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GANEC SWARA

GARA
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Published by Universitas Mahasaraswati

ISSN : 19780125 EISSN : 26158116 DOI : 10.35327

Core Subject : Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Ganec Swara merupakan wadah untuk hasil penelitian dan ulasan ilmiah pada bidang-bidang ilmu seperti Ilmu Sosial, Pertanian, Ekonomi, Teknik, Hukum, Kependidikan dan Humanior.

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Articles 804 Documents

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WARIGA SEBAGAI MEDIA KOMONIKASI DALAM PENENTUAN DEWASA PADA UPACARA PERKAWINAN UMAT HINDU DI KOTA MATARAM NI NYOMAN HARNIKA
GANEC SWARA Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

This research is a descriptive study which aims to determine the existence of wariga as a medium of communication in the determination of dewasa at Hindu wedding ceremonies in the city of Mataram, and the communication process in determining dewasa at the Hindu wedding ceremony in the city of Mataram and the implications of using wariga as a communication medium in determining dewasa at the wedding ceremony of Hindus in the city of Mataram. The results of the study show that the existence of wariga is still used as a guideline in the determination of dewasa by Hindus in the city of Mataram. The communication process in determining the adults at the wedding ceremony of Hindus in the city of Mataram by using wariga took place at the level of the Paruman Pandita PHDI Province of West Nusa Tenggara, and at the level of groups and individuals. The implications of wariga as a medium of communication at the wedding ceremony of Hindus in the city of Mataram are: 1) Increasing friendship between Hindus. 2) There is satisfaction and pleasure for Hindus who carry out wedding ceremonies. 3) The same understanding of pedagogies. 4) Increase the level of belief in Hindus towards the implementation of the Yajna. 5) Reducing differences of opinion about manhood in implementing the yajna. Breaking the wariga ban is bad for brides (brides) to get divorced, not have children or quarrel in the household.

STUDI PENGEMBANGAN MODEL HIDROGRAF SATUAN SISTETIS SNYDER UNTUK SUNGAI –SUNGAI DI SULAWESI SELATAN MUHAMAD YAMIN
GANEC SWARA Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

This study aims to analyze the parameters that influence the Snyder synthetic unit hydrograph method. The study was conducted on 11 watersheds in South Sulawesi Province, 8 watersheds for modeling and 3 other watersheds for reliability testing (model verification). With rainfall data, the discharge data and watershed characteristics obtained from each watershed were analyzed for parameters that affected the hydrograph breakdown of the Snyder HSS method. Then compared to the hydrograph of the observation unit which was analyzed by the Collins method. After calibration was done with the NASH criteria obtained Peak Time (Tp) = 97.996%; Peak Discharge (Qp) = 98.331% and Basic Time (Tb) = 99.700%. The curved delineation of the hydrograph uses the auxiliary point W, which gives the result of volume deviation, namely: 7.980%, 9.227%; 6.855%; 4.966%; 10.972% and 9.843% are relatively small when compared to the model using Alexejeyev Arch with deviations: 22.362%; 29.991%; 26,319%; 19.602%; 29,786% and 17,633%.

MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI MELALUI METODE KARYA WISATA DENGAN TEKNIK INKUIRI (CTL) PADA SISWA KELAS VIII.8 SMP NEGERI 7 MATARAM TAHUN PELAJARAN 2015-2016 NI MADE LAMI WIJATI
GANEC SWARA Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Maret 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

Literary works is one of the cultural results that use language as a tool of creativity, while Indonesian language and literature should be taught to students through a particular approach in accordance with the nature and function. The approach of literary learning emphasizes more on the appreciation of literature so that the right approach to be used is apresiasiive approach. In learning to write poetry requires certain techniques so that the poetry can meet the requirements of a poem for example by using diction (choice of words) majas (style of language), the arrangement of taxation (rima).All this time the process of learning to write poetry is quite difficult to do by students, because they have different skills in writing poetry. To help students in generating their imagination the author uses Inquiry Technique (CTL) through the method of tourism work. The research conducted in these two cycles shows significant improvement from cycle I to cycle II. The results of the research that has been conducted, can give an idea of the improvement of the ability to write poetry of students of class VIII.8 SMP Negeri 7 Mataram, with Inquiry technique (CTL) study tours. Thus, the teacher as a teacher can use the technique of Inquiry (CTL) through the method of tourism work as one of the learning techniques in writing poetry so that all students can be actively involved, the students easily reveal their imagination

ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN TENAGA KERJA DAN PERALATAN PADA PROYEK PENINGKATAN JALAN: Studi Pada Pelaksanaan Proyek Peningkatan Jalan Pancor - Rempung INDRA ARISANDI; I GEDE PUTU WARKA; ZAEDAR GAZALBA
GANEC SWARA Vol 12, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

The Pancor-Rempung road improvement project is delayed. Implementation planning, so that it is needed to optimize the use of labor and equipment so that time and costs can be controlled properly.The analysis is carried out by calculating the production capacity of each heavy equipment, in order to obtain the value of productivity and labor coefficient. Productivity values and labor coefficients are used to calculate labor and peratan needs based on implementation time schedules and based on optimization of equipment production capacity.From the results of the calculation of labor requirements and equipment based on time schedule, the need for 1 unit excavator (196 hours), 7 units of dump trucks (588 hours), 3 units of motor grader (343 hours), 2 unit wheel loaders (588 hours), vibrator roller 3 units (343 hours), water tank truck 2 units (441 hours), aspalt mixing palnt 1 unit (245 hours), asphalt finisher 1 unit (245 hours), tandem roller 1 unit (245 hours), pneumatic tire roller 1 unit (245 hours), 1 unit air compressor (245 hours), 1 unit asphalt sprayer (245 hours), 1 unit concrete pan mixer (98 hours, concrete truck mixer 3 units (98 hours), 4 workers (686 hours ), and foreman 4 people (686 hours), with a total cost of IDR 4,074,053,795.00 while the need for labor and equipment based on optimization of equipment production capacity, obtained the need for 1 unit excavator (28 hours, 24 truck dump trucks (105 hours ), motor grader 1 unit (98 hours), wheel loader 1 unit (105 hours), roller vibrator 1 unit (98 hours), water tank truck 1 unit (98 hours ), aspalt mixing palnt 1 unit (35 hours), asphalt finisher 1 unit (35 hours), tandem roller 1 unit (35 hours), pneumatic tire roller 1 unit (35 hours), air compressor 1 unit (35 hours), asphalt sprayer 1 unit (35 hours), concrete pan mixer 1 unit, (28 hours), concrete truck mixer 9 units (28 hours), workers 9 people (161 hours) and foreman 2 people (161 hours), with a total cost of Rp. 1,382,258,857.00. In calculating labor requirements and equipment based on the time schedule obtained several jobs have a small time factor of labor and equipment, due to the long duration of work time and good equipment production capacity.

PENERAPAN METODE EKSPERIMEN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA KELAS II SDN 24 CAKRANEGARA I GUSTI AYU NITA ARINI
GANEC SWARA Vol 12, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

This research is a Classroom Action Research (CAR) which consists of two cycles in which each cycle consists of four stages: planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The background of this research is that the learning outcomes of students have not yet reached the KKM.This study aims to find out whether the application of experimental methods in PBM can improve the learning outcomes of 2nd grade students of SD Negeri 24 Cakranegara in the first semester of the 2017/2018 academic year. The research takes place at SDN 24 Cakranegara, for 5 (five) months from August to December 2017 with research subjects of 2nd grade students with 33 people in total. Observation, evaluation, and documentation are used for data collection. While, the data analysis techniques used are qualitative and quantitative descriptive. In the study, performance indicators for learning outcomes have been established; if 85% of students achieve a score of 70. The indicator is reached in cycle II, so the action research is carried out in 2 cycles. The results show that the use of the experimental method in PBM could improve the learning outcomes of science in the 2nd grade students of SD Negeri 24 Cakranegara. This is evident from the average score in the first cycle of 71.5 increasing to 89 in the second cycle, with the level of student completeness from 52% in the first cycle increased to 92% in the second cycle.

APLIKASI ZAT PENGATUR TUMBUH DENGAN PUPUK KANDANG DAPAT MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI BUAH MENTIMUN (Cucumis sativus L.) PANDE GEDE GUNAMANTA; KETUT TURAINI INDRA WINTEN; ANAK AGUNG GEDE PUTRA
GANEC SWARA Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

Research on the application of growth regulators (ZPT) with the type of manure on cucumber fruit production (Cucumis sativus L.), carried out in the experimental garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Tabanan University, Kediri Tabanan Bali, from February 2018 to April 2018. Using a Randomized Group Design (RACK). The treatment tried consisted of two factors, namely the type of manure and the type of growth agent. The dosing factor of the growth regulator consists of 3 types, namely: Ga = ZPT Atonik dose 0.5 ml l-1 water; Gg = ZPT Gibgro dose 100 mg 10 l-1 water; Gd = ZPT Dekamon dose 0.5 ml l-1 water. Type of manure consists of 3 types, namely: K0 = without manure; Ks = cow manure 4.8 kg polybag-1; Ka = chicken manure 4.8 kg polybag-1, each treatment was repeated three times. The results show that, the interaction between the type of plant growth regulator and the type of manure had a significant effect on the variable total weight of plant fresh fruit-1, and the weight of fresh fruit-1 fruit. The highest total weight of plant-1 fruit was shown by the combination treatment of Atonik ZPT with chicken manure (KaGa) which is 546.67 g or increased by 50.46% compared to the combination of KaGg treatment which is equal to 363.33 g. The treatment of the type of growth regulating agent has a very significant effect on the variable number of fruit plants-1, plant fruit length-1 and weight of fruit-1 fresh fruit. The treatment of ZPT Atonik gives the highest fruit-1 fresh fruit weight which is equal to 349.63 g of fruit or increased by 23.53% compared to the treatment of ZPT Gibgro which gives the lowest value of 263.81 g. The treatment of the single effect of manure has a significant effect on all observed results variables.

KEKUTAN HUKUM AKTA PERJANJIAN PENGIKATAN JUAL BELI TANAH (STUDI DI DESA BABAKAN KECAMATAN SANDUBAYA KOTA MATARAM) GEDE TUSAN ARDIKA; RAMLI RAMLI
GANEC SWARA Vol 13, No 1 (2019): Maret 2019
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

This study aims to determine: the form of legal protection for the parties due to the law from the cancellation of the land purchase agreement and the factors underlying the cancellation of the binding deed of sale and purchase of land in Babakan Village, Sandtubaya District, Mataramt City. This type of research is normative-empirical research, using the statute approach, conceptual approach, case analysis approach (case approach) and fact approach. The sources of legal material used are in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Field data collection using interview techniques, then analyzed qualitatively. From the results of the study, it can be concluded that 1) The legal strength of the sale and purchase rights agreement on land rights made by a Notary in the implementation of the Deed of Sale and Purchase is very strong. Because it is an authentic deed, 2) Legal consequences arises from the cancellation of the Land Purchase Sale deed: (a) The parties may be liable to a fine which has been agreed upon from the amount that must be paid by the buyer to the seller or buyer, for each day of delay. These fines must be paid instantly and at once, (b) The agreement ends and insofar as both parties need to break away from what is stipulated in Article 1266 and Article 1267 of the Civil Code, and the Seller Party is obliged to return the money paid by the Party The buyer after deducting a few percent from the selling price of the land and building in lieu of the costs incurred by the Selling Party plus the fine that must be paid by the Purchaser to the Seller

IMPROVING STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION BY USING MIND MAPPING TO THE SECOND SEMESTER STUDENTS OF MANAJEMEN INFORMATIKA DEPARTMENT OF STMIK MATARAM PATHULA INDRIAN; SOPIAN SAORI
GANEC SWARA Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Maret 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

The aims of the study was to improve the students’ reading comprehension in learning English especially reading. This research belongs to action research. Based on the observations, the problems found in teaching reading comprehension were text difficulty and ineffective instruction. The study consisted of two cycles. The data were obtained by interviewing the students of the second semester of Manajemen Informatika at Sekolah Tinggi Manajemen Informatika Komputer (STMIK) Mataram, holding the discussion with the lecturer, and the collaborator, and doing observations in the English teaching and learning process. The instruments of the study were a pre-test and post-test, observation guidelines, and interview guidelines. Qualitative and quantitative methods were used to collect the data. The data were analyzed from the field notes, interview transcript and the result of the pre-test and post-test.The result of the study showed that the students’ reading comprehension in English teaching and learning process improved through mind mapping. The result of the research showed that the mean score of post-test was higher than that of the mean score of the pre-test. The mean score of pre-test was (62.78) and the mean score of post-test was (75. 89). Thus, there was an increasing point of 13. 11

“SUKLIS” METODE INDIVIDU SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KINERJA GURU-GURU SD NEGERI 2 CAKRANEGARA JOHANI JOHANI
GANEC SWARA Vol 12, No 1 (2018): Maret 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

This research is a School Action Research (PTS) with the aim to: improve the performance of teachers through activities "suklis" group method. Study time for 5 months in second semester of academic year 2017/2018 at SDN 2 Cakranegara. The subjects of the study were teachers at SDN 2 Cakranegara consisting of 4 teachers. The object of this research is "Suklis" (Clinical Supervision) with group method to improve teacher performance in learning process. The procedure in the study of this action essentially refers to the research design consisting of: 1) planning; 2) implementation; 3) observation; and 4) reflection on the result of action.Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that; 1) Implementation measures "Suklis" to improve teacher performance in learning at SDN 2 Cakranegara are as follows: (a) Informing teachers about the implementation of "Suklis" activity on learning; (b) Preparing the guidance material in the form of implementation of learning accompanied by simulation; (c) Preparing the supervisory instruments; (d) Implement group supervision activities in the form of an office conference by not interrupting the learning activities; and e) Implement observation in the classroom when the teacher's learning activities are carried out; 2) Suklis "with the group method can improve teacher performance in teaching learning at SDN 2 Cakranegara. This is indicated by the increased performance of teachers both in the preparation stage and implementation of learning. This is demonstrated by the increase in performance attainment of 58% at baseline, to 76% at the end of Cycle I action, and increased to 90% in Cycle II action

PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA SESUAI DENGAN PERMENDES NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2016 DI KECAMATAN SAMBELIA TAHUN 2017 I GUSTI NGURAH ARYAWAN ASASANDI
GANEC SWARA Vol 12, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Mahasaraswati Mataram

Village funds have begun to be disbursed in 2015 with an allocation of around 20 (Twenty) Trillion Rupiahs throughout Indonesia and crept up in 2016 to be 40 (Forty) Trillion Rupiahs and lastly in 2017 to 60 (Sixty) Three trillion Rupiahs, so the average village gets village funds transfers around 800 - 900 million per village in 2017. This is a new history for the world of rural development in Indonesia. Rapidly, villages in Indonesia have begun to move forward and show positive changes in building themselves since the enactment of the Village Law Number 6 of 2014. Sambelia Subdistrict is one of the sub-districts within the administrative area of East Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province. With the number of villages reaching 11 (eleven) villages. In 2017 the amount of village funds that entered into Sambelia District was Rp. 9,732,506,800, - (Nine Billion Seven Hundred Thirty Two Million Five Hundred Six Thousand Eight Hundred Rupiahs). This amount is the first time in the history of rural development, that is, the funds disbursed by the central government to villages in 2017 are the biggest as long as these villages are formed.This study aims to find out the amount of village funds that go into villages in Sambelia sub-district and in what area of 2017 village funds are used the most. This research method uses descriptive method, while the source of data from this research is primary and secondary data, and data retrieval techniques are carried out by document observation and field observation. The results of the study indicate that: (1) The amount of Village Fund in 2017 that enters villages in Sambelia Subdistrict is Rp. Rp. 9,734,764,000, - (Nine Billion Seven Hundred Thirty Four Million Seven Hundred Sixty Four Thousand Rupiah). (2) The area of village development is the area that is the most to be funded by village funds which is 96.2% (percent) of the total village funds in villages in Sambelia sub-district

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