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Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Raya Kalisari Selatan No. 1 , Tower A Lt.6, Pakuwon City, Surabaya, East Java - Indonesia
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Journal Of Widya Medika Junior
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26561409     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33508/jwmj
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Widya Medika Junioris our faculty's very first project in publishing the students' research, making them available for both students and faculty members to read. It is an endeavour to nurture our students' passion in doing scientific research through which process they will be encouraged to develop critical thinking, academic writing, an in-depth analysis of a particular topic using scientific method, and eventually produce knowledge.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 206 Documents
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Behavior of Eradicating Mosquito Nests and Larva Index With Incidence Rate of Dengue Infection at Kupang City de Fatima, Julio CA; Steven, Steven; Wihanto, Laura
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2643

Abstract

Introduction : Dengue infection occurs at a large scale in Indonesia, especially in Kupang City. The incidence rate of dengue infection in January 2019 was 245 cases and caused 15 deaths. The number of cases and mortality at Kupang City increased in 2019. In 2018, dengue infection attacked 210 persons, and one person died due the infection. Thus Kupang City was determined to have extraordinary incidents of dengue infection by the government. Aim : This research was conducted to determine whether there is a relationship between larvae index and the behavior of eradicating mosquito nest with the incidence of dengue infection in the city of Kupang. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design and data collection was carried out by random sampling with a total sample of 60 samples divided into three working areas of the health center and secondary data in the form of the incidence of dengue infections obtained from the health center in January-June 2019 period. Results: there was a significant relationship between the behavior of eradicating mosquito nest with the incidence rate of dengue infection in Kupang City (p=0,006). A significant correlation between larva existence with the incidence rate of dengue infection (p=0,006) and significant correlation between the behavior of eradicating mosquito with larva existence (p=0,000). Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between the behavior of eradicating mosquito nests and larva existence with the incidence rate of dengue infection at Kupang City.
Adult Cardiac Surgery During Covid-19 Pandemic Laksono, Gerardo AK; Hutama, Andreas MS; Tahalele, Paul L
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i4.2740

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is caused by the SARS Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has affected over 200 countries worldwide. First case of COVID-19 wasfound in Wuhan, China, precisely around December 2019. COVID-19, especially in thosewith underlying health conditions or comorbidities, has an increasingly rapid and severeprogression, often leading to death. This virus is a single-strand RNA coronavirus, binding the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor which enters human cells. Coronavirusdisease has been reported to affect cardiac and vascular organs. cardiomyocyte death andinflammation are results of a direct mechanism that involves viral infiltration into myocardialtissue. Some cardiovascular manifestations of myocardial injuries associated with COVID-19are arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and elevated biomarkers (cardiactroponin I and brain-type natriuretic peptide). Some of this manifestation requires immediate intervention or surgery. Criteria are needed for hospitals or institutions that mostly maintain cardiac surgery services and surgery-urgent patients depending on severity of the disease and hospital resources. These criteria also limit the risk of exposure to patients and healthcare workers and allocate resources appropriately to those in greatest need. This paper aims to share our discussion and give an overview of patients undergoing cardiac surgery, providing clinicians with recommendations to triage and plan these procedures during the COVID-19 outbreak effectively.
COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF GIVING BINAHONG LEAF (Anredera cordifolia (Ten) Steenis) AND PAPAYA LEAF (Carica papaya) ON SKIN WOUND HEALING IN WHITE RAT (Rattus novergicus) Winarjo, Givenchy A; Arifin, Fransiscus; Oenarta, Dave G
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i2.3181

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of acute and chronic injuries increases every year. Most injuriesin the world population, as many as 48%, are caused by trauma or surgery. the highestincidence of wounds in the world based on the etiology was from surgery, which was 110.30million cases. One of the handlings of wounds on the skin can be done by giving herbalmedicines, which can be easily accessed by the public, such as binahong leaves and papayaleaves. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of giving 40% binahong leaf extract cream and 40%papaya leaf extract cream on the wound distance in the white rat wound healing process. Method: this study is an experimental study with post-test only control group designapproach. The sampling technique used in this study was a random sampling method wherethe number of samples was calculated using the Federer formula, with a total sample of 28white rats. The distance of the wound was measured using a micrometer. Results: Twenty-eight wound distance on rats were measured as subjects of the study andthen treated with binahong leaf extract cream and papaya leaf extract cream, then the wounddistance of each treatment was measured using a micrometer. According to the results, 40%binahong leaf extract cream and 40% papaya leaf extract cream showed better effectivenessin reducing the wound distance of white rat incision than the negative control group (creambase) and positive control group (gentamicin ointment). According to the Mann Whitney testcomparing the P1 group (40% binahong leaf extract cream) and P2 (40% papaya leaf extractcream), p-value >0.05, which is 0.543, which means that P1 has no significant meandifference with P2. Conclusion: There was no significant difference in effectiveness between the treatment of40% binahong leaf extract cream and 40% papaya leaf extract cream.
Thoracic Surgery Preparation, Patient Election, and Its Management During Covid-19 Pandemic: Surabaya Experiences Laksono, Gerardo AK; Hutama, Andreas MS; Tahalele, Paul L
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2666

Abstract

A novel coronavirus pneumonia outbreak began in Wuhan, Hubei Province, in December 2019. It has spread rapidly from China to worldwide. The COVID-19 pandemic of 2020 posed a historic challenge to health care systems around the world, healthcare systems needed to consider providing clinical services to other patients in need. The specialty of general thoracic surgery includes the management of serious diseases such as chest wall congenital anomaly, lung cancers, esophageal cancers, mediastinal tumor, chest wall infection, and trauma. Thoracic surgery is one of high risk procedure in this pandemic, however, a high level of evidence supports the surgical management of potential patients with thoracic disease and anomaly is still lacking. Critical determinants of robust thoracic surgery service provision are pre-existing plans for epidemic response. "Flatten the curve" as an aggressive action is needed. Prioritizations of thoracic surgery cases are needed to differ between elective and emergency cases to limit any contamination. Before surgery, important pre-operative assessments were conducted aims to identify patients' high risk and adjust the procedure. example of a recommendation, if urgent / emergency surgery with symptoms clear clinical pneumonia or rapid test (+). The lessons learned can apply to the other areas during this pandemic, and the world, in preparation for the next one.
Ssociation Of Between Duration Of Computer Light Exposure And Computer Vision Syndrome Incidences In Employees Who Are Using Computers Danuseputro, Kevin A; Kurniawati, Nita; Warsanto, J Alphonsus
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3007

Abstract

ntroduction: The use of computers is increasing these days. The use of computer causeserious eye complaints in the form of Computer vision syndrome (CVS) symptoms. CVS is adisease associated with symptoms of watery eyes, blurred vision, eye redness, eye strain, etc.Consequences of these symptoms can reduce working productivity or efficiency. Allegedlyone of the factors that trigger CVS symptoms is the duration of computer’s light exposure. Purpose: To determined whether there is association between duration of computer lightexposure with Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS)’s incidence in employees who usecomputers. Method: This study was an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design. Thesampling method used was purposive sampling. The total sample in this study was 85 people.The duration of light exposure was measured by interview while the CVS was measuredusing the CVS-q questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS program withchi-square test. Results:The results of this study found that people who work more than 4 hours were morelikely to experienced symptoms of CVS compared to people who work less than 4 hours. Theresults showed that there was a significant association between the duration of computer lightexposure with computer vision syndrome (CVS) incidences in employees who are usingcomputers. Conclusion: There was an association between the duration of computer light exposure withcomputer vision syndrome (CVS) incidences in employees that using computers
COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANTIMICOTIC EXTRACT OF ETHANOL TEMU KUNCI AND TEMULAWAK ON CANDIDA ALBICANS Ekaristy, Mergivia; Novita, Bernadette Dian; Angelina, Zenia
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i2.3186

Abstract

Introduction: Candida albicans are normal flora bacteria on the skin and mucous membranesof humans. Candida albicans are said to be one of the causes of vaginal discharge or fluoralbus. Temu kunci (Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb.) Schlect) and temulawak (Curcumaxanthorrhiza Roxb) are the ingredients of herbal medicines with the potential as anantifungal. Purpose: This study aims to explain the differences in the antifungal effect of the Temukunci (Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb.) Schlect) and Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhizaRoxb) extracts and explain how the combination of Temu kunci (Boesenbergia pandurata(Roxb.) Schlect) and Temulawak (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb) extracts has an antifungaleffect on Candida albicans by using the experimental study of post-test control group design. Method: This study uses the Kirby-Baurer method and then measures the inhibitory zone byusing calipers then comparing the inhibition zone of each extract. Results: The research results show no difference in the effectiveness of each extract, and noinhibition zone was found for each extract. Conclusion: This study concludes that the two extracts are not effective against C.albicans.
Immunization Status With Children Nutrition Status In The Working Area Of Puskesmas Kedamean, Gresik Nada, Zanuba Q; Andriani, Dini; Prabantoro, Benedictus TR
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i4.2736

Abstract

Introduction: Immunization in the national health system is one form of health protection that is very effective in preventing infant and under-five mortality rates. Children who are notimmunized do not have immunity against the disease, so they will fall ill, possibly causing adecline in nutritional status. Infectious diseases and immune functions are interconnected and will ultimately affect the nutritional status in children. Purpose: To determine the correlation between immunization status and nutritional status of children under five in the Health Center Community or Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat in Indonesian (Puskesmas) in Gresik Regency, East Java. Method: This study used an observational analytic research method with a cross-sectional research design. The samples of this research are toddlers aged 1-5 years old and mothers who have MCH books. The study was conducted by collecting data using a questionnaire to be filled out by mothers of children under five. Then, the researchers collected data by recording the immunization status of children under five by looking at the MCH book. Then, we measured the body weight and height of the toddler. Results: Based on the results of statistical calculations using the chi-square test regarding the analysis of the relationship between immunization status and nutritional status of children under five obtained a significance value of p = 0.220: p≥0.05 (value α). Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between immunization status and nutritional status of children under five years old in the Puskesmas Kedamean in GresikRegency
Acute Diarrhea Duration Between Children With Probiotic Therapy And Without Probiotic Therapy At Gotong Royong Hospital Dwiranti, Jasinda; Angelina, Zenia; Kusuma, P. Y.
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3008

Abstract

Introduction: Diarrhea is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in childrenthroughout the world. Based on Basic Health Research data (Riskesdas), the highest diarrheaprevalence occurs in children aged 1-4. One of the supportive therapies given to children whohave acute diarrhea is probiotic therapy. Probiotic therapy in children with acute diarrhea canreduce the frequency and duration of diarrhea. Purpose: To analyze the differences in acute diarrhea duration between children withprobiotic therapy and without probiotic therapy, a case study in Gotong Royong Hospital. Method: An experimental study with Cohort approach. The sampling technique used in thisresearch was consecutive sampling. The procedure of this research was carried out bycollecting primary data, recording probiotic therapy given to the acute diarrhea children whocome to Gotong Royong Hospital at Surabaya and doing outpatient care, then continued withmonitoring to the patient's parents everyday to find out the duration of acute diarrhea in thechildren after probiotic therapy. This research used the Mann Whitney analysis test. Results: We found that there were significant differences between the duration of acutediarrhea in the children with probiotic therapy and the children without probiotic therapy witha value of p < 0,001 (p<0.05). The average duration of acute diarrhea in children withoutprobiotic therapy is 3.25 days. Meanwhile, the average duration of acute diarrhea in childrenwith probiotic therapy is 1.25 days. The average difference between children with andwithout probiotic therapy was two days. Conclusion: There is a difference in the duration of acute diarrhea in the children withprobiotic therapy and the children without probiotic therapy at Gotong Royong Hospital inSurabaya. 
Hand Muscle Grip Strength on Pre- And Post- Rubber Ball Performing Exercises of Older People Pangaribuan, Isabel NA; Nugroho, Nunung; Oenarta, Dave G
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2661

Abstract

Introduction: The number of older people in Indonesia continues to rise. Aging process will cause changes in organ systems, one of which is changes in the musculoskeletal system. One of the significant weakening of function in the elderly is the degrading strength of the handheld muscles, which resulted in a decrease of functional abilities. One method which can be used to increase hand muscle grip strength is by doing rubber ball exercise. Aim: To analyze the difference of hand muscle grip strength on pre- and post- performing rubber ball exercises in elderlies at St. Joseph Nursing Home in Surabaya. Method: This study is a pre-experimental analytic research with one group pretest – posttest design approach. The sampling technique used consecutive sampling, with a total sample of 48 elderlies. The interventions for rubber ball exercises were carried out three times a week for one month. Instruments used for this study were the MMSE and MNA-SF questionnaires. The hand muscle grip strength was measured using the Handgrip Dynamometer. data analysis was done using the SPSS program and the Chi-Square test. Results: The mean total value of the muscle grip strength pre-exercises was 10,8 ± 3,9 kg. The mean total value of the hand muscle grip strength post exercises was 11,97 ± 4,08 kg. The data analysis results show that there was a significant difference between pre- and postperforming rubber ball exercises on the elderly at St. Joseph nursing home in Surabaya. (p=0,025). Conclusion: There is a significant contrast between pre and post-performing rubber ball exercises on the elderly at St. Joseph nursing home in Surabaya.
Anxiety Levels Of Primipara Mother With The Length Of Labor Progress In The First Active Phases At Community Health Centre Mataram City Mila, Nirwana; Prabantoro, Benedictus TR; Wattimena, Inge
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3003

Abstract

Introduction: According to data from the Department of Health (2018) , infant mortality rate(IMR) in the first semester was as many as 10.294 cases, and the maternal mortality rate(MMR) in the first semester was as many as 1712 cases. Continuity and Duration of labor areessential factors in determining the number of IMR and MMR. Several factors affecting laborduration are power, passenger, passage, and maternity mother psychological. Purpose: To understand the correlation between primipara mothers' anxiety levels with thelength of labor progress in the first active phases. Method: This research used observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design anda purposive sampling technique. The research period was two months, with total respondentswere 40 people. Statistical analysis was done using Spearman rank correlation test. Results: 40 pregnant primipara mothers underwent labor at Mataram City CommunityHealth Centre in June - August 2019. We found about four respondents have heavy levels ofanxiety, in which all of them had no progress in delivery labor. Based on the statistical testsusing the spearman rank, there is a strong, positive (Ï€ = 0.714) and significant correlation (P =0,000) between anxiety level of primipara mothers with the length of labor progress in thefirst active phase. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between primipara mother anxiety levels withthe period length of labor progress in the early active phases at Babakan community healthcenter Mataram City. Researchers have shown that the higher the anxiety level, the longer thelabor progress, and vice versa. This result must be explored further because of anxiety thataffects mothers' condition during labor and affects uterine contractions and cervical dilatationthat determine the smooth labor process.

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