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Journal of Science Innovare
Published by Universitas Pakuan
ISSN : 26153769     EISSN : 26153750     DOI : -
Journal of Science Innovare is an academic journal that publishes scientific papers in the field of Science Innovare. This journal is published two times a year (March and September) by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat, Universitas Pakuan Bogor since 2017. The scope of journal are: all science and technology research areas including Physics, Chemistry, Biology, Mathematics, Statistics, Biodiversity, Food Science Technology, Engineering Science and Educational Science.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 128 Documents
ALUMINIUM ANALYSIS IN EYE SHADOW USING ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROPHOTOMETER Rini Ambarwati
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 2, No 01 (2019): Journal of Science Innovare, February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.297 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v2i01.1521

Abstract

Industry is a human endeavor so that goods obtained from nature can be utilized as products that have a sale value and have a profitable profit in economic terms. Material from nature has chemicals that can be used for certain purposes, such as food, fuel, fuel, fertilizer, cosmetics, etc. so that human life becomes more comfortable. A chemical industry must pay attention to environmental sustainability and is expected to process materials that are safe for the environment, as well as products produced that are environmentally friendly. In the modern cosmetics industry, eyeshadow added pearly substances that have a shiny and radiant effect, in accordance with the current trend. Pearls derived from nature are Guanine, which comes from marine fish scales, are transparent and shiny crystals like pearls. Because Guanine is difficult to obtain, the producers replace it by adding synthetic pearls, including Aluminum metal powder. Aluminum is a metal used for basic materials of household appliances, but is contained in eyeshadow which functions as a pearling agent. Research on aluminum in eye shadow cosmetics has been carried out on the market. Quantitative analysis was carried out with Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer, the results obtained showed the presence of Aluminum with the results of all eyeshadow used as samples containing Aluminum, but the level was still below the permissible level of 10%. Aluminum content contained in the eyeshadow used as a sample is between 0.35 mg / gram-16.952 mg/gram or 0.35% -1.69%. The smallest one is in the Gold E color eyeshadow brand and the highest one in the Gold B brand eyeshadow
Isolation And Identification Of Pathogen Mushroom Types On Umbi Talas (Colocasia Esculenta (L.) Schoot) Post Harvest Fitria Dewi Sulistiyono; Tri Saptari Haryani
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 01 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.273 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i01.685

Abstract

The taro tuber (Colocasia esculenta) is an important source of carbohydrates for an important energy producer whose portion has a fairly bright and profitable development prospect. Taro is not only used as a food source, it can be used for industrial purposes, for example raw materials of cosmetics and plastic. Taro is very easy to recognize and varied with other preparations because it has a distinctive flavor. Increased production is the only major consideration in taro cultivation. Efforts to increase production are influenced by limiting factors that are often experienced in the community. Such barrier is a pathogen attack both on the ground and post harvest. The purpose of this study is to isolate and identify the types of pathogenic fungi found in taro tubers. The method used is microscopic and macroscopic identifications. The results of identification with the macroscopic and microscopic observations obtained by the genus Aspergillus, Candida, Sclerotium, Fusarium, Mucor, and Rhizopus. Keywords: Taro, Identification, Pathogenic Fungi
FACTORS AFFECTING THE SUCCESS OF THE USE OF ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD (EMR) IN NURSING SERVICES IN HOSPITAL Astri Safariah
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 2, No 01 (2019): Journal of Science Innovare, February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.672 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v2i01.1526

Abstract

The hospital is a health service facility that is integrated with the nursing service system. With the advancement of technology, the services of the congregation must be effective and efficient both in terms of service time so that the quality of service to patients is still prioritized. Nurses must be prepared to face challenges in the era of technological advances so that included in the use of electronic medical records, especially in the nursing service order, the factors that influence the success of EMR are nurses as users must be proficient in using computers, management must always evaluate and communicate with EMR use and IT systems themselves must be easier, faster and more flexible to use so nurses are more confident in using EMR
CONDITIONS OF HILLING HABITAT OF CHELONIA MYDAS (GREEN TURTLE) IN PANGUMBAHAN BEACH UJUNG GENTENG, SUKABUMI SELATAN Meilisha Putri Pertiwi; Suci Siti Lathifah
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 02 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare, September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (437.525 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i02.1003

Abstract

Research on the condition of the nesting habitat of Chelonia mydas (green turtle) in Pangumbahan Beach, Ujung Genteng, South Sukabumi has been carried out. Data retrieval is done 6 times for 2 days, 27-28 November 2017 at 3 observation stations. The abiotic parameters measured include surface temperature and depth of 50 cm, surface humidity and depth of 50 cm, beach width, beach slope, and the size of sand grains. While the biotic parameters measured were density, relative density, the frequency of attendance, and distribution patterns of Pandanus tectorius (sea pandanus) vegetation. Based on the results of data processing, the biophysical conditions in Pangumbahan Beach are still suitable for the Chelonia mydas nesting habitat. It also got clear evidence of the many Chelonia mydas landings during the data collection.
Diversity of Fish Species in Cilodong Lake Wahyu Prihatini
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 01 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.671 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i01.678

Abstract

Fish provides many benefits for humans, such as food and ornamental fish. Lake fish in West Java is increasingly threatened due to environmental degradation. This study aimed to record the diversity of fish species and its potency in Cilodong Lake, Depok. The parameters measured were the diversity of fish species by Shannon Wienner index, and the physical chemical of water quality that were pH, DO, BOD, COD, TOM, temperature, brightness, and depth. This research found 12 species consumption fishes, and 5 species of ornamental fishes. Four most common species found were Oreochromis mossambicus (cichlids/mujair), Oreochromis sp., Hypostomus sp. (ikan sapu-sapu), and Dermogenys pussil (julung-julung). The Pearson correlation analysis results showed that all physical chemical parameters of water correlated inversely with the diversity of fish species. Parameters that had very strong correlation with the species diversity in Cilodong Lake were the water depth, temperature, and COD. Keywords: Species Diversity, Fish, Lake Cilodong
REVIEW OF ROAD DRAINAGE SYSTEM (CASE STUDY: JALAN CIGOMBONG KM 16 - KM 23) Yahya Azura; Heny Purwanti; Wahyu Gendam Prakoso
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Journal of Science Innovare, September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.518 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v2i2.1531

Abstract

A good road drainage system is needed to ensure that road user activities are not disrupted due to rain puddles. The cause of inundation that occurs is land use change, there is no drainage channel, the channel is not well connected, the channel is closed due to widening of the road without considering drainage channels. Given this, research needs to be carried out on the condition of the existing drainage system as a material consideration for evaluating its feasibility and planning a drainage system that is able to overcome the inundation that occurs. Writing this final project refers to primary data and secondary data that already exist. The rainfall data came from the Climatology and Geophysics Meteorological Agency, Balai Besar Region II, Bogor Regency, which is the Darmaga huajn rainfall measurement station and the PUPR Binamarga Office of Bogor Regency. Meanwhile, to find out the dimensions of the existing drainage channels obtained by conducting surveys and direct observation to the field. Data analysis which was carried out was hydrological and hydraulics analysis. Hydrological analysis includes the analysis of rainfall frequency, determining the repeat period, calculating the concentration time, analyzing the rainfall intensity, and calculating the flow flow plan. Based on the results of hydrological analyzes, the hydraulics analysis is then performed, such as calculating the plan channel profile and calculating the height of the planned channel guard. From all of these analyzes, the results of the drainage study on the Cigombong KM 16 - KM 23 highway were carried out, that is, the entire capacity of the existing canals was not able to accommodate the planned flow discharge for a return period of 2 years 5 years 50 years. In addition, the results of the analyzes that have been carried out show that the rain that occurs during a certain period of time and a certain return period greatly affects the planned drainage channel profile and is due to the large amount of garbage in the channel which affects the reservoirs in the drainage that often occur frequently
CHARACTERISTICS OF DURIAN SEED BROWNIES WHICH ENRICHED WITH COCONUT FLOUR Ade Heri Mulyati; Diana Widyiastuti; Ikhwanul Muslimin
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 2, No 01 (2019): Journal of Science Innovare, February 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.003 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v2i01.1522

Abstract

Durian seed flour is a product selected and used as a fixed variable in future studies. The results of chemical analysis and micro Brownies F2 have a water content of 26.47%, ash 1.63%, 16.56% fat, 6.91% protein, carbohydrates 48.43%,% dietary fiber, 4 ALT tests, 3 x 102 cabbage / g, e- coli 3, mold 10 Bacillus Cereus 100. In a subsequent study, Brownies steamed (F8) with a ratio of 75% wheat flour and seed flour 25% enriched 20% Durian pulp has the water content of 26.35%, ash 1.65%, 19.58% fat, 7.20% protein, carbohydrates 48.53 %, 12.53% dietary fiber, 2.7 x 102 ALT test cabbage / g, e-coli 3, mold 10 Bacillus Cereus 100. The shelf life of the conventional product at room temperature (28-30oC), Brownies control F1 has the shelf life of 3 days while the Brownies F8 is 6 days, the engine coolant (2- 8oc) Brownies control F1 has the shelf life of 10 days while Brownies F8 14 days.
THE TABLET FORMULATIONS EFERVESEN EXTRACT OF CINNAMON BARK WITH VARIATIONS IN THE TYPE OF SWEETENER Septia Andini; Erni Rustiani; Dwi Indriati
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 02 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare, September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.34 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i02.999

Abstract

Cinnamon Bark contains flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, and phenols. Phenolic compounds contained in cinnamon is a sinamat acid is effective as anti diabetic. This research aims to determine the formula preparations tablets efervesen extract of cinnamon bark with a certain type of sweetener that favored the panelists and the levels of sinamat acid in efervesen tablets and extracts. The formula is made with different types of sweeteners such as aspartame stevia 1.5%, 3.5% and 1% sukralosa. The results of the analysis showed no difference in sweeteners influence against the parameters of color and scent but the effect on the parameters of taste every formula. Formula tablets efervesen extract of cinnamon bark that is favored by panelists based on based on the parameters of taste is formula 1 with the sweetener aspartame concentration of 1.5% and a formula 3 with sweetener sukralosa concentration 1% preferred formula panelists. The results of the analysis of the levels of sinamat acid in extract of cinnamon bark obtained the level of 471, 13 mg/g as for Formula 1 tablet efervesen acquired the levels of 369.76 mg/gram
PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND GASS CROMATOGRAPHY – MASS SPECTROMETER (GC-MS) ANALYSIS ETHANOL EXTRACT OF PURPLE SWEET POTATO (Ipomoea batatas L.) Surti Kurniasih; Dina Dyah Saputri
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 2, No 2 (2019): Journal of Science Innovare, September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.829 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v2i2.1527

Abstract

Purple sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) leaves are extremely versatile that possesses high value. Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas L.) leaves have secondary metabolism compounds that used as antibacterial and antifungal. The content of secondary metabolite compounds contained in plants an important role in providing antibacterial and antifungal activity so that this study was conducted to develop the utilization of purple sweet potato leaves through phytochemical screening. Phytochemical screening aims to provide an overview of the class of compounds contained in purple sweet potato leaf plants including of alkaloids, steroids-triterpenoids, saponins, flavonoids, and tannins test. Samples were taken from the local community of Bogor. The extract is made by extracting the simplicia of positive purple sweet potato leaves containing alkaloid, steroids-triterpenoids, saponins, flavonoids, and tannins. Further identification of active compounds was performed by Gass Cromatography-Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS) analysis to detect the active compound contained in purple sweet potato leaf extract more specifically. GC-MS analysis results show several active compounds including: 1.4-Benzenediol (CAS) Hydroquinone, Benzenesulfonic acid 4-hydroxy (CAS), Hexadecanoic acid (CAS) Palmitic acid.
PALM KERNEL SHELL AS AN ALTERNATIVE AGGREGATE ON HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE CONCRETE Heny Purwanti; Titik Penta Artiningsih
Journal of Science Innovare Vol 1, No 02 (2018): Journal of Science Innovare, September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (651.012 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i02.1004

Abstract

Coarse aggregates commonly used in concrete are coarse natural aggregates, which are broken stones or gravel. Continuous rock exploration can cause environmental damage or even more severe ecosystem damage. Therefore it is necessary to substitute an alternative aggregate. Indonesia has the second largest oil palm plantation (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) in the world after Malaysia. Plantations are renewable resources, so palm oil is also potential to be used as an alternative to diesel fuel. Palm kernel shells are palm oil industry wastes which are generally underutilized. Palm kernel shells can be used as an alternative to coarse aggregate, because oil palm shells have the advantage of being hard, tough and good durability due to the high content of lignin and silica dioxide (SiO2), such as hard wood, but low cellulose content so it is not easy rot. The strength of the palm oil shell is quite good. In addition, the aggregate gradation also fulfills the requirements without a breakdown process, which has a thickness of 2-4 mm and a maximum width of 15 mm. The volume of oil palm shells is + 600 kg/m3, so it will produce significant light weight concrete. The concrete studied was concrete with a coarse aggregate of tenera palm kernel shells, with fine aggregates of natural sand, and a Portland Composite Cement (PCC), but the PCC content was reduced and replaced by FA which varied from 0%, 5%, 10 %, 15%, 20 and 25%. Concrete also added superplasticizer (SP). SP is used to reduce water use, because the shell absorbs water. SP levels also vary, namely 0%, 1%, and 1.2%. The weight of the volume of concrete with various levels of fly ash and SP is 1700-1800 kg/m3, so it can be classified as lightweight concrete. Increased FA levels will increase compressive strength, but only up to 10%, after which the strength decreases. Compressive strength of specimens with SP 0% and FA 10% is 17.92 MPa, for SP levels of 1% and FA 10% is 22.15 MPa, while for SP levels of 1.2% and FA 10% is 19.35 MPa . So that it can be concluded that the palm shell as bio-material (renewable resources) can be used as a substitute for natural coarse aggregates. The optimum fly ash level is 10%, and to reduce water use SP 1%. The use of oil palm shells as a substitute for gravel means reducing the waste of the palm oil industry, while reducing rock exposures. In addition, in Indonesia there are many areas where there are no rock sources while oil palm plantations are quite extensive.

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