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Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa
Published by Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jawa Tengah
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26212978     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Neuroscience Nursing
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa [e-ISSN 2621-2978] is a means of developing and publishing scientific works for researchers, lecturers and practitioners of mental nursing published by the Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa is an electronic journal with an open access journal system published twice a year, namely in May and November. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa publishes articles within the scope of mental nursing broadly but is limited, especially in the field of mental nursing in healthy, risk and disturbance groups. Articles must be the result of research, case studies, results of literature studies, scientific concepts, knowledge and technology that are innovative and renewed within the scope of mental nursing science both on a national and international scale.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 259 Documents
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PROTOKOL SCOPING REVIEW: ANTI STIGMA-BASED PSYCHOEDUCATION ON CAREGIVERS OF PATIENTS WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA AND COMMUNITY Indriati Indriati; Agus Suwandono; Budi Anna Keliat; Anies
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): 28 Februari 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Caregivers and community stigmatize People With Schizophrenia (PWS). This phenomenon causes a very detrimental impact, including low reintegration of PWS into society and worsening of their social function. Anti-stigma-based psychoeducation is needed to de-stigmatize caregivers of PWS and community, but previous research has not clearly identified this. This scoping review protocol will guide the authors to map previous research related to anti-stigma based psychoeducation on caregivers of PWS and community. Scoping review uses the Arksey & O'Malley approach. Literature search keywords are based on Population, Content, and Context (PCC). The flow of literature screening followed the PRISMA ScR flowchart. The types of literature used were clinical trial, meta analysis, randomized controlled trial, review, and systematic review, in English from PubMed, CINAHL (Ebsco), and ScienceDirect databases. Year of publication: Last 10 years (January 2013 - January 2023). In the final stage, the authors conducted an analysis, namely basic numerical analysis and then continued with thematic analysis. Keywords: schizophrenia, psychoeducation, anti-stigma, caregivers, and community
PEMENUHAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING (ADL) PADA ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA: SCOPING REVIEW Kurniawan Kurniawan; Salsa Syifa; Elda Rahman; Nabila Putri; Siti Fitri; Khoirunnisa Khoirunnisa
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Penderita gangguan jiwa sering mengalami masalah berkaitan dengan performa Activity Daily Living (ADL) akibat keterbatasannya. Hal ini diperkuat dengan adanya stigma sosial seperti mendapatkan perlakuan yang berbeda atau diasingkan oleh lingkungan sosialnya, sehingga berampak terhadap kurangnya aktivitas sehari-hari. Maka, penting untuk mengetahui upaya yang dapat dilakukan dalam pemenuhan ADL bagi orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ) agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhannya. Tujuan dari studi literatur adalah untuk mengidentifikasi upaya pemenuhan ADL pada ODGJ. Studi ini menggunakan desain scoping review. 3 database yang digunakan yaitu EBSCO, PubMed, ProQuest, tahun 2012 - 2022. Artikel digunakan berbahasa inggris, full text, desain penelitian Qualitative study, RCT dan Quasi Experimental study fokus pada intervensi pemenuhan Activity Daily Living pada orang dengan gangguan jiwa. Penilaian kualitas artikel menggunakan Critical Appraisal Checklist tools Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). Berdasarkan hasil pencarian kata kunci, didapatkan hasil 6 artikel yang memenuhi syarat. Artikel tersebut memuat berbagai macam upaya untuk pemenuhan Activity Daily Living (ADL) pada orang dengan gangguan jiwa yang dikelompokkan kedalam 3 kategori. Didapatkan 3 kategori upaya untuk meningkatkan pemenuhan ADL pada pasien dengan gangguan jiwa yaitu pemenuhan ADL berbasis latihan fisik, upaya meningkatkan kebutuhan dasar menggunakan life skill training, dan strategi koping dalam memenuhi kebutuhan ADL. Kata Kunci: Activity Daily Living; ADL; Gangguan Jiwa; ODGJ.
GAMBARAN PENATALAKSANAAN KEGAWATDARURATAN PSIKIATRI DI INSTASI GAWAT DARURAT RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROVINSI JAWA BARAT cucu rokayah
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Orang dengan gangguan jiwa di masyarakat mengalami peningkatan sehingga yang mengalami kegawatdaruratan psikiatri juga mengalami peningkatan, sejalan dengan hal tersebut dibutuhkan penanganan kegawatdaruratan psikiatri sesuai dengan metode yang seharusnya agar tidak membahayakan pasien, tenaga Kesehatan, keluarga dan masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran penatalaksanaan kegawatdaruratan psikiatri di Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit Jiwa Provinsi Jawa Barat. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif. Populasi berjumlah 730 data rekam medik pasien yang melakukan kunjungan ke IGD RSJP Jawa Barat. Pengumpulan data dengan pendekatan retrospektif menggunakan data sekunder. Hasil peneilitian didapatkan sebanyak 576 responden (78.9 %) dengan observasi perilaku dan 154 responden (21.1%) dengan tindakan Fixasi/restrain. Analisis peneliti penggunaan obat saat ini lebih bertujuan untuk menenangkan pasien dan mengurangi agresivitas, tetapi pemeriksa masih memungkinkan untuk melakukan pemeriksaan yang diperlukan. Kesimpulan penanganan kegawatdaruratan psikiatri diutamakan dengan terapi psikofarmaka, sedangkan untuk pelaksanaan restrain di lakukan apabila kondisi pasien tidak dapat ditenangkan dan membahayakan diri sendiri dan orang lain.
META ANALISIS: EFEKTIVITAS PENGARUH GUIDED IMAGERY THERAPY UNTUK KECEMASAN Dayangku Fanny Padillah; Ananta Yudiarso
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

This study aims to see the effectiveness of providing guided imagery therapy interventions to reduce anxiety in individuals. The research used the meta-analysis method according to the PRISMA-P 2020 procedure. Seven experimental studies were examined in this study using guided imagery therapy as an intervention that had a large effect size in reducing anxiety. The results of this study indicate that guided imagery therapy is effective in reducing anxiety in individuals with a medium to large effect size.
The College Students' Psychosocial Problems in The Covid-19 Pandemic Era: The College Students' Psychosocial Problems in The Covid-19 Pandemic Era Henry Wiyono
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic is a severe problem for all residents in various countries. The impact of the pandemic is very detrimental to all existing segments of life, without exception the education aspect. Many countries have decided to divert teaching and learning activities to online methods both at the school and university level, including in Indonesia, to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 disease. Psychological health problems often occur such as anxiety, fear, depression and even insomnia at all levels of society, including students. This study aims to determine the description of psychosocial problems such as depression, anxiety and stress in students in several cities in Indonesia who carry out online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak. This study uses a quantitative descriptive design, using an online survey research design, the sampling technique used is stratified random sampling with a sample of 400 respondents based on the specified inclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) instrument. Univariate data analysis using frequency distribution in the form of percentages. The results showed that 157 students (66%) of 238 students experienced moderate category anxiety, 81 students (75%) out of 108 experienced mild depression and 44 students (81%) out of 54 experienced mild stress. based on the results of this study found an increase in psychosocial problems, especially anxiety in students during online learning so the role of lecturers must be good at modifying learning techniques that can be accepted by students.
TERAPI ORIENTASI REALITAS PADA PASIEN DENGAN WAHAM KEBESARAN DI KLINIK REHABILITASI JIWA: CLINICAL CASE REPORT Anastasia Beatrice
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Terapi orientasi realitas berperan dalam mendorong penderita waham kembali pada kenyataan dengan tidak membenarkan ataupun menentang waham yang dimilikinya. Pasien berusia 41 tahun dengan diagnosa medis bipolar disorder di Klinik Rehabilitasi Jiwa daerah Kabupaten Garut, diketahui memiliki waham kebesaran yang ditandai dengan keyakinan bahwa dirinya merupakan seorang keturunan keraton yang memiliki kerabat dari Timur Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pemberian asuhan keperawatan jiwa melalui terapi orientasi realitas pada pasien bipolar disorder dengan waham kebesaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode clinical case report. Intervensi terapi orientasi realitas dilaksanakan selama lima hari implementasi dan satu hari evaluasi dengan durasi intervensi 1 x 15 – 30 menit per hari. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan pasien telah menyadari gangguan proses pikir dalam dirinya, namun menilik dari respon agresivitas dan intensitas waham pada pasien yang tidak stabil selama pelaksanaan implementasi, maka masalah pada pasien belum dapat dinyatakan selesai sepenuhnya. Diharapkan, terapi orientasi realitas dapat dilanjutkan oleh perawat klinik disertai dengan optimalisasi pemberian dukungan keluarga dan tindakan perawatan kolaboratif
Peran Perawat Dalam Membangun Insight Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Dengan Halusinasi Sebagai Upaya Untuk Mencegah Kekambuhan : A Case Report Rida Rosi Nur Asifa Rida Rosi Nur Asifa; Efri Widianti Efri Widianti; Iceu Amira DA Iceu Amira DA
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

Pendahuluan : Insight yang buruk pada pasien dengan Skizofrenia berkaitan erat dengan munculnya relaps atau kekambuhan. Penataan ulang perawatan klinis dan peran tim tenaga kesehatan untuk menjadi lebih baik akan bernanfaat untuk pasien dengan insight yang buruk. Maka dari itu, tujuan dari studi kasus ini untuk menganalisis peran perawat dalam membangun insight pasien Skizofrenia untuk mencegah kekambuhan. Case report : Seorang laki-laki berusia 31 tahun dengan Skizofrenia mengalami gejala halusinasi pendengaran dan penglihatan mengalami relaps dengan faktor utama adanya insight yang buruk. Pembahasan : Peran perawat sesuai core theory diantaranya mendampingi pasien, memantau kepatuhan pengobatan, membantu merefleksikan diri, memberikan intervensi berbasis evidence, kolaborasi interdisiplin dan melakukan psikoedukasi. Namun tidak seluruh peran tersebut dilakukan oleh perawat di lapangan diantaranya memberikan intervensi berbasis evidence, dan tidak optimal dalam membantu merefleksikan diri serta mendampingi pasien. Kesimpulan : Pada dasarnya peran perawat di lapangan secara keseluruhan belum optimal dengan kendala utama perawat belum memahami pentingnya aspek insight dalam mencegah kekambuhan.
FACTORS AFFECTING THE SUCCESS OF IMPLEMENTING FAMILY INTEGRATED CARE FOR ADOLESCENTS WHO EXPERIENCE BULLYING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Nely Sofia Rahman
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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ABSTRACT FACTORS AFFECTING THE SUCCESS OF IMPLEMENTING FAMILY INTEGRATED CARE FOR ADOLESCENTS WHO EXPERIENCE BULLYING: A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Background: Bullying is a negative action performed repeatedly by another person or a group against a certain individual. Various forms of bullying can be experienced by adolescents, such as verbal, physical, and relational bullying. Bullying has a significant negative impact on its victims. There is a consensus regarding the importance of family involvement in high-quality care. Family-centered care is expected to improve the quality of care for adolescent victims of bullying by involving families in nursing and medical intervention plans. Method: This is a literature review that uses PRISMA. The article search was conducted through electronic databases, including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, SAGE, and Google Scholar. The selected articles are published in the last ten years. The keywords used in this systematic review are “Bullying+Family Integrated Care+Adolescent”. Results: The article search did not yield results on the implementation of Family Integrated Care for adolescents who experience bullying. Family Integrated Care is more often used in NICU patients or pediatric patients who experience anxiety disorders during hospitalization. However, the authors found the application of Integrated Care and Family Centered Care in interventions for adolescent victims of bullying. There are seven selected articles, and they indicate a need for increased intervention involving family roles. Nurses can work with families to improve the quality and efficiency of care, as well as increase their knowledge and competence in caring for adolescent victims of bullying. Keywords: Adolescent; Bullying; Family Integrated Care
Gambaran Tingkat Depresi Lansia Di Dusun Gedangan, Hargomulyo, Gedangsari Erlina Hermawati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Jiwa Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Mei 2023
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

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Abstract

The number of elderly people is increasing with time. Someone who enters the elderly stage will experience many changes both physically and mentally. One of the psychosocial health problems that often occur in the elderly is depression. This study aims to describe the level of depression in the elderly in Gedangan, Hargomulyo, Gedangsari, Gunungkidul. This research is a quantitative research with analytic descriptive design. The sampling technique used in this study was a total sampling of 56 respondents. The instrument used was the GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form) questionnaire. The results of this study were that the majority of respondents were male, 33 (59%) with an average age of 67.25 years, the marital status of a widow/widower, 29 respondents (52%) and living alone, 29 respondents (52%). The results of measuring depression using the GDS instrument showed normal results in 38 (67.9%), mild depression were 13 respondents (23.2) and moderate depression were 5 respondents (8.9%).

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