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RIZKI AMALIA
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Journal of Health Sciences
Published by Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya
ISSN : 19786743     EISSN : 24773948     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) publishing articles with various perspectives, including literature studies and field studies. This journal focus and scope are: Nursing Midwifery Medical Sanitation Public Health Nutrition Medical Technic
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 653 Documents
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Development of an Instrument for Measuring Intention to ACT and Healthy Eating Behavior of Students Harahap, Lia Junita; Harahap, Lena Juliana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 01 (2024): Vol. 17 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.4547

Abstract

The instrument is one of the supporting successes of learning. Assessment of student behavior will influence students' thoughts and decisions in taking more positive action. This study aims to develop a valid and reliable instrument for students' intention to act and Healthy Eating Behavior. The resulting instrument was a test in the form of a checklist. This research was conducted from March to April 2022 at SMA Negeri 1 Sayur Matinggi with a sample of 38 students from Natural Science 1 and Natural Science 2 classes. The research method uses the ADDIE model (Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate) adopted from the Branch. However, this research only reached the development stage. The results showed that the instrument for assessing the intention to act, and Healthy Eating Behavior was feasible with the respective expert validation results of 87.50 and 84.38. The results of the empirical validation show that 41 questions about the intention to act and 40 questions about healthy eating behavior were valid because they were more than 0.320, and the reliability was more than 0.6.
The Severity of Primary Dysmenorrhea Pain among Middle Adolescent Students Enrolled at SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta. Aina Alifyana Devi; Niken Bayu Argahen; Rufidah Maulina; Nurul Jannatul Wahidah; Rizka Ayu Setyani; Fika Lilik Indrawati; Grhasta Dian Perestroika
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.4598

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea refers to the experience of pain resulting from uterine cramps during menstruation. Typically, this pain arises at the start of the menstrual cycle and persists for several hours or even days until reaching its highest intensity. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea is highest among individuals aged 15 to 25, during their late teenage years and early adulthood. The objective of this study is to present an overview of the level of menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) among mid-adolescent students attending SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta. The study encompasses all female students at SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta, and a sample of 139 individuals was randomly selected for participation. The mean score was used for data analysis in this research, employing the NRS (Numeric Rating Scale) questionnaire as the research instrument. The results of this study demonstrate an average pain level of 4.89 among female students at SMA Negeri 5 Surakarta, with an average age of menarche at 12 years, an average menstruation duration of 6 days, and an average menstrual cycle of 28 days.
Self-Efficacy with Anxiety Levels of Diabetes Mellitus Patients in Hospital Care Settings Afandi, Alfid Tri; Putri, Prestasianita; Darmawan, Taufan Citra; Wijaya, Cipta Perdana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.4612

Abstract

Clients with diabetes mellitus often experience anxiety in taking medication. This can interfere with the treatment process, reducing the mechanism of the treatment being carried out. This study aims to analyze the relationship between client self-efficacy and anxiety levels when taking treatment at the hospital. This study uses a quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 133 respondents, and the sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. Data collection used the DMSES (Diabetes et al.) and HADS (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale) questionnaires. The results showed that the p-value = 0.001 and r = - 0.693. This indicates that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and the level of anxiety of patients with diabetes mellitus and has a negative correlation; namely, the higher the self-efficacy, the lower the anxiety level of the respondents. It is hoped that these results can serve as a record for both patients and health workers so that they pay more attention to each other's health and so that health workers, especially nurses, are expected to be able to assess the level of anxiety experienced by patients with Diabetes Mellitus.
The Relationship of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior and the Incidence of Malaria: Systematic Review Rusni; Winarti, Eko; Agung Mirasa, Yudied; Soares, Ivo Da Costa
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.4630

Abstract

Malaria is a tropical disease caused by the bite of the Anopheles mosquito. Malaria is an infectious disease that is of global concern. This disease still often causes extraordinary events. This disease can attack all individuals regardless of age and gender. Factors related to the incidence of malaria are the environment and community behavior. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is a set of behaviors practiced based on awareness because of learning in the health sector, and it plays an active role in realizing public health. One effort to eradicate malaria is clean and healthy living behavior. This research analyzes the relationship between Healthy, Clean-Living Behavior and malaria incidence. Systematic Review (PRISMA) is used. All articles that pass the selection are then reviewed and summarized based on the purpose, author name, year published, instruments used, research results, and suggestions for further research. The results of this literature research aim to implement healthy and clean-living habits to avoid environments that cause malaria. It is also more optimal to build a clean environment by implementing clean and healthy living behaviors, which will ultimately have a good effect on health. Malaria is one of the infectious diseases that is still a public health problem in the world, including Indonesia.
Analysis of Factors Related to The Accuracy of Triage Assessment at The Emergency Room Kartika Sari, Nurul; Mustamu, Alva Cherry
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.5084

Abstract

Triage assessment in the emergency department plays an important role in providing appropriate and effective services for emergency patients. However, the factors that affect the accuracy of triage assessments still need to be further understood, especially in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to analyze the relationship between nurse response time, nurse knowledge level, and respondent characteristics with the accuracy of triage assessment in the emergency room. This study used an analytical observational approach with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample consisted of 24 emergency room nurses who were selected using a nonprobability sampling technique, namely consecutive sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires and observation sheets and analyzed using the chi-square test. The analysis showed that nurse response time had a significant relationship with the accuracy of triage scoring (p<0.001). In addition, the level of knowledge of nurses was also significantly relatedto the accuracy of triage assessment (p = 0.017). However, no significant association was found between respondent characteristics such as age, gender, and education and the accuracy of triage assessments. The results of this study concluded that nurse response time and nurse knowledge level contributed to the accuracy of triage assessment in the emergency room. Nonetheless, respondent characteristics such as age, gender, and education did not affect the accuracy of triage scoring. This research provides adeeper understanding of the factors that influence the accuracy of triage assessments, which can help improve the quality of emergency services and more accurate decision-making in emergency departments
The Effect of Fermentation Time and Mass Variation of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae on The Characteristics of Virgin Coconut Oil from The Coconut Milk Fermentation Process Tri Hutami, Anisa; Warsito, Evawanti A
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 01 (2024): Vol. 17 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.5085

Abstract

Virgin coconut oil is one of the processed coconut products that has many benefits. Virgin coconut oil can be produced through extraction, centrifugation, and fermentation processes. In this study, virgin coconut oil was made by fermentation using baker's yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). This study aims to determine the effect of fermentation time and mass variation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae used on the characteristics of virgin coconut oil produced. The process of making virgin coconut oil in this study is to separate skimmed water from coconut milk. Skimmed steering is mixed with Saccharomyces cerevisiae with variations of 0, 1, 1.5, and 2 grams, with fermentation durations of 12, 18 and 24 hours. The resulting virgin coconut oil is then analyzed to determine the iodine, peroxide, and acid numbers. From the results of the study, it is known that there is no relationship between the duration of fermentation and the mass of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae in the manufacture of virgin coconut oil from coconut milk against iodine number. The peroxide number for all variables of fermentation duration and yeast mass is 2 meq/kg. The acid number tends to increase with the length of fermentation, with the highest value being 0.6% at 24 hours fermentation time and the yeast mass of Saccharomyces cerevisiae 1.5 grams.
Factors Related to The Activity Of Posyandu Cadres in The Immunization Program of Sudirejo Village I Siagian, Laili; Hasibuan, Rapotan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5098

Abstract

In posyandu, the role of cadres is to be able to show their figure and be active in one of the health programs, namely immunization. Posyandu Sudirejo I village is under the coordination of puskesmas Simpang Limun with 11 (42.31%) active posyandu. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the activeness of posyandu cadres in the immunization program in Sudirejo I village, Medan City. The method in the study used quantitative methods with a cross sectional research design. A total of 55 cadres were used as samples using univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test (p<α0.05). The results showed that active respondents were 29 (52.7%), while inactive respondents were 26 (47.3%). There are results of several research variables, namely knowledge (p 0.002 <α 0.05), motivation (p 0.002 <α 0.05), infrastructure (p 0.022 <α 0.05), interpersonal relationships (p 0.875>α 0.05) and incentives (p 0.324>α 0.05) in the posyandu immunization program. The conclusion is that, knowledge, motivation and infrastructure are related to the activeness of posyandu cadres while interpersonal relationships and incentives are not related to the activeness of posyandu cadres in the immunization program in Sudirejo I village, Medan City.
An Activity of Flavonoid Derived Compounds from Medinilla speciosa Extract as Anti-hyperpigmentation against Tyrosinease Proteins with In Silico Methods riantica, elshinta; Nurhayati, Awik Puji Dyah; Sa’adah, Noor Nailis
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 02 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i02.5107

Abstract

Parijoto (Medinilla speciosa), a typical plant from Indonesia, contains flavonoid compounds as antioxidants. It is able to depigment skin by inhibiting tyrosinase activity during melanogenesis, or melanin formation. Melanogenesis occurs through UV light exposure; it stimulates ROS production and triggers the formation of free radicals and melanogenesis. If not prevented, it will have negative impacts on health. Currently, there is no further research regarding the existence of flavonoid compound derivatives found in parijoto fruit. The aim of this research is to initially identify potential flavonoid derivative compounds as tyrosinase inhibitors using in silico methods. The results can be used as an initial reference for making products based on natural ingredients with minimal side effects. This research uses a bioinformatics approach with the molecular docking method of ligands towards proteins. The stages in this research include: downloading and preparing receptors and ligands; docking with Autodock Vina; visualization of results with Biovia Discovery Studio; data analysis; and discussion. The analysis is carried out by looking at the affinity energy values and complex conformation between the receptor-ligand. The results show flavonoid derivative compounds have the potential to act as tyrosinase inhibitors, as proven by compounds interactions with the active site of tyrosinase to produce the amino acid residues phenylalanine, proline, asparagine, arginine, and histamine. Produce respective affinity energy values, namely -8.9; -7.7; -7.6; -7.5; -7.5; and 7.4 kcal/mol for chalcone, catechin, flavonol, flavanol, flavone, and flavonone compounds. Meanwhile, the comparison compound used is kojic acid, with an affinity energy of -5.5 kcal/mol.
Support For The Comprehensive School Health Model To Increase Reproductive Health Knowledge Of Elementary School Children As A Primary Prevention Effort F. N. Putriningtyas, Ivony; Asmi Sulasri, Nur; Elan Mnsen, Reflin
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 16 No 03 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) 
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v16i03.5110

Abstract

The research explores the impact of the Comprehensive School Health model on enhancing the reproductive health knowledge of primary school children as a primary prevention effort. In an era of rapid social and technological changes, early-age reproductive health awareness is crucial. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Comprehensive School Health model in improving the reproductive health knowledge of primary school children. The purpose of this research is to assess whether the Comprehensive School Health model significantly enhances the reproductive health knowledge of primary school children. It seeks to determine if this approach can be a viable strategy for primary prevention in the field of reproductive health. The study employs a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Data was collected through observations, interviews, and documentation. The sample consists of sixth-grade students from an elementary school in Sorong District, selected using total sampling. Statistical analysis included Wilcoxon tests and rank biserial correlation. The results indicate a significant improvement in the reproductive health knowledge of primary school children following the intervention. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value of <0.001, and the mean difference was -35.0, signifying a substantial increase in knowledge. The effect size was 1.62, indicating a significant impact, and a strong negative rank biserial correlation of -1.00 revealed a robust correlation between the intervention and knowledge improvement. This study concludes that the Comprehensive School Health model is effective in significantly enhancing the reproductive health knowledge of primary school children, with a substantial effect size and a strong correlation between the intervention and knowledge improvement. These findings emphasize the importance of early-age reproductive health education and highlight the potential of this model as an effective strategy for primary prevention in the field of reproductive health.
GROWTH OVERVIEW AND PARENTING PATTERNS OF TODDLERS IN WONOKROMO DISTRICT, SURABAYA hanik, umi; Setianto, Budhi; Adriansyah, Agus Aan
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 17 No 01 (2024): Vol. 17 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v17i01.5214

Abstract

RW 07 Wonokromo Subdistrict is a densely populated neighborhood characterized by a diverse culture that includes immigrants and permanent residents. Health cadres conduct activities related to measuring the growth and development of babies. This encourages researchers to investigate and describe parental parenting patterns and their implications for child development. This research uses a qualitative approach to describe parental parenting patterns and their impact on children's social-emotional development. Ninety- seven sources of information were consulted to gather relevant data for the study. Data collection involved measuring the age, height, and weight of toddlers. The technique employed for data collection was non-test, utilizing observation and questionnaires. As a data collection technique, observation involves observing patterns of human behavior in specific situations to gain insights into the desired phenomenon. Observation sheets were prepared and developed based on breastfeeding, complementary feeding (MPASI), family behavior, and parenting patterns toward children. Findings from the study revealed that while the informants displayed good knowledge and commitment regarding breastfeeding, not all of them provided colostrum to newborns. Mothers exhibited commendable activities in preparing and feeding food, with supervision during satisfactory meals. All mothers fulfilled their duties of accompanying their children during meals. The study also indicated that mothers played a vital role in maintaining children's health, focusing on body and oral hygiene. Mothers actively participated in establishing habits such as bathing their children regularly (2–3 times a day), using soap, and ensuring regular teeth brushing (2 times a day). Additionally, mothers ensured that children received sufficient rest during both day and night.

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