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Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya Raya Kalisari Selatan No. 1 , Tower A Lt.6, Pakuwon City, Surabaya, East Java - Indonesia
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Journal Of Widya Medika Junior
Published by Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26561409     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33508/jwmj
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Widya Medika Junioris our faculty's very first project in publishing the students' research, making them available for both students and faculty members to read. It is an endeavour to nurture our students' passion in doing scientific research through which process they will be encouraged to develop critical thinking, academic writing, an in-depth analysis of a particular topic using scientific method, and eventually produce knowledge.
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Articles 206 Documents
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Correlation Of Body Mass Index With Prostate Volume In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Patients Tritanto, Rio; Arifin, Fransiscus; Prajitno, Subur
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3005

Abstract

Introduction: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is the most common prostatic disease inmen. Multiple factors influence the pathogenesis of BPH, and one of them is obesity. Variousstudies about the correlation between obesity and prostate volume show inconsistent results.Some studies reported that obesity correlates with prostate volume, whereas others didn't findthe correlation between obesity and prostate volume. Therefore, this study aims to find thecorrelation between obesity and prostate volume. Purpose: To find the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and BPH patients'prostate volume. Methods: BMI was measured by BMI formula, and prostate volume was measured bytransabdominal ultrasound (TAUS). This study was conducted in RSUD Ibnu SinaKabupaten Gresik by looking at medical records in January 2016-September 2017. This studywas an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional approach. This study uses LinearRegression Test to analyze the correlation of in-between variables. This study's populationwas patients with a diagnosis of BPH that undergo hospitalization in RSUD Ibnu Sina (273medical records). The study sample that corresponding to inclusion and exclusion criteria are27 medical records. Result: The average prostate volume in underweight criteria was 44,5 cm3, in normal criteriais 42,4 cm3. Highest average of prostate volume found in overweight criteria, which was 64,3cm3. In the obese criteria, the average prostate volume was 32,2 cm3. The average prostatevolume was 46,0 cm3. From the linear regression test, we found the value of p=0,881 andR2=0,01. Conclusion: There is no significant correlation between BMI and prostate volume in thisstudy
COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME AND NECK RANGE OF MOTION IN OFFICE EMPLOYEES Setiawan, Christin; Ernawati, Titiek; Nugroho, Nunung
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i2.3184

Abstract

Introduction: A lot of employees working in front of a computer complaining about somesymptoms. Eye and vision problems connected to the prolonged use of a computer are calledComputer Vision Syndrome (CVS) or Digital Eye Strain. One of the symptoms of CVS isneck pain. In comparison, Range of Motion (ROM) is used to determine the ability of jointmovements. Aside from that, it can also be used to maintain flexibility and joint mobility.Purpose: To explain the association between Computer Vision Syndrome and the reductionin neck range of Motion in Employees.Method: The type of this research is analytic observational, and the design of this research isCross-Sectional Study. This research was conducted from Tuesday, 16th July 2019, untilWednesday, 17th July 2019, using CVS-Q and goniometer dy.Results: We collected 156 respondents that meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Weobtain p=0,02, p <0,05 meaning there is an association between Computer Vision Syndromeand the neck range’s Motion.Conclusion: To conclude, there is an association between Computer Vision Syndrome andthe neck range’s Motion.
The Effect Of 10% And 30% Lavender Essential Oil Balm On Serum Cortisol Levels In Rats Given Stressor Putra, Christian JS; Suyono, Handi; Jong, F.X Himawan H.
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i4.2734

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesian Ministry of Health published Basic Health Research stated that the incidence of stress in Indonesia increased between 2013 and 2018. Untreated stress is a riskfactor for suicide and can cause the onset of depression. Stress associated with cortisol, thishormone has many functions in our body, such as increasing blood sugar levels, reducinginflammation, and suppressing the immune system  One of the essential oils commonly used is English Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia). The lavender essential oil has many benefits, such as reduce anxiety, relieve pain, improve sleep quality, bactericidal, and repellent Purpose: This study aims to research the effectiveness of 10% and 30% lavender essential oil balm on serum cortisol levels in rats given stressor.  Method: This study used 37 male rats randomly divided into four groups: negative control, positive control, 10% lavender balm, and 30% lavender balm. The forced swim test was given as the stressor every day for ten days, 20 days, and 30 days. The lavender oil balm was pplied to the back after the forced swim test. ELISA Kit measured the serum cortisol levels. Results: The results showed that 10% lavender essential oil balm significantly (p=0.007 and p=0.041) decreased serum cortisol levels compared to negative control and positive control group. However, there was no statistically significant difference in serum cortisol levels in the 30% lavender essential oil group. Furthermore, there was no significant difference in serum cortisol levels between 10 days, 20 days, and 30 days of the 10% and 30% lavender essential oil balm.   Conclusion: The effectiveness of lavender essential oil balm to decrease the serum cortisol levels depends on the concentration and not depending on the duration of administration. 10% lavender essential oil balm lowers the serum cortisol levels more than 30% lavender ssential oil balm.
Short Stature and Motor Development in Children Aged 2-5 Years Old Hilarius, Sancha M; Pangemanan, Lisa; Djaputra, Edith Maria
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2642

Abstract

Background: Short stature is defined as a child’s height below < –2 SD based on age. Epidemiologic data shows a high percentage of Indonesian toddlers with short stature. There is fast motoric development in children above two years old. If there is a disruption in motor development, the impact will have a long-term effect on growth and development. Aim: This research aimed to determine the relationship between short stature and motor development in children aged 2-5 years. Method: This study used an observational analytic method with cross-sectional design and consecutive sampling techniques. There were 236 subjects in this study. Height was measured by stadiometer and short stature assessed by the WHO growth Chart, while the motor development was assessed using KPSP (Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan). ChiSquare test was used to analyze the data (α= 0.05). Results: Relationship between short stature and motor development variables showed a significant weak correlation (P = 0,000; phi = 0,377) in children aged 2-5 years. Conclusion: Short stature has a weak significant relationship with the motor development in children aged 2-5 years old.
Effect Of Vetiver Essential Oil In 10% And 30% Concentration To The Cortisol Hormones Of Stressor-Induced Rats Willianto, Vincentius Michael; Suyono, Handi; Jong, F.X Himawan H.
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i4.2739

Abstract

Background: The number of people with mental health problems is still high in the world, especially depression. This incident is triggered by the stress of each individual on anongoing basis and failure to adapt. Stress regulation is a preventive measure to preventdepression in individuals. Currently, there are many developing uses of essential oils as antistress relaxation therapy. Vetiver essential oil is believed to reduce stress levels. Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effect of using vetiver essential oil with different concentrations and administration periods on changes in cortisol levels. Methods: This study used Rattus norvegicus experimental animals with the Forced Swim Test (FST) as a stressor. Vetiver essential oil concentrations of 10% and 30% were administered with the essential oil preparation given after giving stressor. Stress level in experimental animals was measured from the hormone cortisol in the blood. The method of measuring cortisol in experimental animals was carried out using the Enzyme-Linked Immuno Sorbent Assay (ELISA) method. Results: This study obtained significant results from the Kruskal Wallis statistical test ondecreasing cortisol levels in experimental animals by administering vetiver essential oil with10% concentration. Changes in the cortisol hormone in experimental animals and cortisollevels were not affected by the length of time of administration.
HEMOTHORAX FOLLOWING PENETRATING THORACIC INJURY (GUNSHOT WOUND) IN GERIATRIC PATIENT: A CASE REPORT AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT Laksono, Gerardo AK; Erwin, Ferdinand; Sarvasti, Dyana; Tahalele, Paul L
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i2.3180

Abstract

Introduction: Penetrating chest trauma is highly lethal. Studies have reported up to 60% mortality depending on the mechanism of injury. While penetrating chest trauma is lesscommon than blunt trauma, it can be more deadly. High-velocity gunshot injury resulting inpenetrating thoracic trauma in geriatric patients poses a significant challenge for the traumaticsurgeon. Hemothorax is usually a consequence of penetrating chest trauma. It can be caused byintercostal arterial bleeding, especially the posterior part. Initial treatment, including chest tubedrainage insertion, is needed to avoid lung compression and to assess future treatment needed. Purpose: To report the patient survival from massive hemothorax caused by penetratingThoracic injury caused by an air rifle, treated by chest tube insertion and posterolateralthoracotomy to take out the bullet several days after.Case Report: 70-year male patient came to the Emergency Room (ER) Adihusada HospitalSurabaya with a penetrating chest injury caused by an air rifle on the right side of the chest. The patient had chest pain, shortness of breath, and hypoxia. By inserting a chest tube,emergency management was done by a general surgeon due to the massive right hemothorax.An immediate chest tube insertion was needed to overcome the patient’s breathing problem toassess the future treatment needed. Chest X-ray and CT-Scan was done immediately after thepatient’s hemodynamic were stable. Three days after hospitalizing, the Cardiothoracic andvascular surgeon performed posterolateral thoracotomy to take the bullet out of the chest.Conclusion: Seven days postoperatively, the patient was discharged from the hospital withoutany complications and stable hemodynamic. The patient went to the outpatient department forfollow-up one week after.
Correlation of Routinely Given Yoga Exercise With Level of Anxiety in Elderly of Yuswo Widodo Integrated Service Post Surabaya Margareth, Felicia; Waworuntu, Gladdy S; Maramis, Willy F
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 3 (2020): July
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i3.2665

Abstract

Introduction: The percentage proportion of older people in Indonesia is increasing, indicating that Indonesia is a country with a population structure leaning towards the elderly. If one does not die before that, every human being will surely experience an aging process that can cause various problems such as health problems. Anxiety is one of the serious health problems in the elderly. Physical exercise, such as yoga, can help reduce anxiety level. Aim: To analyze correlation between yoga exercise and level of anxiety in the elderly in Posyandu Lansia Yuswo Widodo Surabaya. Method: This research used a pre-experimental study with pre-posttest one group design, held on the 26th of July 2019 until the 16th of September 2019. The samples in this study were 22 people, all of whom were elderlies who routinely visited and have participated in 16x yoga exercise for two months. The research instrument this study used was HARS. Kendall’s Tau B was used for the data analysis. Results: data analysis shows that there was a correlation between routine yoga exercise and the level of anxiety in the elderly in Posyandu Lansia Yuswo Widodo Surabaya p=0,030. Pretest results showed that there were 14 elderly with mild anxiety and eight elderly with moderate anxiety. post-test data showed five elderly with mild anxiety levels and 17 people who did not have anxiety. Conclusion: There was a correlation between the routine of yoga exercise and the level of anxiety in the elderly in Posyandu Lansia Yuswo Widodo Surabaya.
The Potential Diuretic Comparison Between Parts Of Cucumber (Cucumis Sativus L.) In Male Mus Musculus Vincensa, Elicia; Tjipto, Bambang W; Novita, Bernadette D
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i1.3006

Abstract

ntroduction : Cardiovascular diseases are one of the most common cause of death inIndonesia. One kind of cardiovascular event is hypertension. Hypertension is a type ofCardiovascular Disease which incidence rate is predicted to increase in the year of 2025.Diuretic is one of the therapies that can be used for this disease. Diuretic works by decreasingblood volume by managing water and sodium balance inside the body. This effect can beobtained from Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Purpose : The aim of this study is to explain the differences in potential diuretic effect amongparts of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.). Method : This study use post-test only control group design method in animal subject(invivo). Animal subjects in this study were 44 male Mus musculus. the animals were dividedinto 9 treatment groups and 2 control groups. All Mus musculus get 1 mL methanol extract ofCucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) according to their group. The animals were put in metaboliccage to measure urine volume for 24 hours. Results : Part of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) that has the best potential diuretic were theflesh and rind on 0,5 mg/mL. Part of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) that has the highestnatriuresis and kaliuresis was whole fruit (flesh, rind, and seed). Conclusion : Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) has a similar potential diuretic with Furosemid.Low concentrations lead to better potential diuretic. Natriuresis and Kaliuresis can also befound on Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.).
COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME AND TENSION TYPE HEADACHE IN COMPUTER WORKERS Hamdani, Delincia; Kurniawati, Nita; Ernawati, Titiek
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v3i2.3185

Abstract

Introduction: Nowadays, the average human uses digital tools for their daily needs such aswork, study, and communication. One of the most commonly used is a computer. Long-termuse of computers can cause several complex problems in the eyes and vision, such as eyefatigue, eye irritation, red eyes, blurred vision, dry eyes, neck and shoulder pain, andheadache that can be referred to as Computer Vision Syndrome. Tension-Type headache(TTH) is a headache with a binding sensation with mild to a moderate intensity that lasts forseveral minutes to days, that might be caused by excessive contraction of muscle due tofatigue at work. Therefore, there is a possibility that there is an association between ComputerVision Syndrome and Tension-Type Headache. Purpose: To analyze the association between CVS and TTH in Computer Workers. Method: Cross-sectional design was used in this research, and the sampling method wasconsecutive sampling, and a questionnaire was used. The research period was two days, from16th to 17th July 2019, at Graha Pena Building, Surabaya. Results: Respondent that experienced CVS was 61,9%, TTH was 27,6%, both CVS and TTHwas 19,4%, and analysis with chi-square test, showed p=0,220 which means that there’s noassociation between CVS and TTH. Conclusion: There’s no association between CVS and TTH in Computer Workers.
Fever Duration, Hepatomegaly And Overweight With The Dengue Shock Syndrome In Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara Cundawan, Robertus S; Wihanto, Laura; Wijono, Steven
JOURNAL OF WIDYA MEDIKA JUNIOR Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/jwmj.v2i4.2735

Abstract

Introduction: Dengue infection is an infection caused by the dengue virus. Community-widespread cases of morbidity and mortality are often found in Extraordinary Events (KLB)in Indonesia, especially in children. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to prove the correlation between the duration of fever, hepatomegaly, and overweight with dengue shock syndrome in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. Methods: This research is an observational analytic study with a case-control approach—the subject in this study was data of dengue infection patients aged 5-14 years. The research instrument used was the patient's medical record data for the period June 2018-June 2019. Bivariate analysis was done using chi-square statistical test. Results: The results showed that there was a significant correlation (p<0.05) between the duration of fever (OR=0,35;p=0,04), hepatomegaly (OR=3,34;p=0,022), and overweight (OR=2,88;p=0,033) with dengue shock syndrome in Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between the duration of fever, hepatomegaly, overweight with dengue shock syndrome.

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