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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang
ISSN : 20867751     EISSN : 25485695     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan published by Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjungkarang with professional organizations (PTGI, PATELKI, PERSAGI, PPNI, IBI, HAKLI, PAFI, PPGI). It contains writings drawn from research and non-research, critical analytical studies in health areas. This journal was first published in April 2010 in print. Since 2015, Jurnal Kesehatan has been published in print and online.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 774 Documents
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The Effect of Implementing the Digital Hazard Reporting Website Laporkan.id on the Safety Climate at PT X Surakarta Noviani, Annisa; Setyawan, Haris; Nurriwanti, Nabylla Sharfina Sekar
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan (In Progress)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v17i1.5235

Abstract

Manual reporting in construction projects is often underutilized due to time constraints, complex procedures, and lack of feedback from management, resulting in many potential hazards going unreported, increasing the risk of workplace accidents and weakening the overall safety climate. Therefore, implementing a digital reporting platform such as Laporkan.id is expected to make the reporting process easier, faster, and more responsive, thereby encouraging workers to be more actively involved in safety practices and contributing to a stronger safety climate in the organization. This research aims to analyze the impact of implementing the Laporkan.id website on the safety climate at PT X Surakarta. This study employed a quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control-group design, with population was 95 field workers at PT X Surakarta. A sample of 78 workers was selected using proportional stratified random sampling. The data were collected using the Nordic Safety Climate Questionnaire (NOSACQ-50) and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, the Mann-Whitney U Test, and Spearman's Rank Correlation. The Wilcoxon test indicated a significant increase in safety climate scores in the experimental group (p=<0.001). In contrast, the Wilcoxon test for the control group showed no significant change (p=0.285). The Mann-Whitney test revealed a significant difference between the two groups (p=<0.001). Furthermore, Spearman's correlation showed no significant relationship between safety climate and demographic variables, including age, education, length of service, or job section. The researcher advises PT X Surakarta to further implement the Laporkan.id website, a digital platform for hazard reporting, as part of the company's Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) program.
Qualitative Analysis of Policies and Social, Economic, and Cultural Factors on HIV/AIDS Incidence Rates Mansur, Muliana; Almari, Fauzi; Zefan Adiputra Golo; Kristijono, Anton
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan (In Progress)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v17i1.5328

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, with marked disparities in prevention and treatment across regions. This study aims to examine government policies and the social, economic, and cultural factors influencing HIV/AIDS incidence through comparative case studies in North Maluku, Yogyakarta, and Central Java. This research used a qualitative multiple-case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and a review of secondary documents and program data. The study population comprised key stakeholders involved in HIV prevention and care, including provincial and district health authorities, facility-based providers, non-governmental organizations, peer educators, and representatives of key populations receiving services. Participants were selected using purposive sampling, complemented by snowball sampling to reach hard-to-access community actors. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Findings indicate that the implementation of the Healthy Indonesia with a Family Approach Program has been uneven. In North Maluku, HIV testing coverage among transgender women and their partners remains below 60%, while reported incidence continues to increase. In Yogyakarta, spatial and social dynamics shape transmission patterns, with geographic information system analysis identifying persistent hotspots associated with sex work areas. Central Java demonstrates comparatively stronger outcomes through collaborative governance, where egalitarian partnerships among health authorities, Non-Governmental Organizations, and peer groups expand access to services despite resource constraints. The study concludes that national policies are comprehensive, but effective control requires locally tailored adaptation, stronger intersectoral collaboration, and meaningful community participation to reduce disparities and enhance program sustainability.
Validity and Reliability Test of the Menstrual Cycle Questionnaire for Adolescent Girls Puriastuti, Alifia Candra; Saputra, Surya Adi; Hasanah, Zumroh; Amelia, Dessy
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan (In Progress)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v17i1.5397

Abstract

Reproductive health is defined as complete physical, mental, and social well-being in all aspects of the reproductive system, functions, and processes, not just a condition free from disease or disability. So far, there has been no standard instrument to collect data on adolescent menstrual cycle conditions. This study aims to test the validity and reliability of the questionnaire used to collect data on the menstrual cycle of female adolescents. The design of this study is cross-sectional; the questionnaire was developed through a comprehensive literature review. The questionnaire was tested for construct validity through a statistical analysis. The population in this study was adolescent girls, aged 12-15 years, who had experienced menarche. The number of respondents in this study is 40. The results of the construction validity test in this study showed that the r table value (0.358-0.540) was greater than the r count (0.3044), indicating validity. Meanwhile, the reliability test in this study was determined using Cronbach's Alpha, which was 0.706. The validity and reliability tests of the menstrual cycle questionnaire for adolescent girls yielded strong results, indicating that the questionnaire can be used as a reliable data-collection tool.
Analysis of the Relationship between Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) Values and Body Mass Index in Tuberculosis Patients Nurfiyana, Wahyu; Amien, A. Zakaria
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan (In Progress)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v17i1.5529

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a communicable infectious disease that remains a major public health problem, particularly in Indonesia. Low nutritional status can impair immune function and worsen the clinical course of TB. Body Mass Index (BMI) is commonly used to measure nutritional status. In contrast, the neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a simple inflammatory biomarker reflecting the balance between innate and adaptive immune responses. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between NLR and BMI among TB patients undergoing treatment. This cross-sectional study involved 32 tuberculosis patients receiving treatment at Puskesmas Sukabumi, Bandar Lampung. NLR values were obtained from blood tests using a hematology analyzer and calculated as the neutrophil count divided by the lymphocyte count. BMI was determined from body weight and height measurements. Statistical analysis included Spearman's correlation test to examine the relationship between NLR and BMI, and a One-Way ANOVA to assess differences in NLR across BMI classifications. The results showed that the mean BMI was 20.4±3.0 kg/m², and the median NLR was 2.7. A significant negative correlation was found between BMI and NLR (r = -0.379; p = 0.03), indicating that lower BMI was associated with higher NLR. Significant differences in NLR were also observed among BMI categories (p = 0.003), with underweight subjects demonstrating the highest NLR values. These findings suggest a relationship between nutritional status and systemic inflammatory responses in TB patients. BMI and NLR may serve as simple indicators for assessing inflammatory status and monitoring treatment progress in tuberculosis patients. 

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