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Journal of Midwifery and Nursing
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 26560739     EISSN : 26560739     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Published by iocscience.org. iocscience is an Institute of computer Science Research institute engaged in public research in the fields of health, politics, social, economics, law and technology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 32 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science" : 32 Documents clear
The Relationship Between Parity and the Incidence of Perineal Rupture: Literature Review Junior, Herlambang Andreka; Fujiko, Masyita; Purnama, Rahmiaty
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5663

Abstract

Perineal ruptureis an injury to the birth canal that occurs during the birth of a baby, either using or without tools. Perineal rupture is the second highest cause of postpartum maternal hemorrhage. Primiparous women are more likely to experience perineal rupture than multiparous women. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture in postpartum women. Using the literature review method with the PRISMA Flow Diagram principle. Articles or scientific journals were downloaded from PubMed, Portal Garuda, and Google Scholar with SINTA IV and V standards. The keywords in this article search were parity and perineal rupture. 197 articles were obtained in the search results. All articles were selected based on the inclusion criteria, 10 research articles were obtained to be reviewed. The results showed that there was a relationship between parity and the incidence of perineal rupture where the lower the parity, the higher the risk of perineal rupture.
Effect of Beet and Lemon Juice on Increasing Hb Levels in Anemia Pregnant Women at the Tanjung Langkat Health Center in 2024 Maulidanita, Riska; Hadya, Rizca Annur
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5852

Abstract

The absence of red blood cells in the body is known as anemia. Anemia during pregnancy increases the risk of postpartum hemorrhage in expectant mothers. The results of the initial survey at the Tanjung Langkat Health Center in March 2024 showed that there were 24 pregnant women and 5 pregnant women were found to have anemia in TM 3. Beetroot juice is one of the many strategies pregnant women can use to avoid anemia. This study aims to ascertain how beet juice affects pregnant women with anemia by raising their hemoglobin levels. An experimental quasy design is a type of experiment that does not fully control all external variables (as in a fully randomized experiment), but still attempts to test a cause-and-effect relationship. In the pretest and posttest one group method, there is only one experimental group that is measured twice, namely before and after treatment (intervention). Based on the results of the study, Giving pregnant women with anemia beet and lemon juice has the effect of raising their hemoglobin levels. The majority of expectant mothers who drink this juice see a marked rise in hemoglobin levels. To raise awareness and knowledge of pregnant women, more education is required regarding the significance of preventing anemia during pregnancy and the choice of foods and drinks that encourage rising hemoglobin levels.
The Effect Of Prenatal Yoga On Back Pain In Pregnant Women In The Third Trimester Meilinda, Vittria; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Handayani, Sri
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5859

Abstract

As pregnancy progresses, physical changes in the mother often lead to various complaints, one of which is back pain. According to data from the Ministry of Health in 2022, approximately 70% of pregnant women experience back pain due to changes in back muscles. This study aims to analyze the effect of prenatal yoga on back pain in pregnant women during the second trimester. The study employed a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test and post-test structure involving a control group. The instrument used to measure pain levels was the Visual Analog Scale. Data collection was conducted from August to September 2024, involving 32 respondents. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods, specifically the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney tests. The study results showed that the average back pain score before the intervention in the intervention group was 4.75, while in the control group, it was 4.44. After the intervention, the average back pain score in the intervention group decreased to 2.31, whereas the control group only showed a slight decrease to 4.0, with a standard deviation of 0.816. Statistical tests indicated a significant effect of prenatal yoga on back pain in pregnant women during the second trimester (p-value 0.000). In conclusion, prenatal yoga positively impacts reducing back pain in pregnant women during the second trimester. It is recommended that prenatal yoga be widely implemented as an effort to alleviate back pain complaints in pregnant women
Description of Education Level and Health Behavior in Coastal Communities of the Sangihe Islands During the Covid-19 Pandemic Kasaluhe, Meityn Disye; Sambeka, Yana
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5860

Abstract

Limited access to social services such as health services and education is a problem faced by communities in coastal areas.  The COVID-19 outbreak that hit the world worsened conditions in coastal areas where coastal communities are increasingly vulnerable because the cost of adaptation to coastal damage is already huge, COVID-19 is very likely to increase these adaptation costs. This study aimed to obtain a description of the level of education and PHBS of coastal communities in the Sangihe Islands Regency during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used was analytical survey research with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling method used was proportional sampling with a sample size of 125 respondents. In this study, most respondents were in the age category of 25-54 years (76.8%), the last education category included secondary education (49.6%), had PHBS knowledge in the good category (51.2%); positive attitudes (49.6%) and PHBS actions in the good category (49.6%.). The coastal communities in the Sangihe Islands Regency with the latest education level in the secondary education category had high knowledge about PHBS and had a positive attitude towards PHBS. In addition, they had good actions related to PHBS.
Potential Screening Relationship Between Lipid Profil and Preeclampsia Review Fitriani, Fitriani; Sari, Yuni
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5862

Abstract

Per-eclampsia and eclampsia are among the leading causes of maternal perinatal mortality and morbidity worldwide. Lipid Profile examination screening is one of the potential screening relationships between the incidence of pre-eclampsia in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the difference in average lipid profile (total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides) between per-eclamptia pregnant women and normal pregnant women. The research method used an observational study design with a case-control study approach. The population is all pregnant women with pre-eclampsia and normal pregnant women who seek outpatient treatment and have been hospitalized at RSUZA Banda Aceh from May to November 2024. The sample in this study consisted of 2 unpaired groups, so the number of samples of each group was 11 people. Data collection was carried out by clinical laboratory examination. Data analysis used is descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using independent t-test and chi-square test. The results showed there was a difference in average total cholesterol (p=0.000) and LDL cholesterol (p=0.006) between the pre-eclampsia pregnant women group and normal pregnant women, and there is no difference in the average levels of HDL cholesterol (p=0.102) and triglycerides (p=0.679). It is recommended that pregnant women conduct routine lipid profile checks to detect the risk of pre-eclampsia in pregnancy.
The Relationship Between Nurses' Knowledge and the Ability to Read ECG to Prevent Cardiac Arrest in the ICU and CCU Satria, Orita; Apriani, Fitri; Nasution, Nurromsyah; Rahmita Sari, Ika
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5867

Abstract

ECG is a test performed to monitor the electrical activity of the heart muscle. The heartbeat is normal, slow, fast, or irregular. So, to find out the heart rhythm we must be able to read an ECG (Electrocardiogram). To analyze the Relationship between Nurses' Knowledge and the Ability to Read ECGs to Prevent Cardiac Arrest in the ICU and CCU of Cut Nyak Dhien Hospital. This type of quantitative research uses a cross-sectional study design. The study was conducted from April 25 to 30, 2024. The sampling technique was a total sampling of 38 nurses in the ICU and CCU at Cut Nyak Dhien Hospital. Data collected using a questionnaire and analyzed using the Chi-square test. Knowledge with the ability to read ECGs was mostly in the sufficient category, as many as 17 respondents (44.7%). The results showed a relationship between nurses' knowledge and the ability to read ECGs to prevent cardiac arrest with a p value of 0.000 <0.05. It is expected that the hospital can improve nurses' insight and knowledge about ECG through health seminars and special heart training. By increasing nurses' knowledge in reading ECG, the survival rate of heart patients can be increased.
The Effect of Snake and Ladder Education Games on Knowledge of Sexual Violence Prevention in Children at Sdn 12 Meulaboh Apriani, Fitri; Aulia, Yulfa; Satria, Orita; Nasution, Nurromsyah
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5870

Abstract

Background: Sex education aimed at preventing sexual violence in early childhood is often considered taboo within society, contributing to vulnerability of children to sexual violence. Thus, introducing and teaching sexuality, protect themselves, and respond appropriatly if they encounter sexual crimes. One method of delivering sex education is through educational games, such as snakes and ladders. Objective: To examine the impact of snake and ladder educational game on children’s knowledge of sexual violence prevention at SDN 12 Meulaboh.  Method: this quasi experimental study employed a one group pretest and post test design, involving 58 participants selected through proportional stratified random sampling. The study was conducted from July 30 to August 14, 2024. Results: The wilcoxon test results indicated a significant improvement in children’s knowledge of sexual violence prevention following the snake and ladder educational intervention with p-value of 0.00 (p-value < 0.05), indicating the rejection of the null hypothesis (H0) and acceptence of the alternative hypothesis (Ha), with a z-score of -5.615. Conclusion: education through the snakes and ladders game is effective in increasing children’s knowledge of sexual violence prevention. Suggestion: it is necessary to carry out preventive efforts that are comprehensive, intensive and sustainable by parents, teachers, educational institutions and health workers to solve the problem and reduce the risk of sexual violence as well as guarantee the freedom for children to develop their abilities as the future generation.
Evaluation of Medication Use in Patients with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) in the Inpatient Unit at a Hospital in Cimahi Syarifuddin, Syarifuddin; Septiani, Vina; Khoirunnisa, Syifa; Kristian, Randi; Vikasari, Suci Nar
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5888

Abstract

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a pathological condition characterized by the regurgitation of gastric contents into the esophagus, resulting in symptoms affecting both the esophagus and extra-esophageal regions. The aim of this study is to ascertain the usage pattern and rationality of GERD medication consumption. This study utilizes an observational approach with a descriptive cross-sectional design. The data collection was performed retrospectively by examining the treatment histories of GERD patients documented in the medical records at the Inpatient Installation of Dustira Hospital from January to June 2023. The sample comprised 200 persons who met the inclusion criteria. Research indicated that individuals with GERD were predominantly female, comprising 73.5%, while males constituted approximately 26.5%. The predominant age range was 18-45 years, comprising 63.5%, followed by 46-59 years at 23.5%. 61 patients received a combination of omeprazole and sucralfate as the predominant medication. The analysis showed that 100% of patients utilized the medication with the appropriate indication, 97.5% with accurate drug selection, 100% with precise dosage, 100% with the right method of administration, and 100% with the appropriate administration interval
The Effect of Nutrition Status Assessment Training on Cadres' Knowledge in Early Stunting Detection A'in, Nurul; Budiastutik, Indah; Trisnawati, Elly; Marlenywati, Marlenywati
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5890

Abstract

Stuntingis one of the major challenges in public health in Indonesia, including in West Kalimantan.Stunting, which is characterized by a condition of failure to thrive due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections in early childhood, has long-term impacts on a person's physical, cognitive and productivity development. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) report, the prevalence of stunting at the national level reached around 21.6%. This study aims to determine the Nutritional Status Assessment (PSG) of cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting in the community. PSG training is expected to improve cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting. The method used in this study was the Quasi Experiment One Group with a pre-test and post-test design. A total of 30 health cadres from the village were the samples in this study. Before the training, cadres' knowledge in early detection of stunting was tested using observation. The analysis used a paired sample t-test to determine any significant differences between cadres' knowledge before and after education on nutritional status. The results showed that there was a significant increase in cadres' knowledge in conducting early detection of stunting after participating in PSG training, with a p-value of 0.000. This shows that PSG training has a significant effect on increasing cadres' knowledge in detecting stunting. The conclusion of this study is that PSG training is effective in improving cadres' knowledge in early detection of stunting. It is recommended to strengthen the capacity of cadres in overcoming stunting in the community.
Relationship between Personal Hygiene Knowledge Level and Vulva Hygiene Behavior During Menstruation in Adolescent Girls Istikhomah, Indah; Putri, Dwi Khalisa; Wahyuningsih, Erma Noor
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Health Science
Publisher : Institute Of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jmn.v7i1.5893

Abstract

Background: Personal hygiene is an individual's effort to maintain and care for personal hygiene for personal comfort. Genital area hygiene, especially during menstruation, is often neglected by women. During menstruation, blood and sweat can stick to the vulva, which causes moisture in the genital area. Knowledge about personal hygiene affects individual hygiene behavior. Objective: The study aims to evaluate knowledge about personal hygiene and vulva hygiene behavior during menstruation in female adolescents. Method: Using a cross-sectional design with a sample of 60 respondents with a total sampling technique. The focus of the study was female adolescents in grades VIII and IX of MTS AL-Ihsan. The research instrument was a questionnaire that measured behavior related to personal hygiene during menstruation. Research Results: Of the total 60 respondents, 27 respondents (45%) had poor knowledge, while 15 respondents (25%) had sufficient knowledge, and 18 respondents (30%) had good knowledge. Regarding behavior, 28 respondents (46.7%) showed poor behavior, 23 respondents (38.3%) had sufficient behavior, and 9 respondents (15%) showed good behavior. The results of the Chi-square statistical analysis (Pearson Chi-square) showed a value of ?² = 35.478 with asymp.sig (p) = 0.001 <0.05, which means the results are significant, so the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is accepted. This clarifies the connection between knowledge and personal hygiene behaviors. Conclusion: This study found that there are still many female adolescents who have insufficient knowledge, namely 27 respondents (45%), and poor behavior is also high, namely 28 out of 60 respondents (46.7%). Healthcare workers need to stay more updated in improving students' knowledge, which can be done through media in disseminating information about vulva hygiene during menstruation.

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