise. Moreover, Ibn Ḥibbān followed his methodological principles and objectives when including riwāyah al-mudallas in his Ṣaḥīḥ. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of the concept of riwāyah al-mudallas among ḥadīth scholars and Ibn Ḥibbān’s approach in addressing these narrations in his collection.
Translating Sacred Scriptures in Sundanese: A Comparative Analysis of the Bible and the Qur’an in West Java, Indonesia Nugraha, Roni; Permanik, Intan; Rohmana, Jajang A
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.6187

Abstract

This study critically examines the various characteristics of the Sundanese translations of the Bible and the Qur’an. It focuses on two translations of each scripture—S. Coolsma’s 1891 and the LAI 1991 editions of the Bible, alongside Miwah Tarjamahna (2002) and MORA (2020) translations of the Qur’an. Using library research and employing Venuti’s theory of foreignization-domestication, as well as Vermeer’s Skopos theory, this study examines linguistic orientations in both target and source languages. The findings reveal significant distinctions in translation strategies. Bible translations into Sundanese predominantly adopt domestication strategies, emphasizing fluency and accessibility in the target language. In contrast, the Qur’anic translations preserve source language structures through foreignization, reflecting fidelity to original Arabic forms. These tendencies are shaped not only by textual and doctrinal considerations but also by historical and sociolinguistic contexts. Specifically, Bible translations are characterized by colloquial expression and dynamic shifts in Indonesian Bible translation movements, while Qur’anic translations maintain formal diction and syntactic patterns rooted in Arabic. The analysis further identifies lexical, semantic, and syntactic patterns that reveal each scripture’s translation ideology. These differences illustrate how theological authority, religious tradition, and institutional policy influence linguistic choices. The study highlights the importance of understanding translation as a cultural and ideological act, particularly in multilingual and multi-religious regions such as West Java.
The Concept of Munkar in al-Dhahabī’s Critique of al-Ḥākim’s Hadith Authentication in al-Mustadrak Abbas, Sanaa Fadel; Rawabdeh, Maessa Ali
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.6267

Abstract

The exclusion of certain hadiths by the compilers of al-Shaykhān (Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī and Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim), despite their acceptance of the same transmitters in other narrations, indicates the presence of particular flaws within those reports. This selective process has generated substantial discussion in the field of hadith criticism, especially around the notion of “authentication according to their conditions.” Scholarly debates have long centered on how such conditions were defined, interpreted, and applied by later critics. This study explores the methodological divergence between al-Ḥākim al-Nīsābūrī (d. 405/1014) and al-Dhahabī (d. 748/1348) concerning the use of Bukhārī and Muslim’s criteria as benchmarks for authenticity. Specifically, it examines hadiths that al-Ḥākim classified as “authentic according to the conditions of al-Shaykhān or one of them,” but which al-Dhahabī subsequently rejected as munkar. Through an inductive-critical approach, the analysis engages six representative cases drawn from al-Mustadrak and Talkhīṣ al-Mustadrak, allowing for a close reading of how both scholars articulated and operationalized their respective standards. The findings suggest that al-Ḥākim’s approach to authentication was often generous, at times overlooking structural and contextual defects, whereas al-Dhahabī’s assessments reflected a stricter evaluative framework. His judgments of munkar frequently rested on the identification of weak transmitters, disrupted isnād structures, or questionable transmission contexts. Beyond highlighting their methodological contrast, this study raises broader questions about the coherence and applicability of “conditions of the Shaykhān” as a category of hadith validation. Rather than closing the debate, the cases underscore the interpretive tensions within classical hadith criticism and invite further inquiry into how later scholars negotiated between textual authority and critical scrutiny.
The Ritual Agency and Living Tradition of Aḍ-Ḍamm ‘Alā Qalb al-Qur’ān in Local Islamic Communities of Banyumas Sobirin, Mohamad
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.6708

Abstract

This ethnographic research investigates the living tradition and protective belief (tolak bala’) associated with the Aḍ-Ḍamm ‘Alā Qalb al-Qur’ān manuscripts preserved in two pesantren mosques in Banyumas, Central Java, i.e., Al-Djazuli Pliken and Pasulukan Sokaraja Lor. Local Muslim communities believe that possessing or storing these sacred manuscripts safeguards individuals, households, and places of worship from disasters, particularly fire. Over time, this belief has transformed from an individual conviction into an institutionalized communal practice, representing an intersection of Islamic textual reverence and localized ritual protection. Distinct from prior studies that focus primarily on textual content or codicological features, this study emphasizes the material, social, and symbolic dimensions of these manuscripts as active agents within local religious life. Drawing on in-depth interviews, participant observation, and narrative analysis, this research demonstrates how these manuscripts function simultaneously as sacred texts, material amulets, and markers of Islamic identity. Theoretically, this study contributes to debates on the materiality of sacred texts, folk belief systems, and the construction of ritual protection within localized Islamic traditions. The findings illustrate how Penginyongan Muslim communities in Banyumas embody and sustain a living tradition in which Islamic manuscripts transcend their textual function and are integrated into everyday practices of spiritual protection. This localized synthesis of belief, ritual, and manuscript materiality offers new insights into the interplay between Islam, culture, and protective traditions in Southeast Asian Muslim societies.
Reception of the Prophet Muhammad’s Physical Descriptions from al-Syamāʾil al-Muḥammadiyyah in Digital Media Suryadilaga, Muhammad Alfatih; Murtaza MZ, Ahmad; Apni, Cut Nadila; Yulianti , Resky Eka
Jurnal Studi Ilmu-ilmu Al-Qur'an dan Hadis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2025): Juli
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/qh.v26i2.6725

Abstract

This article examines debates over visual depictions of the Prophet Muḥammad by reconnecting them to their canonical roots in al-Syamāʾil al-Muḥammadiyyah. Classical hadith sources especially al-Tirmiżī’s al-Syamāʾil al-Muḥammadiyyah, articulate detailed verbal portraits of the Prophet that function as an aniconic “verbal icon” within Islamic tradition. It addresses a scholarly gap in which studies of cartoons, memes, and films are often media-centered and seldom grounded in the hadith corpus that first articulated the Prophet’s physical attributes, leaving the link between canonical verbal portraits and modern visual translations underexplored. Methodologically, the article applies a reception-history approach (reception analysis) to three datasets: (1) descriptive hadith on the Prophet’s traits, (2) Indonesian sermons and mawlid recitations, and (3) contemporary digital media (memes, cartoons, films), using qualitative content analysis. The study finds that controversy stems less from visualization per se than from competing regimes of authority that govern representation: Islamic tradition transmits these canonical verbal portraits, whereas modern media often circulate images detached from those sources, intensifying public dispute. Bridging textual scholarship and social practice, the article shows how syamāʾil-based descriptions are orally received in devotional settings and how their norms of reverence collide with satire- and free-speech logics online, clarifying why certain images provoke offense while others do not.    

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