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Ensiklopedia of Journal
ISSN : 26229110     EISSN : 26548399     DOI : -
Ensiklopeda of Journal mendorong seluruh ahli hukum, sosial, politik, bahasa, dan ilmu pendidikan untuk turut berkontribusi melalui artikel dan/atau book review. Ensiklopeda of Journal terbit tiap 1 Kali per 3 bulan, dalam satu volume, yakni di bulan Januari, April, Juli, dan Oktober. Ensiklopeda of Journal dikelola dan diterbitkan secara daring. ISSN Cetak:2622-9110 ISSN Online:2654-8399.
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Articles 2,562 Documents
KEJADIAN BBLR: APAKAH TERDAPAT KORELASI ASPEK DEMOGRAFI? Surya Putri, Yuni; Sulistiyowati, Sulistiyowati; Alfira, Jihan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3733

Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) is a public health issue that remains a serious concern, especially in developing countries. Based on a review of documents and routine health service reports, the Caile Community Health Center is recorded as one of the health centers with the highest incidence of low birth weight (LBW) in Bulukumba District. Data shows that the number of LBW cases in the Caile Community Health Center working area reached 52 cases, which is relatively high compared to other community health centers in the same area. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between demographic aspects and LBW. The research design used in this study was case control. The study was conducted in the Caile Community Health Center working area in July 2025. The population in this study was all mothers who gave birth at the Caile Community Health Center. The research sample consisted of 30 cases and 30 controls. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used was a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed a relationship between gestational age (p value: 0.042) and maternal age (p value: 0.020) and LBW. It is recommended that health workers monitor mothers who experience complications during pregnancy, especially those aged <20 and ≥35 years.   Keywords: Low birth weight, Pregnant women, Pregnancy
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KEJADIAN PREEKLAMSIA PADA IBU HAMIL Yanti, Aditya Dwi; Novia, Resi; Amru, Desi Ernita
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3726

Abstract

Preeclampsia, one of the complications that occurs in pregnant women, is characterized by increased blood pressure and the presence of protein in the urine of pregnant women. Preeclampsia attacked 363 pregnant women in the city of Batam. Preeclampsia is caused by several factors, one of which is lifestyle. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant. This research design uses case control. Respondents in this study were 18 cases and 18 controls. Sampling used purposive sampling technique. The Chi-Square test results show (P-value 0.008 OR 9.100) so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of preeclampsia in pregnant women and with an OR value of 9.100, which means that pregnant women with an unhealthy lifestyle are 9.100 times more likely to experience preeclampsia than those with a poor lifestyle. live well. The results of this research are expected for pregnant women to adopt a good lifestyle to prevent preeclampsia and for health workers to improve the quality of health services by providing education or counseling to pregnant women to prevent preeclampsia Keywords: Lifestyle, Preeclampsia, Pregnant Women
STUDI KUANTITATIF PENYEBAB OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA REMAJA Noorma, Nilam; Siswoko, Siswoko; Syam, Mayrita; Rotinsulu, Ria Angelina Jessica
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3720

Abstract

Central obesity or abdominal obesity is a condition characterized by excessive fat accumulation localized in the abdominal area, particularly in the intra-abdominal fat tissue. Based on the results of a preliminary study on the incidence of central obesity among students in several high schools in Semarang, a total of 10 respondents were obtained. The measurement results showed that most of the students studied had central obesity. In detail, 9 students or about 90% of the total respondents in grade X were classified as having central obesity based on waist circumference indicators. The purpose of this study was to analyze the causes of central obesity in adolescents. The research design used in this study was cross-sectional. The research was conducted in several high schools in Semarang City. The research was conducted in July 2025. The research population consisted of all tenth-grade students in several high schools in Semarang City. The sample consisted of 55 tenth-grade students. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed a relationship between excess nutrition (p value: 0.000) and body fat percentage (p value: 0.000) with the incidence of central obesity in adolescents. Respondents were advised to pay more attention to consumption recommendations in accordance with health standards. It is important for adolescents to limit their sugar consumption, given the risk of obesity and diabetes that can arise from a young age. Salt consumption should also be reduced to maintain heart health and prevent high blood pressure in the future. Keywords: Overweight, Adolescents, Obesity
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN MINAT IBU MENGGUNAKAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD Anwar, Sukmawati; Rahakbauw, Grenny Zovianny; Pratamaningtyas, Susanti; Sendra, Eny
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3757

Abstract

Abstract: Population issues have long been a global concern, both in developed and developing countries, including Indonesia. A large population does not always benefit a country if it is not balanced with adequate human resources. The purpose of this study was to identify several factors related to mothers' interest in using IUD contraceptives. A cross-sectional study design was used in this study. The research was conducted in the working area of the Sungai Bulian Community Health Center. The research was conducted in April 2025. The research population consisted of active family planning acceptors in the working area of the Sungai Bulian Community Health Center. The sample consisted of 65 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The results showed a relationship between mothers' knowledge (p value: 0.000) and husbands' support (p value: 0.000) with mothers' interest in using IUD contraception. It is recommended that health centers improve public understanding by engaging with the community. It is necessary to change the knowledge and socio-cultural beliefs of the community regarding misconceptions about IUDs, especially for women of childbearing age, by providing counseling and education explaining what IUD contraceptives are, how they are inserted, their effectiveness, advantages, and disadvantages.Keywords: Spousal Support, IUD, Maternal Knowledge.
KEBIJAKAN EFISIENSI BELANJA NEGARA DAMPAKNYA PADA FUNGSI PERBANKAN PUBLIK DAN PEMBIAYAAN EKONOMI Hendrizoni, Hendrizoni; Putra, Ridwan; Sari, Hilda Elsa
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3708

Abstract

State spending efficiency policy is a crucial component of a country's financial management policy. Its goal is to improve the quality of public spending and maintain economic stability. This study examines the legal impact of state spending efficiency policy on the role of state-owned banks in financing the national economy. This study uses a normative legal method, examining laws and regulations and their concepts. The results indicate that state spending efficiency policy impacts state-owned banks. These banks function not only as commercial businesses but also as instruments of the state's fiscal policy. From a legal perspective, state spending efficiency raises several questions about how this policy impacts the state's banking and financial system. This raises the need for legal certainty and regulatory harmonization between state financial law and banking law to ensure that the implementation of public banking's intermediation function remains in line with the principles of prudence and accountability. Therefore, a responsive and integrated legal policy is needed to ensure that state spending efficiency does not undermine the strategic role of public banks in financing the national economy.Keywords: state spending efficiency, fiscal policy, public banking, economic financing, legal implications
PENGARUH GAYA KEPEMIMPINAN DEMOKRATIS, PELATIHAN, DAN MOTIVASI GURU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KINERJA GURU SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI GUGUS 20 KECAMATAN CIPUTAT TIMUR Maula, Mimchatul; Zubaidah, Siti; Anwar, Saiful
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3725

Abstract

The quality of education in Indonesia remains a government priority as outlined in relevant laws and regulations, with teacher performance serving as the main pillar in educating, teaching, guiding, and evaluating students according to competency standards. Initial observations at SD Negeri Gugus 20, East Ciputat District, South Tangerang City, revealed low teacher performance (52.5% issues in work quality such as unstructured lesson plans and weak mastery of material; 65.86% poor work quantity; 56.36% low effectiveness; 65.23% weak collaboration), triggered by suboptimal democratic leadership style, minimal post-pandemic training, and low motivation. Such conditions can be addressed for curriculum innovation. This associative quantitative research examines the influence of democratic leadership style, training, and motivation on teacher performance through a 40-item questionnaire (Likert 1-5, reverse scoring), analyzed using SPSS 27 (normality, linearity, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, regression tests). The results show a significant positive influence from all three variables, with policy implications including routine training, effective democratic leadership, and motivation programs to improve teacher performance in public elementary schools.Keywords: teacher performance, democratic leadership, teacher training, motivation, elementary education
HUBUNGAN SPIRITUAL SUPPORT DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN IBU HAMIL TRIMISTER III YANG TERDAMPAK ERUPSI GUNUNG MARAPI Anggraini, Marisa Lia; Wahyuni, Rifdha
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3697

Abstract

The anxiety experienced by pregnant women in disaster situations can have a significant impact on maternal health and fetal development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between spiritual support and anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women affected by the eruption of Mount Marapai in the Lasi Community Health Center work area. This research wa an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The population was all 44 third-trimester pregnant women. The sample was selected using the total population method. Primary data were collected using a questionnaire. The collected data were then processed manually and analyzed using a statistical program (SPSS). Data analysis included univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test (p <0.05) to determine the relationship between variables. The univariate analysis showed that of the 44 respondents, 7 (15.9%) had long spiritual support, while 8 (18.5%) had high levels of anxiety. The bivariate analysis showed a relationship between spiritual support and anxiety levels in third-trimester pregnant women affected by the Mount Merapi eruption (p = 0.016). This study demonstrates the importance of spiritual support in preventing anxiety in pregnant women. Close family members are expected to provide maximum spiritual support to pregnant women to reduce anxiety during the Mount Merapi eruption. This study is expected to provide input for local community health centers and serve as a basis for further research.Keywords: Spiritual Support, Pregnant Women’s Anxiety, Mount Merapi Eruption
HUBUNGAN KEPUASAN KERJA DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT X KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2024 Aneja, Ririn Dwi; Yunaspi, Didi; Desy, Desy
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3727

Abstract

Globally, the performance of nurses in Sudan Hospital amounted to (32%) and the performance of nurses' duties in Malaysia only amounted to (27.5%). While in Indonesia, the performance of nurses in the low category as much as (48.2%) in Arosuka Hospital and at RSUD Dr. Sayidiman Magetan the performance of nurses in the good category is only (33%). Some of these studies show that nurse performance is still in the category of not optimal. Nurse performance is influenced by nurse job satisfaction. Organizations with high employee job satisfaction tend to have optimal performance. This study aims to determine the relationship between job satisfaction and the performance of inpatient room nurses at X Hospital, Batam City in 2024. This study used quantitative research with analytic design and cross sectional approach to 91 inpatient room nurses at X Hospital Batam City Year 2024. This research was conducted from July 29 to August 23, 2024. Sampling using total sampling technique. The measuring instrument in this study used a questionnaire. The results of job satisfaction in the satisfied category were 63 nurses (69.2%) and average performance was 32 nurses (35.2%). Data analysis used is the spearman correlation test. The test results obtained r=0.226 with a p value of 0.031<0.05 which means H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a weak and significant relationship between Job Satisfaction and the Performance of Inpatient Room Nurses at X Hospital Batam City in 2024. Hospital management can maximize nurse performance by paying attention to nurse satisfaction such as providing awards, promotions, and salaries that meet expectations, especially for non-civil servant nurses in order to create optimal nurse performance. Keywords: job satisfaction, performance, nurse
PENDIDIKAN KEWARGANEGARAAN SEBAGAI SARANA PENGUATAN KARAKTER KEWARGANEGARAAN YANG BERORIENTASI PADA LITERASI DIGITAL Ghozali, Elizabeth; Tamba, Pandapotan
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3740

Abstract

Abstract: The development of the digital era has had a significant impact on the social, cultural, and political life of society, especially the younger generation. This situation requires Civics Education to adapt to remain relevant in shaping students' civic character. This study aims to analyze the role of Civics Education  learning in strengthening civic character in the digital era. The research used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data collection techniques were conducted through literature studies and document analysis related to Civics learning. The results indicate that innovative, contextual Civics Education learning utilizing digital technology can improve students' civic character, such as responsibility, tolerance, active participation, and national awareness. Therefore, Civics Education learning needs to be continuously developed by integrating Pancasila values and digital literacy to shape intelligent and character-based citizens.Keywords: Civics Education; Civic Character; Digital Era.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP ASI EKSLUSIF PADA IBU HAMIL Zulhijjah, Siti; Yudrika, Filza
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3716

Abstract

Background: The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia has not yet reached the national target of 80%. A mother's readiness to provide breast milk is heavily influenced by internal factors, particularly the level of education and knowledge acquired during pregnancy.Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of education and knowledge of third-trimester pregnant women regarding readiness for exclusive breastfeeding.Methods: This research is a quantitative analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted on 30 pregnant women selected using total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test at a 95% confidence level (α =0.05). Results: Univariate analysis showed that the majority of respondents had secondary education (40%) and good knowledge (46.7%). Bivariate analysis indicated a significant relationship between education level and exclusive breastfeeding readiness (p=0.012) and a highly significant relationship between knowledge level and exclusive breastfeeding readiness (p=0.001). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the education and knowledge levels of pregnant women and their readiness for exclusive breastfeeding. Health workers are advised to increase the intensity of lactation education in prenatal classes, especially for groups with lower educational backgrounds, to improve exclusive breastfeeding coverageKeywords: : Education, Knowledge, Pregnant Women, Exclusive Breastfeeding

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