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Jurnal Ilmu Hukum The Juris
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long Samarinda
ISSN : 25800299     EISSN : 25808370     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
JURNAL ILMU HUKUM "THE JURIS" adalah Jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan secara berkala oleh SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU HUKUM AWANG LONG, SAMARINDA. Pemilihan dan penggunaan kata THE JURIS dimaksudkan untuk menunjukkan pemetaan lingkup ide dan gagasan dari para praktisi, akademisi, dan ilmuan hukum yang difokuskan pada berbagai isu strategis mengenai hukum baik di tingkat nasional maupun internasional.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 514 Documents
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BEBAN PEMBUKTIAN PASAL 12 B UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 20 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 31 TAHUN 1999 TENTANG PEMBERANTASAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Aurelius, Angeline Theresia; Wijayanto, Bagas Febri; Haryanto, Muh
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1344

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the reverse burden of proof system applied in Decision No. 34/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN Amb. The research method employs a normative juridical approach, which involves examining case studies related to applicable laws and regulations. The legal materials utilized in this normative legal research include primary and secondary legal sources. The findings reveal that the burden of proof applied in Decision No. 34/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN Amb, concerning the crime of gratification committed by the defendant, former Mayor of Ambon Richard Louhenapessy, is a limited or balanced reverse burden of proof. This system is implemented by both parties, namely the Public Prosecutor and the Defendant. The process begins with the Public Prosecutor establishing the allegations regarding the criminal act of gratification committed by the Defendant. Subsequently, the Defendant, together with their Legal Advisor, demonstrates that the funds received did not originate from the proceeds of the criminal act of gratification. In practice, this limited or balanced reverse burden of proof aligns with the proof process stipulated in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP).
KEDUDUKAN HUKUM SURAT TELEGRAM KABARESKRIM KEPOLISIAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA TENTANG PENGEMBALIAN KERUGIAN KEUANGAN NEGARA MENGENYAMPINGKAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI Tampubolon, Subiarto Aprido; Harahap, Irawan; Kadaryanto, Bagio
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1347

Abstract

The policy of returning state losses to drop criminal proceedings that have the potential to weaken law enforcement, damage legal certainty, create moral hazard, and be unfair to the wider community. Returning state losses is important, but the criminal law process against perpetrators of corruption must continue to maintain the principle of justice, ensure a deterrent effect, and maintain the integrity of law in Indonesia. The method used is normative legal research. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the legal position of the telegram from the Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Republic of Indonesia Police regarding the return of state financial losses ignoring criminal acts of corruption in the perspective of legal certainty is that the return of state financial losses that ignore criminal acts of corruption should be reviewed so as not to conflict with the principle of legal certainty. Efforts to return state losses are indeed important, but they must not eliminate criminal sanctions against perpetrators of corruption. Enforcement of corruption law must be carried out firmly to provide a deterrent effect and ensure the achievement of the expected justice in the legal system. Legal certainty is an important key in maintaining the integrity of law enforcement, especially in corruption cases that harm the public interest. The legal consequences of the telegram from the Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit of the Republic of Indonesia Police regarding the return of state financial losses by ignoring corruption in the perspective of legal certainty are the legal consequences of the Telegram Letter from the Head of the Criminal Investigation Unit which regulates the return of state losses by ignoring corruption in the perspective of legal certainty, creating several serious impacts on the legal system in Indonesia. This policy weakens the principle of legal certainty, reduces the deterrent effect, and damages the integrity of the function of criminal law in the context of corruption. In order to maintain public trust and ensure substantive justice, it is important for this policy to be reviewed so that it remains in line with the basic principles of law enforcement, especially in eradicating corruption that is detrimental to the state and society.
PENANGANAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCABULAN DI INDONESIA KAITANNYA DENGAN CYBER H. M. Yusuf DM; Qodri, Rahmat Tul; Rizki, Ridwan; Nduru, Kurniawan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1348

Abstract

Basically, the regulation of sanctions for child molestation has been widely found in the Law and Government Regulations, this can be seen in the Criminal Code (KUHP). In reality, the implementation of these regulations can still be said to be ineffective. This can be seen from the increasing number of child molestation crimes that have occurred in Indonesia. The research that will be conducted by the author is normative, namely research based on applicable legal principles. The results of the research in this study are the handling of child molestation crimes in Indonesia in relation to cyber is a form of implementation itself, meaning that all forms of laws and regulations governing child protection used in law enforcement itself are a form of implementation. In general, child molestation laws can be seen in several stages, namely the Investigation and Investigation Process, the Child Examination Process, and the Trial Process.
IMPLEMENTASI PENYEDIAAN RUANGAN KHUSUS TERHADAP ANAK DI POLRESTA PEKANBARU Siregar, Marito; Kadaryanto, Bagio; Harahap, Irawan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1349

Abstract

In general, children in adult prisons are at risk of experiencing trauma and other psychological problems because the prison environment is not in accordance with their developmental needs. Children placed in adult prisons can experience great mental and emotional stress. The method used is sociological legal research. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the implementation of the provision of special rooms for children at the Pekanbaru Police based on Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile criminal justice system has not been running well, because there are still child perpetrators who are combined in adult rooms. The provision of this special room aims to ensure that children in conflict with the law receive treatment in accordance with their rights as children. This special room is designed to separate children from adult prisoners, in order to avoid negative influences that can damage the child's psychological development. Obstacles in the implementation of the provision of special rooms for children at the Pekanbaru Police based on Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile criminal justice system are the limited facilities and infrastructure that are in accordance with the needs of children, such as separate rooms from adult detention rooms, lack of budget and facilities to build special rooms for children, and human resources related to the lack of training for officers responsible for handling children in conflict with the law. Efforts to overcome obstacles in the implementation of the provision of special rooms for children at the Pekanbaru Police based on Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the juvenile criminal justice system are to provide a budget and allocation of resources to build facilities and infrastructure that are in the provisions of laws and regulations, more intensive coordination with related agencies, such as social institutions and local governments, to provide special rooms in accordance with legal provisions, and include improving psychological and rehabilitation facilities, so that children are not only placed in separate rooms, but also receive treatment that supports social recovery and reintegration.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM TERHADAP GUGATAN WANPRESTASI DALAM PERJANJIAN LISAN Priscilia; Syaputri, Martika Dini
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1356

Abstract

An oral agreement is an employment relationship that exists without an employment contract. In social life, verbal agreements are often made. However, in social life, verbal agreements are often made without the person realizing it and have shortcomings when presentes as evidence in court. The purpose of this writing is to determine the legal certainty of oral agreements and how to resolve claims for breach of contract in oral agreements. The research method used is normative legal research. The types of data used are secondary data and primary data which are based on literature, books and various legal regulations and previous research. All data was analyzed using qualitative analysis. The results of this research show that verbal agreements are valid for everyone based on clause 1338 of the Civil Code which explains that all agreements made legally are considered valid by the person who makes them. However, to prove this, witnesses or confessions from the parties involved are needed, then this dispute can be resolved by undergoing a mediation process based on the agreement of the parties and the advantage of this mediation is that the parties do not need to defend the facts and evidence that are in front of them.
PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM HAKIM DALAM PUTUSAN PERKARA DALAM KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN Hanipah; Kadaryanto, Bagio; Harahap, Irawan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1358

Abstract

The judge decided on Article 99 in a case and chose to rule based on Article 99 paragraph (1), indicating that the judge assessed the environmental violation as being caused by negligence rather than intent. Therefore, the punishment imposed is lighter compared to the sanctions under Article 98 paragraph (1), although still severe, considering the environmental impact caused. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal considerations of judges in their decisions on forest and land fire cases and to examine the legal provisions concerning the criminal act of forest and land burning in Indonesia. The method used is normative legal research. Based on the research findings, it was revealed that the legal considerations of judges in decisions on forest and land fire cases involve assessing various legal aspects and evidence presented during the trial. The judges evaluate whether the defendant's actions fulfill the elements of a criminal act as stipulated in the relevant laws. Proof of intent, negligence, and the impact of the fire are crucial aspects. The verdict is also influenced by the extent of environmental damage, the impact on public health, and the economic losses incurred. Additionally, the judge considers the defendant's active role or negligence in preventing the fire. In some rulings, as in the above case, although the defendant burned the land on orders from another party, malicious intent or intent was not found. Regarding the legal provisions for forest and land burning in Indonesia, Law Number 32 of 2009 strictly prohibits such acts. Article 69 paragraph (1) letter h prohibits land clearing by burning, while Article 108 stipulates criminal sanctions for offenders with imprisonment ranging from 3 to 10 years and fines varying from IDR 3 billion to IDR 10 billion. Harsher penalties are imposed if the act causes environmental pollution or endangers human health, as regulated in Articles 98 and 99. In cases where burning causes serious injury or death, the punishment can reach 15 years in prison and fines of up to IDR 15 billion. Additionally, business entities found guilty of this crime may face additional sanctions such as license revocation.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PERJUDIAN TEBAK ANGKA DI WILAYAH HUKUM POLRES INDRAGIRI HULU BERDASARKAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA Nainggolan, Awet Lestari; Harahap, Irawan; Kadaryanto, Bagio
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1359

Abstract

Number guessing gambling in the jurisdiction of the Indragiri Hulu Police is a serious threat to public security and order. The social and economic impacts resulting from this gambling are disturbing the community and damaging family life. Reports from families and the community are important elements in taking action against gambling. The method used is sociological legal research. Based on the results of the study, it is known that law enforcement of the crime of number guessing gambling in the jurisdiction of the Indragiri Hulu Police based on the criminal code has not been running optimally, because there are still cases of number guessing gambling every year in the Indragiri Hulu Police. The police conducted raids and collected evidence supporting the crime of number guessing gambling. Obstacles in law enforcement of the crime of number guessing gambling in the jurisdiction of the Indragiri Hulu Police based on the criminal code are the lack of sufficient evidence due to the high level of confidentiality, limited resources available, and minimal reports from the public, because the public is often reluctant to report number guessing gambling for certain reasons, such as fear of revenge from the perpetrators or because they themselves are involved in the practice. Efforts to overcome obstacles in enforcing the criminal law on number guessing gambling in the jurisdiction of the Indragiri Hulu Police based on the criminal code are the use of more sophisticated technology and surveillance systems, the need to increase the capacity of law enforcement officers in terms of investigation and use of technology, law enforcement against perpetrators of number guessing gambling is carried out firmly and consistently without discrimination, and strengthening intelligence networks and closed investigations.
STRATEGI PERLINDUNGAN ANAK DAN PEREMPUAN DI PAPUA SELATAN: ANALISIS TANTANGAN DAN SOLUSI Sukirman, Sukirman; Tajuddin, Mulyadi Alrianto; Nurul Widhanita Y Badilla
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1368

Abstract

This study aims to analyze protection strategies for children and women in South Papua using a qualitative approach through literature studies and in-depth interviews. Where the South Papua region, especially in Merauke Regency, faces significant challenges related to gender-based violence, limited access to education, and economic inequality. In the context of a strong patriarchal culture, women and children are often victims of domestic violence and underage marriage triggered by poverty, lack of education, and limited legal awareness. The results of this study found that the solutions that need to be implemented include strengthening special protection regulations, economic empowerment for women through entrepreneurship and community education campaigns to foster awareness of women's and children's rights. In addition, support and collaboration between the government, non-governmental organizations, and local communities are needed to overcome these challenges. The community approach is an important step in ensuring sustainable protection and creating a deep attitude towards gender-based violence and injustice faced by women and children in South Papua. This research is expected to contribute to providing policy recommendations that focus on empowerment, education and community-based approaches so as to improve the protection and quality of life of women and children in the South Papua region, especially in Merauke Regency.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PENADAHAN BARANG HASIL CURIAN DI POLRES ROKAN HILIR BERDASARKAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA Siregar, Anta Arief; Kadaryanto, Bagio; Harahap, Irawan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1369

Abstract

Items such as electronics, motor vehicles, and other valuable goods are sold quickly, making stolen goods difficult to trace. This criminal network complicates law enforcement efforts. Law enforcement against theft and fencing must be carried out firmly to maintain order and a sense of security in society. Perpetrators of theft and fencing can both be subjected to criminal sanctions in accordance with the provisions of the Indonesian Penal Code (KUHP). The purpose of this study is to analyze law enforcement against fencing stolen goods in Rokan Hilir Police jurisdiction based on the Penal Code. The method used is sociological legal research. The results of the study reveal that law enforcement against fencing stolen goods in the Rokan Hilir Police jurisdiction, based on the Penal Code, has not been effectively implemented. This is evidenced by the increasing prevalence of fencing stolen goods, as referred to in Article 480 of the Penal Code. This article regulates the criminal act of fencing, where a person can be punished if they are proven to have knowingly received, purchased, or stored goods resulting from a criminal act such as theft. The obstacles in law enforcement against fencing stolen goods in the Rokan Hilir Police jurisdiction, based on the Penal Code, include the difficulty of proving the element of intent on the part of the fencing perpetrators, the low public awareness of reporting fencing activities or involvement in the trade of stolen goods, challenges in identifying fencing perpetrators, and limited resources and technology for tracking stolen goods transactions, which further hinder the law enforcement process. Efforts to overcome these obstacles include improving coordination among law enforcement agencies, strengthening the capacity of investigative personnel in understanding and applying the articles governing the crime of fencing, and adopting a more inclusive approach with the community.
SINERGI POLISI DAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN REMAJA TERHADAP NARKOBA DAN JUDI ONLINE Sigit, Andik Purnomo; Torrido, Aryan
The Juris Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v8i2.1370

Abstract

This study aims to examine the importance of synergy between the police and the community in preventing drug abuse and online gambling in Indonesia. Drug abuse and online gambling are serious threats to public security and health, especially among adolescents. This study uses a qualitative approach with a normative juridical method, where data is collected through literature studies that include books, journals, and reports related to the prevention of drug abuse and online gambling. This research emphasizes the importance of collaboration between law enforcement and the community as both preventive and repressive efforts in addressing these issues. The results of the study show that the synergy between the police and the community can enhance the effectiveness of preventing and tackling drug abuse and online gambling. The police play a role in providing socialization, counseling, and taking firm actions against legal violations, while the community acts as the frontline in early detection and reporting of cases. Collaborative programs such as anti-drug campaigns, community forums, and reporting apps contribute significantly to reducing the rates of drug abuse and online gambling. This study also suggests that to improve the success of prevention and intervention efforts, there is a need for policies that strengthen cooperation between the police, community organizations, and the government, as well as the development of more inclusive rehabilitation systems. The implementation of this synergy is expected to create a safer environment free from the threats of drug abuse and online gambling, especially for the younger generation in Indonesia.

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