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RIZKI AMALIA
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INDONESIA
Journal of Health Sciences
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 19786743     EISSN : 24773948     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) publishing articles with various perspectives, including literature studies and field studies. This journal focus and scope are: Nursing Midwifery Medical Sanitation Public Health Nutrition Medical Technic
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 653 Documents
 57   58   59   60   61 
Trends in achieving nutritional status aged 0-23 months based on the TB/U index against the median line for 2019-2022 in Madina Regency Tampubolon, Yessi Septia; Sinaga , Haripin Togap; Sitinjak , Evlin SH
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5356

Abstract

Child growth trends are used to compare weight gain and body length or height with standard weight gain and body length or height gain. Based on data from the 2021 Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in North Sumatra Province in Madina Regency. The prevalence of stunted children (TB/U) is 47.7%. Based on 2018 Riskesdas survey data in North Sumatra Province in Madina Regency. The prevalence of stunted children (TB/U) is 17.3%. Determine the trend in achieving nutritional status aged 0-23 months based on the TB/U index against the 2019-2022 Median Line in Madina Regency (Secondary Data Analysis). The method used in this research is secondary data. Secondary data is data obtained through relevant agencies in the form of documents or references related to the problem being studied. The data source in this research is e-PPGBM data in Madina Regency from 2019 to 2022. Results in the graph of male and female toddlers, the z-score of female toddlers is closer to the median line. A line graph goes up and down (zigzag) on the male line graph, which could cause invalid data.
The Effectiveness of Classical Music Therapy in Reducing Anxiety Among Senior-Level Students when Facing Their Final Assignments Among Public Health Students at Universitas Indonesia Maju in 2023 Intan Puspita Asri; sari, Agustina
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5425

Abstract

In 2019, approximately 301 million people worldwide lived with anxiety disorders, and 280 million people lived with depression. According to research conducted by the Center for Reproductive Health et al. (2022), anxiety disorders (26.7%) are the most prevalent mental health disorders experienced by adolescents, affecting both boys (25.4%) and girls (28.2%) in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of classical music therapy in reducing anxiety among final-year public health students in 2023. The sample size for this research was 32 respondents. The research method used was a quasi-experimental design employing a non-equivalent control group design, with accidental sampling as the sampling technique. The pre-test and post-test results for the control group showed a p-value of 0.232, which means it is more significant than 0.05, indicating no effect. In contrast, the pre-test and post-test results for the experimental group displayed a p-value of 0.027, which is less than 0.05, indicating a significant impact. Thus, there was a difference in anxiety levels after applying classical music therapy among final-year public health students facing their final projects at Indonesia Maju University in 2023. In conclusion, classical music therapy is effective in reducing anxiety. Therefore, classical music therapy is expected to be one of the alternative methods for reducing stress, not only when completing final projects but also in other situations.
The Effectiveness of Government Policy on the Mental Health of Toxic Relationship Victims may, nazwa; Handayani, Trini; Amalia, Mia; Mulyana, Aji
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5430

Abstract

Toxic relationships can manifest in various connections between partners, friends, colleagues, and even family members. These detrimental relationships have the potential to disrupt individuals' mental health, well-being, and productivity. Therefore, the government must implement substantial policies to address this issue and make individuals aware of its severity to mitigate negative stigmas. This research aims to assess how toxic relationships impact the mental health of first-semester students at the Faculty of Law, Suryakancana University. It is anticipated that the findings of this research will offer valuable insights for government development of preventive and intervention strategies. Additionally, this study seeks to raise public awareness regarding the significance of maintaining healthy relationships and the adverse effects of toxic relationships on mental health. Through this increased awareness, it is hoped that the stigma associated with mental health disorders will diminish, and individuals will be more inclined to seek assistance when needed. The research employs both qualitative and quantitative methods.
The Influence of Knowledge and Attitudes on Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in Class V and VI Students at SD Negeri 8 Simpang Rimba South Bangka Regency in 2023 Hanjiansyah, Mico; Fajrianti, Gita; Dwibarto, Rendita; McArthur, Max
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 01 (2024): Vol. 17 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.5595

Abstract

Students are the primary assets for future development, and their health must be prioritized and protected. A significant portion of children's health issues stem from unhealthy behaviors within the school environment. Promoting clean and healthy living behaviors in schools is an initiative aimed at enhancing the awareness of school residents to prevent diseases and create a hygienic environment. This initiative should be based on the knowledge and attitudes of each student. The objective of this research was to investigate the influence of knowledge and attitudes on clean and healthy living behaviors among class V and VI students at SD Negeri 8 Simpang Rimba, South Bangka district. The research design employed was cross-sectional. The population comprised 171 respondents, with a sample of 71 respondents, including 31 from class V and 40 from class VI. Univariate data analysis and multiple linear regression tests were conducted. The impact of student knowledge and attitude variables on clean and healthy living behavior was assessed through T-tests. The results indicated that the T-test values (2.357 > 1.666 and 2.044 > 1.066) with corresponding p-values (0.021 < 0.05 and 0.045 < 0.05) suggested a significant influence. The calculated F-test (5.019 > 3.128) further supported the significance of the overall influence, with an F significance value (0.009 < 0.05) below the alpha level. In conclusion, there is a positive combined influence of knowledge and attitudes on clean and healthy living behavior among class V and VI students at SD Negeri 8 Simpang Rimba, South Bangka district in 2023.
Overview of Nutritional Status in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Undergoing Outpatient Treatment at Tk.II Iskandar Muda Hospital Banda Aceh Safitri, Rosi Mega; Kurniawan, Hendra; Nauval, Iflan; Ko Ko Htet, Kyaw
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 01 (2024): Vol. 17 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.5603

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis (MTB) and transmitted through the air, primarily affects the lungs. In Aceh Province, the reported TB cases reached 41,596. Nutritional status is a pivotal factor influencing TB occurrence, as malnutrition can compromise immune function, increasing susceptibility to MTB. This study assesses TB patients' nutritional status based on BMI, malnutrition risk, and body weight changes during therapy. As quantitative research with a descriptive cross- sectional study design, the study used the medical records of outpatient pulmonary TB patients at the Pulmonary & TB-DOTS Polyclinic of TK—II Iskandar Muda Banda Aceh Hospital, who underwent intensive phase therapy from January to December 2023. Malnutrition risk screening utilizes the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tools (MUST) instrument. The study revealed a high prevalence of pulmonary TB cases, particularly among individuals aged 17-25. Based on the MUST instrument, patients over 60 showed a high risk of malnutrition, with the average patient having a MUST score of 3 (indicating high risk). Most patients experienced a significant increase in body weight during the intensive treatment stage. Weight gain significantly contributes to the success of tuberculosis treatment, influencing positive changes in the nutritional status of pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
The Role of Bay Leaf Extract in Reducing Liver Inflammation in Mice (Mus Musculus) Induced by Potassium Oxonate Silvia Awwalia, Evy; Masdan Salim, Hotimah; Faishal Riza, Mochammad; Mulyadi, Mulyadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 01 (2024): Vol. 17 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.5613

Abstract

Hyperuricemia is characterized by elevated uric acid levels in the blood, often stemming from increased uric acid production or inadequate uric acid excretion, resulting in levels exceeding 7 mg/dL. If left unmanaged, this condition can lead to gout arthritis. Elevated serum uric acid levels have also been linked to liver damage, as evidenced by findings in patients diagnosed with Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), showing increased serum uric acid levels associated with liver damage. This study investigates the potential role of bay leaf extract in reducing liver inflammation related to uric acid metabolism. This study employed a true experimental approach with a post-test control group design, utilizing 8-week-old Mus musculus as experimental animals. The groups were divided as follows: Group 1 (control), Group 2 (Potassium oxonate-PO), Group 3 (PO with administration of bay leaf extract at 75mg/kg body weight), Group 4 (PO with administration of bay leaf extract at 150mg/kg body weight), and Group 5 (PO with administration of bay leaf extract at 300mg/kg body weight). Histological examination of the liver in the PO administration group revealed cell infiltration compared to the control group. However, a significant reduction in damaged hepatocyte cells was observed by administering bay leaf extract in PO+EDS-1, PO+EDS-2, and PO+EDS-3 groups (P<0.05). Bay leaf extract demonstrates hepatoprotective effects in hyperuricemia induced by potassium oxonate.
Spiritual Therapy: Dzikir and Worship on Patient’s Ability to Control Violent Behavior in Mental Hospital Retno, Retno Twistiandayani; Hadi Prayoga, Dimas; Nora Ervina, Icha
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 01 (2024): Vol. 17 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.5623

Abstract

Violent behavior is when someone engages in actions that can cause physical harm to themselves, others, or the environment. This research aims to analyze the effect of spiritual therapy prayer, dzikir, on patients' ability to control violent behavior. The research design employed a Pre-Experiment approach with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. The target population included all Muslim patients with a history of violent behavior who were physically healthy and cooperative in the Gelatik Room at Menur Mental Hospital, Surabaya, totaling 27 people. A probability sampling technique, specifically simple random sampling, was used for the sampling method. The independent variable was spiritual therapy prayer and worship, while the dependent variable was the patient's ability to control violent behavior. The instrument used is the Standard Operational Procedure (SOP), and data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Rank Test statistical test. The results of the Wilcoxon Rank Test in the treatment group (p = 0.005, α < 0.05) indicate an influence of spiritual therapy dzikir and worship—on the patient's ability to control violent behavior. Post-intervention, the different tests revealed a significant difference in the ability to control violent behavior between the intervention and control groups (p = 0.005). The provision of spiritual therapy demonstrated an increase in the average score of patients' ability to control violent behavior. This is attributed to the influence of spiritual beliefs on health and behavior in patient care, fostering increased confidence and a sense of closeness to Allah SWT.
The Effect of Cold Compresses on Dysmenorrhea in Adolescent Women Abidah, Siska Nurul; Anggasari, Yasi; Rahayu, Esty Puji; Maulidia, Ella
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5740

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is discomfort during the first day or second day of menstruation that can interfere with the activities of adolescent girls, so that one of them must be treated using non-pharmacological therapy, namely cold compresses. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of cold compresses on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at Pesantren At-Tauhid Sidoresmo Surabaya. The design used in this study is Quasy experimental design with one group pretest posttest desaign using Purposive sampling technique. The sample of this study was conducted at the At-Tauhid Sidoresmo Surabaya Islamic Boarding School as many as 30 adolescent girls who experienced dysmenorrhea. The treatment carried out is cold compress by filling the ice bag as much as 1/3 - ½ part with a temperature of 15 -18 oC as much as 3x every 10 minutes. Data collection of dysmenorrhea pain levels using the Numeric Rating Scale, which assesses pain using a scale of 0-10. Data analysis using Wilcoxon rank test. The results of the analysis of this study indicate that α <0.05, ρ Value = 0.000, which means that there is an effect of cold compresses on reducing dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at the At-Tauhid Sidoresmo Islamic Boarding School in Surabaya. Cold compress therapy has an effect on reducing dysmenorrhea pain, so it can be used as an alternative therapy by young women when experiencing dysmenorrhea pain that does not cause side effects. Keywords: Cold compress, Dysmenorrhea, Adolescents
​ The Relationship Between Environmental Factors and Monitor Distance with Computer Vision Syndrome Complaints Among Employees of The East Java Provincial Health Office Ilham Fadhillah Akbar; Candraning Diyanah, Khuliyah; Sukma Pawitri, Aditya; Jassey, Babucarr
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5775

Abstract

  The East Java Provincial Health Office employs most office workers who frequently use digital devices like computers to support their work performance. This study is an analytical observational study utilizing a cross-sectional design. A sample of 41 respondents was obtained. The variables investigated include age, gender, room lighting, room temperature, and monitor distance, all about complaints of computer vision syndrome. The study found significant associations between complaints of computer vision syndrome and the following variables: room lighting (p = 0.001), room temperature (p = 0.001), and monitor distance (p = 0.001). There is a significant relationship between environmental factors, specifically room lighting and temperature, as well as monitor distance and the occurrence of computer vision syndrome among office workers.
EVALUATING TELEMEDICINE UTILIZATION IN THE NATIONAL HOSPITAL USING RESOURCE PARAMETERS BASED ON THE AUSTRALIAN COUNCIL ON HEALTH CARE STANDARDS (ACHS) Heenderi, Hendera; Setianto, Budhi; Adriansyah, Agus Aan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5858

Abstract

Digital transformation and disruptive innovation describe a comprehensive reorientation of industry including its business models due to the arrival of the digital technology era in the form of digitization of products, services and processes. Meanwhile, digital health products can be in the form of electronic health. The low utilization of Telemedicine visits is 2.90% of total visits as well as the conformity of NH Apps telemedicine products with ACHS standards. Analyzing the use of Telemedicine from Resource Parameters based on Australian Council on Healthcare Standards (ACHS) Standards at the National Hospital. The method for this research uses system theory (Input, Process and Output) and is descriptive research with a qualitative approach. By gathering information from 33 respondents who carried out analysis and assessment regarding the implementation of telemedicine in accordance with ACHS. Information that all telemedicine implementation in each department is going well except in the pharmacy department which is considered less good. The implementation of Telemedicine is in accordance with and meets the requirements in terms of the Use of Telemedicine Applications from the Australian Council on Healthcare Standards (ACHS) Requirements Aspect. Process Flow for Using Telemedicine in Hospitals. National Hospital Surabaya is running well and is systemized using the NH Apps application, divided into 2, namely the outpatient flow and the emergency treatment flow. Resources for Using Telemedicine Applications in Hospitals. National Hospital Surabaya has strong modalities regarding units and doctors are all involved in integrated services and have good assessments in system quality, information quality, service quality, structure and environment:

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