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Ismail Marzuki
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INDONESIA
AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman
ISSN : 2355567X     EISSN : 24601063     DOI : -
Two decades or more, in the global scheme, Islamic studies have been enforced to take broader paradigms from dogmatic-theology to popular-religious. Islamic studies is not merely discussing on sacred corpus only, but everyday life of Islam also. In academic space, this field has increasingly been an intersection -if not a contestation- across disciplines, such as political science, anthropology, sociology, history, economics, media, and cultural studies.
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Articles 15 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 10, No 2 (2023)" : 15 Documents clear
The Relationship of Religion and State Law in Indonesia Paradigm Theory Perspective of the Relationship Between Religion and the State Musadad, Ahmad
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v10i2.6934

Abstract

The discourse on the relationship between religion and the state in the context of the implementation of Islamic law in Indonesia is an issue that will never go stale. This article aims to examine the relationship between Islamic law and state law from a paradigm theoretical perspective on the relationship between religion and the state, a study of the thoughts of Indonesian thinker Prof. Arskal Salim. The type of method used is qualitative, data comes from library materials, the main data is the book "Challenging the Secular State; The Islamization of Law in Modern Indonesia” by Prof. Dr. M. Arskal Salim GP, M.Ag. The data is read, analyzed, separated and categorized and then analyzed using descriptive analysis and content analysis. The research results show that Prof. Arskal Salim in his book raises five issues related to the dynamics and discourse of the relationship between religion and the state in the form of the application of Islamic law in state law in Indonesia. The five issues are the dialectic of the concept of sharia and the issue of the nation state, the dialectic of the formalization of Islamic law and the issue of nationalism, the implementation of Islamic law in the Pancasila state constitution, legislation and the formalization of Islamic law in national law, the formalization of Islamic law in Aceh from the beginning of independence to the reform era. Based on the theoretical analysis of the paradigm of relations between religion and the state, namely the integralistic, symbiotic and secularistic paradigms, a fourth new typology was discovered, namely symbiotic-integralistic which is a combination of the symbiotic and integralistic paradigms. This symbiotic paradigm applies throughout Indonesia, and the integralistic paradigm only applies in Nangroe Aceh Darussalam Province.
Childfree Marriage with Regards to Islamic Jurisprudence Principles Nugroho, Rahmat; Nafila, Radifa Isnain; Saiban, Kasuwi
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v10i2.6531

Abstract

Procreation has been considered the noblest purpose of marriage as it ensures the continuation of human existence on Earth. However, a new trend has emerged among young couples known as “childfree”, where individuals or couples consciously choose not to have children after marriage. This research aims to examine this phenomenon. What is the status of marriage with the condition of being childfree? And how valid is such a contract according to the principles of Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh)? To achieve these objectives, the researcher employed a qualitative descriptive methodology, using literature review as the primary data collection method, focusing on relevant sources related to the topic. The findings of this study indicate that the condition of being childfree in marriage contradicts the objectives of Islamic law, which emphasize procreation and the preservation of lineage. Making a deliberate decision not to have children without any legitimate reason or physical limitations constitutes an act that exceeds the boundaries set by religious teachings. Moreover, it is considered impermissible to prohibit what Allah has made permissible, which includes having children and preserving lineage. As the condition is invalid, the parties involved in the marriage contract are not obligated to fulfill this requirement, and the marriage contract remains valid.
Resistance of the Al-Qurṭubī to the Interpretation of Jannah in Qs. Al-Baqarah: 35 as a Place on Earth Athi'ullah, Ibnur Rijal; Nisa', Luthfi Karimatun; Adib, Ahmad Hidhir
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v10i2.6451

Abstract

The Qur'an, as the word of Allah SWT, establishes many dictions when visualizing heaven, one of which is Jannah. Jannah is also one of the dictions that Rasulullah SAW chose when explaining to his friends about heaven. However, the term jannah in the Koran does not always mean heaven, sometimes it means garden. Departing from these two meanings, the mufassir disagrees regarding the meaning of Jannah in the QS. al-Baqarah: 35. This verse tells the story of the Prophet Adam who lived in Jannah. In this case, al-Qurṭubī very harshly criticized those who said Jannah in the QS. al-Baqarah: 35 is not heaven. The argument is built on three reasons, namely that someone who enters heaven will not come out of it, Satan cannot enter heaven, and there is no taklīf in heaven. This research aims to determine al-Qurṭubī’s critical analysis of the interpretation of Jannah in the QS. al-Baqarah: 35. This type of research is qualitative with a critical discourse analysis approach which is enhanced by literature review. The result, firstly, according to al-Qurṭubī, Prophet Adam's stay in heaven was indeed temporary. His expulsion from heaven is a scenario that Allah SWT has prepared. Second, Satan's entry into heaven is not impossible. Third, the absence of taklīf applies when all the inhabitants of heaven have entered it as a reward for what they have done in the world.
Chinese Muslim Nationalism: Measuring the Love of Land for the Chinese Ethnic Community in Jember Br, Rosyadi; Hartono, Hartono; Winarno, Ahmad
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v10i2.7138

Abstract

In Indonesia, nationalist consciousness has recently been facing many problems, threats, and concerns about daily life security. The threat has shifted from armed threats to threats of poverty, ignorance, backwardness, hunger, diseases for which no cure has been found, scarcity of employment opportunities, unemployment everywhere, arbitrary actions of those in power, crime, SARA, national disintegration, anti-nationalist terrorism, narcotics trafficking. Illegal drugs are troubling the future of the younger generation. One of those who got the effect was ethnic Chinese residents. This research was conducted with the ethnic Chinese locus in the Indonesian Chinese Islamic Association of Jember, focusing on how the Jember ethnic Chinese Muslim community views nationalism. What is the process of instilling nationalist values among the ethnic Chinese Muslim community of Jember? This research aims to trace the nationalism of the ethnic Chinese Muslim community in Jember towards Indonesia and the process of instilling nationalist values among them so far. This research uses a qualitative paradigm with a narrative research approach. The results of this research show that the nationalist values of Jember's ethnic Chinese Muslim community have been ingrained since birth because the Jember Chinese Muslim community was born in Indonesia, not in China. Ethnic Chinese who were born in Indonesia to Chinese citizens in China are called overseas, which is why they are considered not to be genuine Chinese citizens because they were not born and distributed in the land of their ancestors. Nationalism is not just a saying; nationalism is a necessity that Jember's ethnic Chinese Muslims firmly hold. His nationalist experience was formed by practising the values of Pancasila. Forms of instilling and strengthening nationalism among member ethnic Chinese Muslims by holding regular discussions, mutual respect, tolerance, participating in state activities, cooperation and defending the country.
Commodification of the Qur'an as an Advertising Strategy for Women's Clothing in the @hijabalila Account Jannah, Roudlotul
JURNAL AT-TURAS Vol 10, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/at-turas.v10i2.6870

Abstract

The Qur'ān that is present in social media by involving meaning tends to lead to commodification efforts. The @hijabalila account as a Muslim women's clothing sales account uses the meaning of the Qur'ān as a means of advertising its commodities. The meaning made by the @hijabalila account is adjusted to marketing interests by using language narratives. The adjustment of meaning to the marketing interests of the @hijabalila account ignores other forms of meaning of the criteria for women's clothing which has an impact on changing the function of the Quran as a commodification tool. So, this research focuses on examining how the process of commodification of the Quran is used as an advertisement for women's clothing on the @hijabalila account. This research was applied using a qualitative method of literature review obtained from data sources related to research with the theory of Vincent Mosco's political economy approach. As a result, the commodification process carried out by the @hijabalila account can be seen from three sides. First, the @hijabalila account gives meaning to the Qur'an adjusted to the goods sold and used as content. Second, besides utilising the interpretation of the Qur'an to attract audiences, the @hijabalila account also uses Isntagram as a medium for marketing expansion. Third, there is a process of production and reproduction through the formation of meaning in the verses of women's clothing by the @hijabalila account to the audience.

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