Journal Of Widya Medika Junior
Journal of Widya Medika Junioris our faculty's very first project in publishing the students' research, making them available for both students and faculty members to read. It is an endeavour to nurture our students' passion in doing scientific research through which process they will be encouraged to develop critical thinking, academic writing, an in-depth analysis of a particular topic using scientific method, and eventually produce knowledge.
Articles
206 Documents
<![CDATA[The Difference In Flexibility Of Lumbar Joints Before And After Yoga Gymnastics In The Integrated Health Center (Posyandu) Yuswo Widodo Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Alverina, Gracelia]]>;
<![CDATA[Wattimena, Inge]]>;
<![CDATA[Wulandari, Yudita]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i4.2737
<![CDATA[Introduction: Indonesian Ministry of Health Research (2017) stated that since 2000 the percentage of older people is above 7%and predicts that the population of Indonesian seniors will continue to increase. The elderly will undergo a gradual decline in physical and mental capacities, one of which is a decrease in lumbar joints flexibility. It can be prevented by exercising. One of the suitable exercise that can be done is yoga. Purpose: To analyze the flexibility of lumbar joints in the elderly before and after yoga exercises. Method: this study is a pre-experimental study with one group pretest-posttest design approach. The sampling techniques used in this research was non-probability sampling method i.e., purposive sampling with a sample of 35 people. Elderly flexibility was measured using the sit and reach test scale. Result: The flexibility of lumbar joints in thirty-five elderly as subjects before yoga on the first day and after the yoga on the last daywas measured using a meter band, and the result showed 27 older people with increased flexibility, six older people with decreased, and two people who have no change. The Results obtained a significant difference between before and after the yoga exercise program (P = 0.00).Conclusion: There is a difference in the flexibility of lumbar joints before and after yogagymnastics in the elderly at Integrated Health Center (Pos Pelayanan Terpadu in Indonesianor Posyandu) Yuswo Widodo Surabaya, with better flexibility after yoga exercise. Thisfavorable condition might minimize the probability risk of musculoskeletal injury.  ]]>
<![CDATA[ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECT OF GNETUM GNEMON L. LEAVES EXTRACT ON STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS ]]>
<![CDATA[Dayoh, Paul J]]>;
<![CDATA[Isbandiati, Endang]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahayu, Titien]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i2.3187
<![CDATA[Introduction: Bacterial infections are common among doctors in Indonesia, leading toincreased use of antibiotics. Increased use of antibiotics, if not accompanied by rationalindication, can increase bacterial resistance. At present, alternative medicine from naturalingredients is widely studied, one of which is the leaves of melinjo (Gnetum gnemon L.).Melinjo leaves are thought to contain antibacterial compounds such as flavonoids, tannins,saponins, and alkaloids. Staphylococcus aureus is a round Gram-positive bacteria, that forms grape-like clusters. Staphylococcus aureus is a normal flora on the skin and human mucosa but can be opportunistic pathogens that cause mild to severe infections such as sepsis. Pathogenic Staphylococcus aureus can produce hemolysis blood, frozen plasma, and produce various extracellular enzymes and toxins. Purpose: This research aims to study the MIC and MBC of melinjo leaves extract on thegrowth of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This research is an experimental study with a posttest control group design. Method: Testing conducted using the microdilution method. Melinjo leaves used were extracted by maceration method using 96% ethanol. Samples were Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 from BBLK Surabaya.Results: extract of melinjo leaves (Gnetum gnemon L.) had MIC on Staphylococcus aureus bacteria at a concentration of 640 mg/ml. MBC was not obtained because the extract of melinjo leaves clotted above 1280 mg/ml concentration. Conclusion: Melinjo leaves extract has an antibacterial effect against Staphylococcus aureus, the MIC is obtained at a concentration of 640 mg/ml, and the MBC cannot be determined.]]>
<![CDATA[Spontaneous Pneumothorax Following Bronchopleural Fistula In Geriatric Patient: A Case Report And Emergency Management ]]>
<![CDATA[Erwin, Ferdinand]]>;
<![CDATA[Laksono, Gerardo AK]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarvasti, Dyana]]>;
<![CDATA[Tahalele, Paul L]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3009
<![CDATA[Introduction: Bronchopleural fistula (BPF) is a pathological connection between thebronchial tree and the pleural space. Clinical manifestation of BPF may be classified as acute,subacute, and delayed or chronic forms. Acute BPF can be a life-threatening condition due totension pneumothorax or asphyxiation from pulmonary flooding. Purpose: To report the patient survival from the upper lobe of the right lung bronchopleuralfistula wedge resection and to use staplers as upper lobe pulmonary wound closure. Case Report: 72-year-old male referred from pulmonologist with a chief complaint ofprogressive shortness of breath and nonproductive cough for four days. The patient had ahistory of tuberculosis and COPD and a heavy smoker for the last 50 years. Chestradiography showed a decreased opacity of the right hemithorax, with 40% collapsed of the lung parenchyma. Chest tube insertion performed on the right hemithorax, then the patient got immediate relief. On the seventh day, the patient complained of worsening dyspnea. Achest x-ray showed lung collapsed on the right hemithorax. Multislice CT-scan (MSCT) ofthe chest showed right-sided pneumothorax with bronchopleural fistula. Wedge resection forthe 3 cm in diameter fistula was performed. On the seventh day postoperative, the patient wasfully recovered then discharged from the hospital.Conclusion: Seven days postoperatively of wedge resection, the patient discharge from thehospital without any complication and stable hemodynamic. The patient went to theoutpatient department for follow up one week after.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness Between Mango Honey and Kesambi Honey As Antibacterial Against Streptococcus Pyogenes ]]>
<![CDATA[Borromeu, Salvador BHWD]]>;
<![CDATA[Isbandiati, Endang]]>;
<![CDATA[Pramono, Adi]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2663
<![CDATA[Introduction: Infectious disease is one of the biggest health problems in developing countries, including Indonesia. The development of the discovery of antibiotics was not balanced with the development of resistance that occurred after that Group A streptococcus β hemolytic causes various events of a severe degree of infection. Now many people use natural ingredients as an alternative to antibiotics, one of which is honey. Aim: Knowing the benefits of mango honey and kesambi honey as an antibacterial against Streptococcus pyogenes and knowing the difference in the effectiveness and potency to inhibit growth and kill Streptococcus pyogenes between the two honey. Method: Using the macro dilution method in determining the value of MIC and the streaking method to determine the value of MBC. Results: MIC mango honey at 15.625 µL, MIC kesambi honey at 15.625 µL, MBC mango honey at 15.625 µL, and MBC kesambi honey at 31.25 µL. Conclusion: There is a difference of MBC between mango honey and kesambi honey against Streptococcus pyogenes where mango honey at 15.625 µL and kesambi honey at 31.25 µL, there is no difference in MIC between mango honey and kesambi honey, and the effectiveness and potency of mango honey as an antibacterial against Sp higher than kesambi honey which was observed through differences in the value of MBC.]]>
<![CDATA[Difference Of Weight And Low-Density Lipoprotein (LDL) Level Of Rattus Norvegicus On Mediterranean Diet And Unsaturated Ketogenic Diet ]]>
<![CDATA[Tanuy, Ricky S]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Dewa AL]]>;
<![CDATA[Dinata, Mulya]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3004
<![CDATA[Introduction: Sedentary lifestyle continues to develop, which causes problems such asobesity and coronary heart disease. This is caused by an increase in body weight and LDLlevels that can be overcame with a Mediterranean diet or an unsaturated ketogenic diet.Purpose: To analyze the difference in weight and LDL of Rattus norvegicus on theunsaturated ketogenic diet and the Mediterranean dietMethod: this study was an experimental study on 30 Rattus norvegicus divided into threegroups (control, unsaturated ketogenic, and Mediterranean), each group is divided into two,according to the time of administration (two weeks and four weeks). After the interventionwas completed, bodyweight was calculated, and LDL levels were checked. Then, the data wasanalyzed with one-way ANOVA test. Results: The test results show p < 0.001 in the comparison between the three groups and p <0.05 for comparison in the unsaturated ketogenic group. The Mediterranean diet shows p>0.05, and the control diet leads p> 0.05. The data show that rapid weight loss (2 weeks) andreduction in LDL (in 4 weeks) in the unsaturated ketogenic diet is better than theMediterranean diet or control. For medium-term weight loss (4 weeks), the Mediterraneandiet is better than the neither saturated ketogenic diet nor control.Conclusion: There is a difference in weight and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) level ofRattus norvegicus on the Mediterranean diet and unsaturated ketogenic diet. This favorablecondition might minimize the probability risk of obesity and coronary heart disease.]]>
<![CDATA[CHILDREN'S AGE WHEN GETTING COMPLEMENTARY FOOD AND SHORT STATURE EVENTS IN CHILDREN 12-24 MONTHS ]]>
<![CDATA[Kristianingrum, Adisti]]>;
<![CDATA[Pangemanan, Lisa]]>;
<![CDATA[Christine, Ika]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i2.3183
<![CDATA[Introduction: Short stature remains a nutritional problem in Indonesia. World HealthOrganization (WHO) data showed that Indonesia is the third-highest ranked for short stature prevalence among countries in Southeast Asia. National Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) in 2013 stated that the prevalence of short stature children was 37.2%. Short stature is caused by various factors, and one of the causes is early complementary feeding. Purpose: To analyze the association between child age when receiving complementaryfeeding and short stature in children 12-24 months. Method: This research was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design.Sampling technique using non-probability sampling, i.e., consecutive sampling. Datacollected through interviews, questionnaires, and physical examinations of children's bodylength and weight. Research location was in the working area of the Sidorejo Community Health Center. Statistical analysis using Chi-square test. There were 182 subjects included in this study. Results: Among those who received complementary feeding before six monthsold, 53 children (76.8%) had short stature, and 16 children (23.2%) were normal. Meanwhile, after six months old, those who received complementary feeding were 40 children (35.4%) who had short stature, and 73 babies (64.4%) received complementary foods after six months with normal growth. Chi-square test showed a significant association between child age when receiving complementary feeding and short stature among children aged 12-24 months in the working area of the Sidorejo Community Health Center (p<0,001; PR = 2.17, 95% CI=1.642.87).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between child age when receivingcomplementary feeding and short stature in the working area of the Sidorejo Community Health Center. ]]>
<![CDATA[Peak Expiration Flow Prediction Value In The Elderly With The Tai Chi Training ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanitami, Theresia A]]>;
<![CDATA[Mellow, Prettysun A]]>;
<![CDATA[Wattimena, Inge]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i4.2723
<![CDATA[Introduction: With increasing age, the elderly is more vulnerable to various physical disorders. One of them is a decrease in respiratory system function due to decreased respiratory muscle mass. Tai Chi training can be used as a health facility to maintain an excellent respiratory system. Purpose: Find out the difference between peak expiration flow prediction values in the elderly who do and do not participate in Tai Chi training. Method: This research used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design and used purposive sampling technique. The sample of this research was the elderly aged 6075 years who meet the inclusion criteria APE measurements were carried out three times, and the highest value was taken. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test with a computer program. Results: The data showed that APE value in the elderly who participated in Tai Chi training was 319.3 ± 91.42 while the elderly who did not take Tai Chi training was 265.6 ± 67.04. Statistical test results showed significant difference Conclusion: Based on Mann Whitney's statistical calculations, it can be seen that the significance value or p-value is 0.036 <0.05. It means that there is a significant difference in the average predicted value of peak  expiratory flow between elderly who take Tai Chi training with elderly who do not take Tai Chi training, where APE in the elderly who practice Tai Chi is greater than the elderly who do not practice Tai Chi.  ]]>
<![CDATA[Mother's Knowledge Level About Growth And Development With The Growing Development In Infants Aged 6-12 Months ]]>
<![CDATA[Setiadi, Rocky]]>;
<![CDATA[Angelina, Zenia]]>;
<![CDATA[Warsanto, J. Alphonsus]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i4.2738
<![CDATA[Introduction:Â The age of an infant is an essential age for growth. Its development is highspeed, follows a particular pattern, and varies between individual. An infant is still vulnerable to various health problems. The infant's development will be optimal if the mother's knowledge level is right and appropriate social interaction with the needs of the baby at its development stage. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between mother's knowledge levels about growth development with the compatibility of growing development in infants aged 612 months. Method: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design. Statistical analysis used the Chi-Square test to determine the correlation followed by a contingency coefficient. Samples were taken according to the criteria of age 6-12 months as much as 55 respondents. data on the mother's knowledge level was collected using a questionnaire. The research evaluate growth using a baby scale of height, weight, head circumference, and to evaluate development progress using a prescreening developmental questionnaire (KPSP). This study was conducted on July 5 - August 1, 2019, at the Gotong Royong Pratama Clinic in Surabaya. Results: The relationship of mother's knowledge level about growth development with the compatibility of growing development in infants aged 6-12 months obtained significant results with a p-value of p = 0,000 (p <0.05). Contingency coefficient test results with a value of 0.436 which shows that the strength of the relationship is strong enough. the relationshipbetween mother's knowledge level about growing development with the compatibility ofgrowing development in infants aged 6-12 months obtained significant results with a p-valueof p = 0.007 (p <0.05 ). Contingency coefficient test results with a value of 0,343, whichshows that the strength of the relationship is strong enough. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the mother's knowledge levels about growing development with the compatibility of growing development in infants aged 6-12 months]]>
<![CDATA[Working And Musculoskeletal Disorders Posture On Concrete Workers Of Production Division At PT. X Bali ]]>
<![CDATA[Suryawan, Komang Y]]>;
<![CDATA[Handoyo, Henry R]]>;
<![CDATA[Tanudjaja, George]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3010
<![CDATA[Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders are injuries that Affect the musculoskeletal systemthat can be the caused or aggravated by the working environment. Factors that can causemusculoskeletal disorders are exertion of force, repetition, and awkward posture. Awkwardposture held too long in the same position will cause injuries and complaints , which in turnwill Decrease the productivity for the workers and the company. Purpose: The aim of the study is to examine the correlation between working posture andmusculoskeletal disorders on concrete workers of the production division in PT. X Bali. Method: This study is an observational analytical study with cross-sectional design,participated by 43 concrete workers of production division using consecutive samplingtechnique. The study was held at PT X's concrete plant on Jl. Prof. Dr. Ida Bagus Mantra No.2461, Gianyar, Bali from 15th July to 17th July. Working posture was measured with RapidEntire Body Assessment (REBA) and the level of musculoskeletal disorder was measured with Nordic Body Map (NBM). Both variables were Analyzed using Kendall's Tau-C to Determine the correlation between working posture and musculoskeletal disorders. Results: Most workers had moderate risk of working posture measured with REBA (46.5%).Using the NBM method, most workers had moderate levels of musculoskeletal disorders.(46.5%). The distribution of MSDs on the body part are mostly located on the shoulder andhip. Analysis of correlation between working posture and musculoskeletal disorder results in(p < 0.001) and (r = 0.769). Conclusion: that there is a significant correlation between work posture with musculoskeletalcomplaints in concrete factory workers of the production unit at PT. X Bali.]]>
<![CDATA[Uric Acid Concentration With Risk Factors For Hypertensionwith Coronary Heart Disease Patients Who Do Moderaty Intensity Physical Exercise ]]>
<![CDATA[Amalia, Nindya]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi, Sianty]]>;
<![CDATA[Sarvasti, Dyana]]>
<![CDATA[ JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA ]]>
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DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2664
<![CDATA[Introduction: Complication of hypertension causes 45% of deaths from heart disease. Programs for improving quality of life in heart disease patients such as Cardiovascular Prevention and Rehabilitation program, usually includes one component, which is to do moderate-intensity physical exercise. previous study suggested that moderate-to-high intensity physical exercise could increase uric acid. Aim: To examine the correlation between uric acid concentration and risk factors for hypertension in patients with coronary heart disease who do moderate intensity physical exercise. Method: This was a retrospective study using data from medical records with cross-sectional design. The sampling method used purposive sampling based on subjective consideration and the availability of certain criteria. Analysis used chi-square analysis Results: The data were taken from medical records from 2012 until July 2019. Sampling, which appropriates for inclusion and exclusion criteria in Husada Utama Hospital, was 30 samples, 25 male, and 5 female. The majority of subjects in this research was 56-65 years old. The youngest was 40 years old while the oldest was 77 years old. Data analysis results showed that patients who had hypertension risk factors and increased uric acid were 17 patients (85%) and who did not have hypertension risk factors1. They did not experience an increase were seven people (70%) from the chi-square test. significant with p = 0.003 (p]]>
