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Journal of Law Science
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26849658     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law Science is a journal aims to be a peer-reviewed platform and an authoritative source of information. We publish original research papers, review articles and case studies focused on law and judiciary as well as related topics. All papers are peer-reviewed by at least one referee. JHP is managed to be issued three times in every volume. The Scope of Journal of Law Science is: -Law: including civil law, criminal law, administrative law, military law, constitutional law, international law. -Judiciary: including judicial case management and management of the judicial apparatus.
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Articles 306 Documents
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Policy analysis of the mbg program from the perspective of food security and nutrition for school children case study at senior high school 1 Pandeglang Hasyim Adnan
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7206

Abstract

The Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) is one of the government's strategic policies to improve the quality of human resources by fulfilling students' nutritional needs. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the MBG Program policy from the perspective of food security and nutrition for school children at Senior high school 1 Pandeglang. The research focuses on the effectiveness of program implementation, its contribution to fulfilling students' nutritional needs, and its impact on food security in the school environment. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Research informants consisted of school officials, students, program implementers, and parents. The results show that the implementation of the MBG Program at Senior high school 1 Pandeglang has a positive impact on improving students' nutritional intake, improving learning concentration, and reducing unhealthy food consumption habits in the school environment. This program also supports food security efforts by providing affordable and sustainable nutritious food for students. However, the program implementation still faces several obstacles, such as budget limitations, menu variations, and suboptimal monitoring of food nutritional quality. Therefore, synergy between the government, schools, and the community is needed to increase the effectiveness of MBG policies so that the goal of improving the quality of student health and education can be optimally achieved. This research is expected to serve as a reference in developing food and nutrition policies for school children in Indonesia.
Analysis of the implementation of flood disaster management policy reviewed from law number 24 of 2007 concerning disaster management in Banten province Rizki Amilia; Fitria Pertiwi; M. Nassir Agustiawan; Reza Damayanti
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7207

Abstract

Banten Province is one of the regions with a high level of flood vulnerability due to rainfall, environmental damage, land conversion, and low public awareness of disaster mitigation. This study uses a qualitative research method with a normative and empirical juridical approach through literature studies, observations, and analysis of the implementation of local government policies in flood disaster management. The results show that the implementation of disaster management policies in Banten Province has referred to the principles stipulated in Law Number 24 of 2007, covering the pre-disaster, emergency response, and post-disaster stages. However, policy implementation still faces various obstacles, such as limited facilities and infrastructure, poor coordination between agencies, minimal disaster education for the community, and weak supervision of regional spatial planning. In addition, community participation in disaster mitigation and preparedness is still not optimal. The local government through the Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) has made various efforts, such as compiling disaster hazard maps, mitigation outreach, and emergency response during floods, but their effectiveness still needs to be improved. This study concludes that the successful implementation of flood disaster management policies in Banten Province requires synergy between the government, the community, and other stakeholders to create an effective, integrated, and sustainable disaster management system in accordance with the mandate of laws and regulations.
Effectiveness of population administration services at the Ciruas district office, Serang regency Surni Ernawati; Eli Apud Saepudin; M. Ikrom Arasid
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7208

Abstract

Population administration services are a form of public service that plays a crucial role in meeting the needs of the community for population documents, such as Identity Cards (KTP), Family Cards (KK), birth certificates, and other administrative documents. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of population administration services in Ciruas District, Serang Regency, and to identify factors that influence the quality of service to the community. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. Research informants consisted of sub-district officials and community users of population administration services. The results of the study indicate that population administration services at the Ciruas District Office have been running quite effectively, seen from the aspects of timeliness of service, ease of procedures, and employee responsiveness to community needs. The use of information technology also helps expedite the administrative service process. However, several obstacles remain, such as limited facilities and infrastructure, disruption of the population administration system network, and a low understanding of some community members regarding the administrative requirements that must be met. Supporting factors for service effectiveness include apparatus competence, coordination between employees, and commitment to providing excellent service to the community. This study concludes that the effectiveness of population administration services in Ciruas District, Serang Regency is quite good, but still requires improvements in aspects of service facilities, strengthening digital systems, and socialization to the community so that public services can run more optimally, quickly, and transparently.
Implementation of good governance principles to improve the quality of administrative services in Panancangan village, Serang city Enong Ais Hikmatulaila; Eli Apud Saepudin; M. Ikrom Arasid
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7209

Abstract

The principles of good governance studied include transparency, accountability, public participation, effectiveness, efficiency, and responsiveness of government officials in providing public services to the community. The background of this research is based on the importance of fast, accurate, and transparent administrative services as part of efforts to realize good governance at the village level. The research method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, interviews, and documentation of village officials and the community as users of administrative services. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of good governance principles in Panancangan Village has been running quite well, especially in the aspects of transparency of service information and apparatus responsiveness to community needs. However, several obstacles were still found, such as limited service facilities, low community participation in monitoring public services, and the less than optimal use of administrative technology. The application of good governance principles has been proven to have a positive impact on improving the quality of administrative services, marked by increased public satisfaction, the effectiveness of the service process, and the creation of better relationships between the village government and the community. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the capacity of the apparatus, strengthen the digital-based service system, and more active community participation to support the creation of professional, transparent, and accountable public services in the Panancangan Subdistrict, Serang City.
Agrarian reform and social justice in the perspective of indonesian agrarian law: A systematic literature review Ayang Fristia Maulana; Windi Maylawati; Asnawi Asnawi; Pringgo Angga Wijaya; Ujang Hibar
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7227

Abstract

Agrarian reform is a crucial instrument in Indonesian agrarian law, aimed at reducing inequality in land ownership and achieving social justice as mandated by the constitution. Although the normative framework for agrarian reform has long been established through the Basic Agrarian Law and its various derivative policies, the realization of these objectives still faces fundamental challenges both at the regulatory and implementation levels. This study aims to systematically examine the development of scientific studies on agrarian reform and its relationship to the concept of social justice from the perspective of Indonesian agrarian law. The method used is a systematic literature review by analyzing journal articles, scientific books, laws and regulations, and relevant court decisions published within a specific period. The results of the study indicate that the agrarian law literature highlights a discrepancy between the normative objectives of agrarian reform and its implementation practices, particularly regarding the protection of land rights for smallholders and indigenous communities. Furthermore, the dominance of administrative and sectoral approaches in land management is considered not to fully reflect the principle of substantive social justice. This study concludes that achieving social justice through agrarian reform requires strengthening regulatory consistency, a legal approach oriented toward substantive justice, and an active role for the state in ensuring legal certainty and protection of land rights. This study is expected to provide a conceptual contribution to the development of agrarian law and serve as an academic and policy reference for implementing equitable agrarian reform.
Small narrative as a way to prevent human trafficking in East Nusa Tenggara Province-Indonesia Yakobus Fahik; Adeodata Laniria C.B Mbiri
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7276

Abstract

There is a belief that small stories or testimonies from former migrant workers can provide new insights to anyone who wants to become a migrant worker to avoid being trapped in human trafficking syndicates. Efforts to combat the modus operandi of human trafficking, namely fraud, can be avoided because there is new knowledge sourced from the real experiences of former migrant workers. Therefore, in completing this research, the main problem is how can former migrant workers avoid human trafficking syndicates? This main problem is analyzed philosophically using Lyotard's perspective. In answering the main problem, we conducted in-depth interviews with former migrant workers. After the data was collected, the data was analyzed and presented again in a narrative. The purpose of this study was to find out how former migrant workers can avoid human trafficking syndicates. The results found that there are former migrant workers who did not become victims of human trafficking because, first, they dared to surrender themselves to the police in the destination country of work. Second, migrant workers from NTT did not become victims of human trafficking because they have family in the destination country who work as foremen. Third, migrant workers from NTT were avoided because they had a good attitude. Fourth, there is a connection with the origin community at the destination. This research can contribute to efforts to raise awareness among individuals seeking to become migrant workers to avoid human trafficking syndicates.
A civil law review of shopee paylater default dispute resolution in Indonesia Harry Qurba; Oktavianto Setyo Nugroho; Enjum Jumhana
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7282

Abstract

The development of financial technology in Indonesia has driven the increasing use of credit-based digital payment services, one of which is Shopee PayLater. Although this service provides easy transactions and access to financing for the public, its use has also given rise to various legal issues, particularly related to default by users in fulfilling payment obligations. Previous research has generally focused on consumer protection aspects or the general mechanism of paylater services, while studies specifically analyzing default dispute resolution in the legal relationship between users and Shopee PayLater service providers are still limited. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the civil law review regarding default dispute resolution on Shopee PayLater in Indonesia and examine the forms of legal protection for the parties based on applicable laws and regulations. The research method used is normative juridical with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Data were obtained through a literature review sourced from the Civil Code, the Consumer Protection Law, the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, and the Financial Services Authority regulations regarding technology-based financial services. The results of this study indicate that the legal relationship between users and Shopee PayLater service providers constitutes a valid and binding electronic debt-receivable agreement based on the principle of freedom of contract as stipulated in Article 1338 of the Civil Code. Default by users results in legal consequences in the form of obligations to fulfill performance, payment of fines, and possible claims for damages. Dispute resolution can be carried out through non-litigation channels, such as negotiation, mediation, and payment restructuring, or through litigation in court. The novelty of this study lies in a comprehensive analysis of the legal construction of electronic agreements, default dispute resolution mechanisms, and legal protection for parties in the Shopee PayLater service as part of the fintech lending ecosystem. This research contributes to providing conceptual strengthening for regulatory development and improving public legal and financial literacy in the use of paylater services in Indonesia.
Students perspectives on popular narratives of romantic relationships from the perspective of moral values Roichanah Roichanah; Yuniar Mujiwati; Innayatul Laili
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7285

Abstract

In the digital era, popular narratives on social media have significantly shaped Generation Z’s views on romantic relationships, often promoting temporary interactions such as situationship, toxic relationship, talking stage, and marriage is scary, which potentially conflict with traditional moral values. This study aims to explore students’ perspectives on popular narratives of romantic relationships from the perspective of moral values at PGRI Wiranegara University. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation from purposively selected Generation Z students who had romantic relationship experience and exposure to digital narratives. Data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model with source, methodological, and temporal triangulation to ensure validity. The results show that students are familiar with various popular narratives spread through TikTok and Instagram, yet they do not accept them passively. Moral values especially responsibility, honesty, loyalty, and mutual respect serve as the main filter in evaluating these narratives, strengthened by family, religion, personal experience, peers, and campus character education. In conclusion, students actively use their moral values to critically assess popular narratives, highlighting the importance of strengthening digital literacy and moral education so that Generation Z can navigate digital culture responsibly.
The role of parents: Addressing elementary school children’s gadget addiction through traditional games Sintya Nabila; Ayu Maya Damayanti; Yuniar Mujiwati
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7290

Abstract

The rapid development of technology—particularly the use of gadgets among children—is increasingly threatening the survival of traditional games, which are beginning to disappear and are no longer played by elementary school-aged children. While the roles of schools, communities, and organizations have been discussed in previous studies, there has been no discussion of the role of parents in preserving traditional games. This study aims to examine the role of parents as both subjects and the “first school” for children at home in guiding and teaching traditional games to their children, as well as the role of parents in fulfilling their obligations as the “first school” for children in the home environment. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach using in-depth interviews with 18 informants, consisting of parents, children, and teachers. The results of this study indicate that parents in Tenggilisrejo Village are adequately fulfilling their responsibilities in teaching their children some of the traditional games they know, although not very frequently, with obstacles such as a lack of play areas and peers. It is hoped that synergy between parents, teachers or schools, and the community can foster collaboration to ensure that traditional games are preserved and to create a balance amid technological advancements.
The dynamics of patriarchy as a cultural system in the social life of arab communities Yasmin Mumtaza; Yuniar Mujiwati; Adi Nur Aziz
Journal of Law Science Vol. 8 No. 3 (2026): July: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v8i3.7296

Abstract

This study examines patriarchal culture as a dynamic cultural system among the Arab ethnic community in Kebonsari Village, Pasuruan City, comparing their perspectives and experiences with those of the surrounding non-Arab community. Using a comparative case study design grounded in Walby's (1990) theory of patriarchy, this study employed semi structured interviews and non-participant observation with 13 purposively sampled informants across three categories: household heads, married women, and the younger generation. Findings show that patriarchal authority operates unevenly across Walby's structures: the domestic sphere has undergone the most visible renegotiation, with joint decision-making replacing unilateral male authority, while culture remains the most stable structure, sustained through religious and lineage-based norms. Paid employment proves selectively restricted: women gain financial independence yet remain constrained in formal employment. Notably, variation in parental control over daughters' mobility appears as pronounced within the Arab community itself as between Arab and non-Arab groups, indicating that the persistence of patriarchal culture cannot be explained by ethnicity alone. These findings extend prior research on Indonesian patriarchal culture beyond textual and family level analyses, and offer policymakers an empirical basis for developing culturally responsive, rather than uniform, gender-equality programs.  

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