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Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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Factors of pregnant women’s interest in utilizing the provider-initiated testing and counseling (PITC) services Novika, Almira Gitta; Maydianasari, Lenna
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.440

Abstract

HIV infection has become one of the complications of pregnancy that often occurs. Efforts to minimize this risk are HIV testing and counseling services on the initiative of health workers or Provider Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC). This study analyzes the determinant factors of pregnant women's interest in utilizing PITC services. This research used a quantitative approach combined with a qualitative approach (Mixed Method). The research conducted in Depok II Public Health Center (PHC), Sleman Regency. Data analysis techniques were using Chi-Square, multiple logistic regression, and content analysis. This study shows that there is no correlation between the level of knowledge (p=0.214), stigma and discrimination against HIV/AIDS (p=0.536), the support of husband (p=0.092), and the support of health workers (p=0.161) with the interest of pregnant women in utilizing PITC services. There is a relationship between attitude (p=0.000), needs (p=0.002), and belief (p=0.004) with the interest of pregnant women in utilizing PITC services. The result of multiple logistic tests stated that attitude was the determines (p= 0.000, 95% CI= 0.036-0.393). The results of the quantitative data analysis showed that the majority of husband support was in a good category (56.6, and the majority of health workforce support was in a good category (77.1%). The attitude was the most determining factor of the interest of pregnant women in utilizing PITC services.
Factors influence parents’ actions in providing advance measles immunization Retnaningsih, Yuliantisari; Djanah, Nur
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.441

Abstract

Measles is a dangerous disease that is highly contagious through respiratory droplets. Measles can cause complications such as pneumococcal disease, diarrhea, meningitis. Measles immunization is one of the government's efforts to achieve the measles elimination target by 2020. High and even immunization coverage will form herd immunity and break the chain of measles transmission. The purpose of this study was to know the factors that influence parent's actions in providing immunization measles children in primary school. The research was conducted with a case-control design. The number of samples consisted of 104 case groups and 78 control groups of mothers who have primary school children in the area of ​​Banguntapan Public Health Center, Bantul. Data collected with questionnaires analyzed with Chi-Square and multivariate tests. Variables related to the provision of advanced measles immunization are education level (p-value = 0.03), work status (p-value = 0.01), level of knowledge (p-value = 0.01), family support (p-value = 0, 01) and support of health workers (p-value = 0.01) Whereas unrelated variables are attitude (p-value = 0.17) and the reach of health facilities (p-value = 1.00).The variable that most influences the actions of the parent’s in giving advanced immunization against measles are family support with OR = 15,458. Related factors are the level of education, work status, level of knowledge, family support, and support of health workers. The most influential factor in the actions of parents in providing continued immunization against measles was family support.
Motoric development of stunting and nonstunting children on toddler Susiani, Nonik; Muslihatun, Wafi Nur; Widyasih, Hesty
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.442

Abstract

Stunting is associated with the increased risk of sickness and death, slow motoric development, and the delay of mental growth. Stunting can lead to delays in motoric systems development, whether in normal children or in people with a certain disease. The decreased motor function in stunting children without congenital abnormalities related to the low mechanical capability of triceps muscles due to the slow development of muscle function. This research was conducted to know the difference in motor development of stunting and non-stunting in toddlers in the service area of Sentolo I Public Health Centre (PHC), Kulon Progo. This research uses analytical methods of observational with Cross-Sectional Study design. The subjects of this study are 110 stunting and non-stunting children. The samples were taken with consecutive sampling techniques. Methods of data used questionnaires and direct measurement using the height measuring instruments and Denver II sheets. The analysis applies to the chi-squared test. The results show 71.7% of children with stunting in the suspect category on fine motor development, 60.4% of the children with stunting in the suspect category on gross motor development. The results of the statistical test show the score of p-value 0.016 for children in the suspect category on fine motor development and p-value 0.014 for children in the suspect category on gross motor development. The p-value score is < 0.05, meaning there is a significant difference in motoric development stunting and non-stunting children in the service area of Sentolo I PHC, Kulon Progo.
Reproductive factors and risk of spontaneous abortion Noordiati, Noordiati; Wahyuni, Seri; Arisani, Greiny; Sukriani, Wahidah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 14 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.595

Abstract

One of the causes of bleeding and infection in pregnant women is abortion-a failure reproduction. Spontaneous abortion is a pregnancy complication that can affect women both physically and psychologically. This research was purposed to find out the spontaneous abortion incidence, the relation of mother’s age to the spontaneous abortion incidence by controlling the others risk factors such as the interval of the pregnancy, parity, and the usage of contraception. Type to the research is a case-control study where the number of subjects is 174 of pregnant women who have a spontaneous abortion as the case and who have no spontaneous abortion as the controlled group. The univariable used distribution of frequency, the analysis of bivariable used chi-square test, and the analysis of multivariable used multiple logistic regression analysis. The proportion of case group was The largest sample proportion in the case group for the age variable was at the age of 20-35 years (48.3%), pregnancy interval ≥2 years (56.9%), parity gave birth more than 4 times (62.1%), and use contraception (56.9%). Meanwhile, the control group for the variable age was at the age of 20-35 years (78.4%), pregnancy interval ≥2 years (79.3%), parity between 2-3 births (57.8%), and use contraception (73.6%). All variables were associated with the incidence of spontaneous abortion as follow age of mother <20 years old (p-value 0.000; OR 4.06; 95% CI 1.72-9.57), age of mother >35 years old (p-value 0.000; OR 3.61; 95% CI 1.17-11.07), pregnancy interval (p-value 0.002; OR 2.90; 95% CI 1.38-6.10), parity (p-value 0.013; OR 2.24; 95% CI 1.12-4.51), use of contraception (p-value 0.000; OR 3.43; 95% CI 1.59-7.34). The most dominant factor was mother age <20 years old (OR: 3.82; 95% CI 1.64-8.94). Mothers aged <20 years are at high risk for spontaneous abortion.
Kadarsting module increase knowledge and practice of stunting toddlers’ family Wardani, Novita Ika; Handayani, Lulut; Widiastuti, Dhias
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 14 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.600

Abstract

Stunting is one of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) targets to eliminating hunger and all forms of malnutrition in 2030. Stunting problems are mainly due to the influence of family parenting. Lack of family knowledge in providing care for stunting toddlers can worsen the situation of toddlers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the content module on the knowledge and practice of stunting toddler family management. Method: quasi experimental with a total sample of 30 control groups and 30 treatment group respondents. Educational provision to the treatment group was given for 2 days where respondents were given an explanation of the content of the staging module and on day 2 the mother was given a knowledge post test. For 3 months the mother will be observed about the module practice which is done every 2 weeks. There were differences in knowledge between the treatment (n=30; mean= 2.47) and control groups (n=30; mean= 1.10) with the result p=0.001. There were differences practice between the treatment (n=30; mean rank= 35.63) and control groups (n=30; mean rank= 25.37) with the result p=0.004. Kadarsting module was effective in increasing the knowledge and practice of mothers or families to deal with toddler stunting.
Effectiveness of yoga exercise and the provision of vitamin E to decreasing dysmenorrhea Oktavia, Nike Sari; Doni, Alsri Windra; Sakinah, Ella
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.606

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is an excessive disorder during menstruation which causes women to recover or engage in activities which results in increased ability and affects academic and social activities. In non-pharmacology, yoga exercises can increase the endorphin hormone in the body so that it can reduce pain during menstruation. And vitamin E has a role in inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis, while prostaglandin is associated with the onset of pain when attacked. The purpose of this research was to learn how yoga exercises and the provision of vitamin E to reduce dysmenorrhea in the female. This type of research was pre-experimental with two groups of pretest-posttest design. The population of this research was all of the S-1 female students of the Health Promotion Program at the Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang with a sample of 32 people. Data was collected by filling in the numerical rating scale. Data analysis using dependent T-Test and independent T-Test. The results of the independent T-Test were obtained on average before and after yoga practice (mean=1.438, t=11.223, p= 0.00) and after the provision vitamin E (mean=2.688, t=17.885, p= 0.00). The results of the dependent T-Test were obtained on yoga practice and the provision vitamin E (p= 0.039). The conclusions in this research are yoga exercises and the provision of vitamin E are equally effective in reducing dysmenorrhea. But, the provision of vitamin E has more effective in reducing dysmenorrhea compared to yoga exercises. By this research, sufferers can use Vitamin E as an alternative in reducing dysmenorrhea.
Nutritional status and toddler development: a relationship study Siregar, Nursyahid; Ratnawati, Ratnawati; Amini, Rif'atul
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 14 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.611

Abstract

SDGs have an international target of 2025 for decreased stunting and wasting in infants. Stunting indicates that there is a manifestation of the problem of nutrient deficiency and infection experienced since or before the child's birth period in a long period that can affect the development of the brain, the maturity of muscle function becomes slow causing the motor ability to be obstructed. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship status of stunting and non-stunted nutrition with the development of toddlers in Mangkupalas community health center. This research is a descriptive-analytical study with a cross-sectional approach. Large samples were 82 toddlers taken with accidental sampling technique from July to October 2019 at Mangkupalas Public health center (PHC). Analyzed by testing hypotheses of research using Chi-square test with CI 95%. The results showed that there is 41 sample (50%) stunting, and 41 samples (50%) not stunting. Development status was 43 (52.4%) appropriate, 32 (39.0%) doubt, and 7 (8.5%) deviation. Chi-Square test result p-value= 0.000. There are relationships between stunting and non-stunting nutrition status to the development of toddlers.
HIV/AIDS monopoly games on increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS Permatahati, Faradila Putri; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka; Santi, Mina Yumei
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 14 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.613

Abstract

Globally AIDS is the second leading cause of death in adolescents aged 10-19 years. This study is focus to conduct research on the development of monopoly games as a health promotion media to increase adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The objective was to determine the effect of counseling using a monopoly games of HIV/AIDS on increasing adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS. The study is designed with quasy-experimental research. Study design with pretest-posttest with the control group. The study samples are 40 adolescents in 11th grade of Science Class I and 11th grade of Social Class I at Muhammadiyah 5 Senior High School for treatment group as well as 40 adolescent girls in 11th grade of Science Class II and 11th grade of Social Class II at Muhammadiyah 5 Senior High School for control group in 2019. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Data collection uses a questionnaire to measure knowledge. Paired sample t-test in the treatment group (p-value = 0,000) and the control group (p-value = 0,002). There is an effect on increasing knowledge between the treatment group and the control group. Independent sample t-test shows a difference with p-value = 0,000. The mean value in the treatment group is 14,563 while the mean in the control group is 3,563 (14,563> 3,563). Using the monopoly games of HIV/AIDS further increases adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS.
Development stimulation with finger painting techniques and toddler age tantrum frequency Maryani, Tri; Estiwidani, Dwiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 14 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.616

Abstract

Temper tantrums are destructive behavior in the form of overflows that can be physical (hitting, biting, pushing) or verbal (crying, screaming, whining) or constantly sulking because the child has not been able to express emotions. Through finger painting will help children express their emotions through color games. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of growth stimulation with Finger Painting techniques on motor development and tantrum frequency of toddler-age children. Quasi-experimental research method with pretest-posttest with control group design. This research was conducted in Posyandu at Mantrijeron, Yogyakarta City from July to August 2018. The population in this study were all toddlers aged 1-3 years old. Subjects were selected using the purposive sampling technique as many as 82 respondents. The results show that there was a difference of occurrent temper tantrums before (average in treatment group=48.8; average in control group=45.8) and after treatment (average in treatment group=31.3; average in control group=36.7). The independent t-test analysis showed that there was an effect of stimulation with finger painting technique on the tantrum frequency of toddlers (p-value 0.0001). There was an influence of developmental stimulation with finger painting techniques on the frequency of toddler tantrums.
Risk factors that influance incidence of neonatal asphyxia Arumawati, Dwi Yuniar Putri; Santoso, Sabar; Widyastuti, Yani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 14 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.894

Abstract

The incidence of asphyxia can have an impact on infant mortality due to factors such as mother, fetus, and childbirth. There was an increase in cases of Sleman Regional Hospital from 12.2% (2017) to 24.2% (2018). The objective of this study was to determine the risk factors that influence the incidence of asphyxia. The research used a control case design. The population of all newborns in Sleman Regional Hospital and the sample was 70 asphyxia and 70 non-asphyxic babies. Research time was August 2019-May 2020. Sampling used consecutive sampling. The variables studied were maternal age, parity, amniotic fluid, premature rupture of membrane (PROM), birth weight, and prematurity. Data were analyzed univariate, chi-square test, and logistic regression. The proportion of asphyxia babies, most of the subjects, were at the age of the mother who was not at risk (74.3%), parity at risk (61.4%), clear amniotic fluid (68.6%), not PROM (74.3%), not LBW (67.1%) and not premature (67.1%). Meanwhile, infants who were not asphyxia, almost all subjects were at the age of the mother who was not at risk (78.63%), parity at no risk (58.6%), clear amniotic fluid (90.0%), not PROM (80%), not LBW (84.3%), and not premature(91.4%). The variables associated with the incidence of asphyxia were parity(p-value 0.028; OR 2.252; 95% CI 1.145-4.429)); meconium in the amniotic (p-value 0.004; OR 4.125; 95% CI 1.628-10.452); birth weight (p-value 0.03; OR 2.625; 95% CI 1.163-5.926) and prematurity (p-value 0.001; OR 5.220 95%;CI 1,971-13,827). Maternal age (p-value 0.690; OR 1.269 95%; CI 0.580-2.777) and PROM (p-value 0.546; OR 1.385 95%; CI 0.626-3.063) were not related. The most dominant factor was prematurity (p-value 0,000; OR: 8.549; 95% CI 2.947-24.800). The incidence of asphyxia was influenced by parity, meconium in the amniotic fluid, birth weight, and prematurity. Meanwhile, maternal age and PROM did not affect the incidence of asphyxia.

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