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Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
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jurnalkiajogja@gmail.com
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak
ISSN : 23026014     EISSN : 25993224     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of midwifery areas. It covers the Antenatal Care, Intranatal and Newborn Baby Care, Postnatal and Breastfeeding Care, Reproductive Health, Family Planning, Maternal and Neonatal Emergency Care, Community Midwifery Care, Maternal and Child Health Promotion, Appropriate Technology in Midwifery.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
PEMBERIAN INFORMASI MELALUI SMS TERHADAP SIKAP SEKS PRANIKAH REMAJA SMA Rahayu, Yayuk Puji; Santoso, Sabar; Purnamaningrum, Yuliasti Eka
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 10 No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

The percentage of adolescent premarital sexual intercourse increases every year. SMS is one of the important medias forhealth promotion including adolescent health reproduction such as premarital sexual intercourse. This research was aimed to determine the effect of giving information through SMS on the increase of the adolescent attitude on the premarital sexual intercourse of the senior high school students. This research was categorized into quasi-experimental research which hada pre-posttest with a control group design conducted on 35 respondents both the experimental group and the control group. Thisresearch was conducted at SMAN 1 Pundong as the experiment group given intervention through SMS and SMAN 1 Kretekas the control group was given intervention through leaflets. The instrument used was questionnaire. The data analysis used was thestatistic parametric with significance-0,05. The result of pretest showed that the average score of the experiment group was124,1 while the control group's average score was 119,97. The result of the posttest showed that the average score of the experimentgroup was 131,6 while the control group's average score was 119,90. Thus, it could beconcluded that there was a significantdifference between pretest and posttest. The attitude of the experiment group increased up to 7,54 while the control group'sattitude increased only up to 0,23. The result gap of the two groups was 7,77. The result of the independent sample t-testwas thescoreof p-value 0,0004816 and 95% confidence interval was 3,5432-11,9997. The research concluded that there were someeffects of giving information through SMS on the increase of the attitude on premarital sex of X grade students of SMAN 1Pundong year 2014.
KEPUASAN DAN MINAT IBU HAMIL MENGGUNAKAN SARAN PELAYANAN PERSALINAN Djanah, Nur; Suherni, Suherni
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 10 No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Assessment of the health service by comparing services that they expect with the service they receive, they tend to repeat toreturn when satisfied and will leave or move if not satisfied. One indicator to measure the interest of pregnant women in usingmeans of service delivery is by measuring the satisfaction of pregnant women against the perception of health care servicesreceived. Objective: to know the relationship between the level of satisfaction with the use of the means of Labor Ministryinterest in pregnant women that the ANC method: analytical design description Design cross-sectional. Subjects research 67pregnant women using consecutive sampling corresponding to the criteria of inclusion and exclusion. The collection of datausing questionnaires that have already tested the validity and reliability. Data analysis using Chi-Square. Results: of the 67respondents 89.5% said interest and 10.5% saying not interested in using the means of service delivery, as well as 85% saysatisfied and 15% say not satisfied in accepting the ANC services. Based on testing the correlation of Chi-Squared obtainedthe value of X-squared 4.8028 and p-value 0.02841 with sig < 0.05. This research showed that there was a significantpositive relationship between satisfaction with the interest of pregnant women that the ANC is in using the means of servicedelivery. Conclusion: The more satisfied expectant mothers who did the ANC than the higher interest in using the means ofservice delivery.
RENCANA PEMBERIAN ASI DAN PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI YOGYAKARTA Setiyawati, Nanik; Meilani, Niken
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 10 No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Antenatal care is focused on interventions to help reduce morbidity and mortality of mothers and newborns. One of the goals of integrated antenatal care is to provide antenatal services integrated, comprehensive and quality, including family planning counseling and breastfeeding. Formula feeding in infants in DIY is 87%, above Indonesia amounted to 79.8%. The studyaims to determine the plan of exclusive breastfeeding and contraceptive choice in pregnant women in Yogyakarta. This research is a quantitative analytic correlational cross-sectional method. Data is collected in health centers in DIY from August until October 2014. The population was all pregnant women who visit in health center of Mantrijeron, Sleman, Sewon II, Karangmojo I and Galur I. Samples were using cluster sampling as 94 respondents. The results showed that 84% of respondents intend to give the baby breast milk until the age of 12 months and 18% of mothers planning to breastfeed for less than 6 months. Majority of mother's age <29 years and> 29 years plans to breastfeedding. A lot of primigravida plan breastfeeding than multigravida. Mothers with secondary education more intent breastfeeding, mothers who do not work while more are planning to breastfeed. 54.3% of respondents chose injectables. Respondents were <29 years 68.6% chose injections, age> 29 years chose sterile 14%. Primigravidas choose injectables 61.5%, 37.5% chose KB multigravida sterile. Respondents with basic education, secondary and higher majority chose injectables. Respondents who worked and did not work the majority chose injectables.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG SEKS BEBAS SISWA KELAS X DAN XI SMK BINA HARAPAN SLEMAN TAHUN 2015 Kardiya, Ika Novitasari; Estiwidani, Dwiana; Hernayanti, Munica Rita
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 10 No 2 (2016): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Based on a survey BKKBN, in Indonesia 63 million people teenagers aged 10-24 years behave unsoundly which is associatedpremarital sex. Yogyakarta there are 62,7% of teenagers junior and senior high school, not a virgin. In 2014 cases of HIV/AIDS in Sleman District ranked second after the city of Yogyakarta is 112 cases. This study purpose to determine the level of knowledge and attitudes of teenagers about free sex students X and XI grade's SMK Bina Harapan 2015. The method of this research is descriptive with the approach cross-sectional. The collection of data using a questionnaire the level of knowledge and attitudes of teenagers about free sex. The subject of research a number of 76 respondents.the results of research shows the level of knowledge about free sex 43,42% respondents having good knowledge, knowledge about understanding 35,53%, knowledge about forms of free sex 52,64%, knowledge about factors that affect 52,64%, knowledge about consequences 50%. Attitudes about free sex respondents who don't support 53,95%. In conclusion the level ofknowledge about the free sex majority of respondents having good. Attitudes about free sex the majority of respondents didn'tsupport free sex.
Factors affecting pneumonia among children under five years old Dewi, Indri Kurnia; Setiyawati, Nanik; Estiwidani, Dwiana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.380

Abstract

UNICEF mentioned that the main causes of under-five mortality are; pneumonia, diarrhea, malaria, and malnutrition. The incidence of pneumonia in children under-five in Indonesia in 2016 increased by 65.27% from the previous year. The purpose of this study was to find out the factors that influence the incidence of pneumonia in infants. The type of this study was analytical observational research with the case-control design used secondary data from medical records from January to December 2019 and primary data from direct interviews. The subject of this study were 94 toddlers with a purposive random sampling technique. Data analysis used a chi-square test followed by logistic regression. The results showed that pneumonia was most prevalent among children under five with risky toddlers (66.0%), history of non-risk birth weight (83.0%), toddlers who received exclusive breastfeeding (57.4%), toddlers who had received complete basic immunization (80.9%), mothers of children under five with basic education (63.8%), toddlers who had a family history of smoking (70.2%), parents (father/ mother) of toddlers who had a history of asthma (51, 1%), and toddlers who had received vitamin A (83.0%). Factors related to pneumonia in children under five were the age factor of the toddler (p-value: 0.038; 95% CI: 1.134-6.033), the last education of the mother (p-value: 0.002; 95% CI: 1.755-9,860), family smoking history (p-value: 0.036; 95% CI: 1,147-6,254), and a history of parent’s asthma (p-value: 0,000; 95% CI: 2,338-18,344). Age of toddler, mother's education level, family smoking history, and history of parental asthma were factors that influence the incidence of pneumonia in infants. The history of parent’s asthma was the most influential factor.
Beetroot juice (Beta Vulgaris L) alternative handling of anemia in pregnancy Zakiyah, Zahrah; Setyaningsih, Dewi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.398

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia has become an important issue not only at the global level but even internationally. Iron supplementation is chosen as a solution to overcome iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy. The choice of iron as a solution has a negative effect because iron can initiate oxidative stress which is bad for health. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of supplementing Fe and beetroot juice in the treatment of anemia in pregnant female rats. This research was an experimental study with a Randomized Posttest Only Control Group Design. The sample used was 20 pregnant female rats. The variables of this study were erythrocytes counts and hemoglobin levels. Statistical testing used the One-way ANOVA test. The mean of erythrocytes counted in the beetroot juice group of beetroot 3.6 gr /BW was able to compensate for the average of erythrocytes counts in the Fe supplementation group 1.08 mg/BW, followed by the group of 1.8g/BW beetroot juice. The average analysis of beetroot juice 3.6 gr/BW had no difference with the supplementation of Fe 1.08 mg/BW. This fact shows that the administration of 3.6 gr/BW beetroot juice was as effective as the supplementation of Fe 1.08 mg/BW in increasing hemoglobin levels. Beetroot juice was proven as an alternative product for handling anemia during pregnancy.
Education using the emo-demo method increases knowledge and attitudes of third-trimenster pregnant women on giving exclusive breast milk Armini, Ni Wayan; Surati, Gusti Ayu; Mauliku, Juliana; Marhaeni, Gusti Ayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.418

Abstract

Achieving the target of exclusive breastfeeding for babies tends to decrease from year to year. This is a threat to children's development. Various efforts have been made, but do not have sufficient leverage to improve the knowledge and attitudes of mothers. The purpose of this study was to know the effect of education with the methods emo-demo on the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women in the third trimester of exclusive breastfeeding in the health center of Denpasar. This research was a quasi-experimental research with a non-equivalent group design, carried out in Denpasar Public Health Center working area from May until October 2018. The technique was using purposive sampling with a sample size of 40 respondents in both the treatment group using the emo-demo method and control group using the conventional counseling method with Maternal and Child Health book. Statistical tests used the Wilcoxon test and the Mann Whitney test. The comparison result of knowledge between control and treatment group was -3.758; p-value: 0.000. The comparison result of attitudes between control and treatment group was -3.601; p-value: 0.000. Education using the emo-demo method was able to improve the knowledge and attitudes of third-trimester pregnant women in exclusive breastfeeding compared to education with conventional counseling according to the MCH book standards. Emo-demo method was more effective to increase knowledge and attitudes of third-trimester pregnant women in giving education about exclusive breastfeeding.
The correlation between stunting with development of toddler of 24-60 months Fathia, Faaza Rohma; Arum, Dyah Noviawati Setya; Kurniati, Ana
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.420

Abstract

Background : Stunting is a problem that is being the focus of the government in Indonesia to be handled. Stunting is a result of chronic malnutrition which causes various long-term and short-term problems. If it occurs in stunting children, it can cause developmental disorders including subtle movements, rough motion, speech and language, and social independence. In Yogyakarta the highest incidence of stunting was in Gunungkidul Regency in the working area of ​​the Puskesmas Gedangsari II. This study examines whether there was a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months. Objective : To determine the correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months in the working area of ​Puskesmas ​Gedangsari II, Gunungkidul Regency in 2019. Methods : This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population of this study were children aged 24-60 months and their mothers who came to the Posyandu in the working area of ​​the Puskesmas Gedangsari II with a total of 52 samples that met the criteria. The instrument used was KPSP (Pre Screening Development Questionnaire) according to the age of the child. Analysis of univariable and bivariable data that used chi-square with significance level p <0.05 and 95% CI. Results : Based on the results of the bivariable analysis showed a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months (p = 0.017). Conclusion : There was a correlation between stunting and the development of children aged 24-60 months in the working area of Puskesmas ​​Gedangsari II, Gunungkidul Regency.
Five-finger hypnosis and foot-soaking therapy to reduce anxiety in pre-eclampsia mother Kurniawati, Dini; Septiyono, Eka Afdi; Mangrasih, Rhozy Sadya; Tama, Fahma Ilmi Nawa
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.423

Abstract

Depression and anxiety in early pregnancy are associated with the risk of pre-eclampsia. Anxiety management can be a variety of ways, including pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy like non-pharmacological therapies such as five- finger hypnosis and foot-soaking therapy. This study aims to determine differences in anxiety levels in five-finger hypnosis and foot-soaking therapy in pregnant women with pre-eclampsia. The study design used pre-experimental. Sampling techniques used cluster sampling with 120 respondents with the characteristics of pregnant women with pre-eclampsia who underwent treatment at the health center in the Besuki Raya. The instrument for measuring maternal anxiety used the Hamilto Rating Scale for Anxiety. Data analysis used an independent t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results of the Independent T-test stated that there was a difference between the average anxiety of the respondents who carried out five-finger hypnosis interventions and foot-soaking interventions {t= (-8.485); p= 0.0001; 95% CI= (-5.838) - (-3.629)}. The average anxiety of mothers with pre-eclampsia after a five-finger hypnosis intervention (Mean different= 5.60) or foot soak (Mean different=1.17) states the lowest average anxiety was after a five-finger hypnosis intervention. Intervention hypnosis five fingers and a foot soak is a complementary therapy that has many benefits, and there are no harmful side effects
Posyandu cadres: their roles for improving health services in Jembayan Dalam Village Febriyanto, Kresna; Wijaya, Ary Tri; Melda, Ranti; Ramadani, Rika; Utari, Rieke Chandra
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 13 No 2 (2019): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v13i2.426

Abstract

Posyandu (Integrated Service Post) is a center of community activities where the community can simultaneously obtain family planning and health services including nutrition, immunization, Maternal and Child Health (MCH), and diarrhea prevention. Posyandu services are greatly supported by the role of cadres. Therefore, the role of cadres is needed to accelerate the reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates. The purpose of conducting this research is to find the role of posyandu cadres in health posyandu services. This study was qualitative research. Research respondents are informants were divided into two, namely the main informant consisting of 6 informants (as posyandu cadres) and 1 supporting informant (as health worker). Data collection techniques used by Focus Group Discussion. Posyandu cadres have implemented the principle of 5 tables when posyandu activities are taking place. In addition, the cadres also routinely attend training on the roles and duties of cadres in carrying out posyandu, so the cadres are able to provide basic health services, in order to accelerate the reduction in maternal and infant mortality rates. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the implementation of the 6 aspects of the role of posyandu cadres has been well implemented in the Posyandu of Jembayan Village.