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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
ISSN : 19791034     EISSN : 26561034     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 571 Documents
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Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Keletihan pada Ibu Post Partum dalam Pemberian Asi di RS. Emanuel Purwareja Klampok Banjarnegara Hari Sandika, Agus; Utami, Tin; Haniyah, Siti
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.860

Abstract

Pada periode post partum ibu akan mengalami keletihan dalam menyusui dan sangat membutuhkan dukungan serta pertolongan dari orang terdekat yang akan mempengaruhi pemberian ASI dimana resiko kematian bayi baru lahir dapat ditekan. Data presentase secara nasional pada tahun 2019 pemberian ASI bayi baru lahir sebesar 67,74% sedangkan Kabupaten Banjarnegara persentase sebesar 60,6% dan menduduki peringkat ke 13 se-Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keletihan pada ibu post partum dalam pemberian ASI di Rumah Sakit Emanuel Banjarnegara tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan analitik korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel ibu post partum yang diambil sebanyak 31 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi maupun eksklusi dengan teknik sampling insidental atau accidental sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan PFS (Postpartum Fatique Scale) dengan pengolahan data menggunakan teknik analisis korelasi Spearman’s. Hasil uji analisis didapat nilai dengan signifikansi hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keletihan sebesar p-value 0,001 (p<α=0,05) dan nilai correlation coefficient 0.581 dimana hasil tersebut dikatakan terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keletihan memiliki hubungan yang sedang atau cukup kuat
Hubungan Riwayat Penggunaan KB dengan Kejadian Unmet Need Pada Pasangan Usia Subur di Desa Widarapayung Kulon Utari, Indria Sri; Haniyah, Siti; Utami, Tin
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.861

Abstract

Keberhasilan program KB dapat dilihat dari kepatuhan PUS dalam pelaksanaan KB. Pelaksanaan Kontrasepsi tidak seutuhnya berjalan dengan lancar, hal ini dibuktikan dengan masih banyak kejadian unmet need. Unmet need merupakan suatu kejadian dimana pasangan usia subur tidak memakai alat kontrasepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan riwayat penggunan KB dengan kejadian unmet need pada pasangan usia subur di Desa Widarapayung Kulon. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan jenis studi korelasional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 79 untuk masing-masing kontrol dan kasus menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data diambil menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian di dapatkan sebanyak 79 PUS yang unmet need dan sebanyak 90 responden memiliki riwayat penggunaan KB, Hasil analisis uji statistik Chi Square diperoleh nilai p=0,002 (p<0,05) dengan nilai OR (Odds Ratio) sebesar 2,88. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat penggunaan KB dengan kejadian unmet need, PUS dengan riwayat penggunaan KB sebelumnya memiliki resiko 2,88 kali terhadap kejadian unmet need
Gambaran Faktor Penyebab Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di RSU Ananda Purwokerto Shiddiqiyah, Nurinnisa; Utami, Tin; Sukmaningtyas, Wilis
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i1.862

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is one of the causes of infection which poses a serious threat to the welfare and health of the mother and fetus. It is proven in Indonesia that PROM is the highest disorder in childbirth complications. Several factors cause PROM such as parity, fetal position abnormalities, anemia, and so on. This study aims to describe the causes of premature rupture of membranes at Ananda General Hospital, Purwokerto. This research method is descriptive quantitative in retrospective approach. The population in this study is all medical record data for mothers giving birth with premature rupture of membranes at Ananda General Hospital Purwokerto in 2021, namely a total of 113 respondents using the total sampling technique so that the sample is 113 respondents. The type of data used is secondary data. The data analysis used is univariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority age factor was mothers aged 20-35 years (92%), the majority parity factor was primiparous mothers (56.6%), the majority gestational age factor was term pregnancy (≥ 37 weeks) as many as ( 88.5%), the majority of fetal position abnormalities were head presentation (89.4%), the majority of anemia factors were not anemia (65.5%). There is still a high incidence of PROM from various causative factors, therefor it is hoped that health workers can provide the latest counseling from the results of this study and it is hoped that pregnant women will routinely carry out antenatal care in health services
Hubungan Mindfulness dengan Kepuasan Hidup Pekerja Perempuan di Usaha Mikro Kecil Ddan Menengah Bulu Mata Kecamatan Padamara Purbalingga Barokah, Bharata Bagus; Susanti, Indri Heri; Maryoto, Madyo
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.867

Abstract

Mindfulness adalah perhatian yang dipusatkan terhadap sesuatu yang terjadi pada saat ini dan melibatkan kesadaran dan ketidakberpihakan. Kepuasan hidup merupakan penilaian menyeluruh terhadap kualitas kehidupan seseorang berdasarkan kriteria-kriteria yang ditetapkannya sendiri. Mindfulness diharapkan meningkatkan kepuasan hidup dan mencegah kondisi stress dan menciptakan ketenangan pada hidup. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan mindfulness dengan kepuasan hidup pekerja perempuan di usaha mikro kecil dan menengah di Kecamatan Padamara Purbalingga. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif korelatif dan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 68 pekerja perempuan. Data diambil dengan memberikan kuesioner kepada pekerja perempuan. Data diolah dengan menggunakan editing, coding, scoring, tabulating, processing, dan cleaning. Analisa penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Untuk mengetahui hubungan variabel independent dengan variabel dependent dilakukan uji spearman-rank. Hasil dari penelitian mindfulness dengan kategori baik sejumlah 30 responden dengan nilai 44,1% dan kepuasan hidup dengan kategori puas sebanyak 40 responden dengan nilai 58,8%. Hasil nilai mindfulness dan kepuasan hidup dengan nilai p value 0,000 dengan koefisien korelasi 0,562. Penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa mindfulness dengan kepuasan hidup terdapat hubungan
Gambaran Kejadian Komplikasi Nyeri Kepala Pada Pasien Pasca Anestesi Spinal di Ruang Kebidanan Rumah Sakit Umum Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli Kabupaten Pidie Aceh Mustafa, Mustafa; Suryani, Roro Lintang; Apriliyani, Ita
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i2.869

Abstract

Post Dural Puncture Headache (PDPH) is the most common complication that occurs in spinal anesthesia techniques resulting from a tear in the dura mater which causes a leak in the Cerebrospinal Liquor (LCS). This study aims to describe the incidence of complications of headache in post-spinal anesthesia patients. This research method is a quantitative descriptive method with a cross-sectional study design. The population and sample of this study were all post-sectio caesarea patients with spinal anesthesia in the last 1 month of January 2022, namely 46 people using the total sampling technique. Data is taken directly from the subject as a source of information under study, namely the results of observations. The results showed that the majority of PDPH incidents were 18 respondents (39.1%) aged 30-39 years, most of them experienced PDPH with a mild pain scale of 12 respondents (37.5%), most of the respondents who experienced PDPH had BMI with the normal category as many as 16 respondents (34.8%), the majority of respondents who experienced PDPH with a quinckie needle size of 26 were 18 respondents (39.1%). This study concluded that most of the respondents who experienced PDPH were aged 30-39 years with normal BMI and a quinckie needle size of 26 at Tgk Chik Ditiro Sigli General Hospital, Pidie Aceh District.
Gambaran Perilaku Wanita Usia Subur (Wus) dalam Upaya Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dengan Metode Acetic Acid Visual Inspection (IVA) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Simpang Baru Apriliano, Yos Bayu; Utami, Sri; Arneliwati, Arneliwati
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i1.871

Abstract

Cervical cancer is a major health problem in women in the world, cervical cancer can be prevented by early detection, one of which is the VIA examination. According to data from the Pekanbaru city office in 2019, there were 5 people carrying out an IVA examination at the Simpang Baru Health Center. Factors that influence WUS in the IVA examination behavior are knowledge, attitudes and actions. This study aims to describe the behavior of WUS in an effort to detect cervical cancer using the IVA method in the work area of the Simpang Baru Health Center. Methodology on this research was a quantitative descriptive. The sample in this research were 100 respondents who live in Simpang Baru with propotional random Sampling technique. The variables in this study are behavior with the variable domains of knowledge, attitudes and actions. Measuring instruments used was a questionnaire. The analysis used was univariate. The results of the study based on WUS behavior, it was found that respondents with a row level of knowledge about cervical cancer and early detection efforts were (65%), respondents had a bad attitude about early detection efforts (54%), most of the respondents did not want to take early detection efforts. cervical cancer (54%). and WUS behavior is categorized as negative (61,0%). Behavior will be realized if high knowledge is followed by good attitudes and good actions, therefore it is recommended to increase promotion and counseling about cervical cancer and early detection efforts, so that it will increase awareness and willingness to improve health behavior in efforts to detect cervical cancer early with the IVA method. The conclusion of the study is that most respondents have low knowledge, bad attitudes, do not want to do early detection and negative WUS behavior towards knowledge of early detection of cervical cancer
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kecemasan Pre Anestesi Spinal Pada Pasien Sectio Caesarea di Rumah Sakit TK III Salak Bogor Suryana, Ucup; Susanti, Indri Heri; Khasanah, Suci
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i2.874

Abstract

Background: Surgery and anesthesia are actions that bring stress, because there is a threat to the integrity of one's body and soul. The existence of this stress can cause an anxiety condition. Patients who will undergo surgery will experience preoperative and pre-anesthesia anxiety in various levels. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between knowledge level and pre spinal anesthesia anxiety in sectio caesarea surgery at TK III Salak Hospital, Bogor. Methods: The research design used was descriptive correlational with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were patients who were about to give birth by sectio caesarea at the TK III Salak Hospital, Bogor. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling using the Slovin formula so that 53 respondents were obtained according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The analysis used is spearman rank correlation. Results: Most of the respondents had sufficient knowledge of 28 people (52.8%) and 23 people (43.4%). The results of the statistical test showed a significant relationship (p value = 0.006) between knowledge and pre-spinal anesthesia anxiety with the Spearman correlation value of 0.370. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and pre-spinal anesthesia anxiety in sectio caesarea patients at TK III Salak Hospital, Bogor
Pengaruh Pelatihan Air Splint terhadap Keterampilan Penanganan Fraktur Ekstremitas Atas dan Bawah di Kusuma Nursing Care-Emergency Suparmanto, Gatot; Agustin, Wahyu Rima; Utami, Sesa Anindya Nur
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.875

Abstract

The use of Air Splint requires proper skills so that the severity of the wound does not increase and reduce pain and is used as a support for the injured body part. To get this competency, training is needed. This study aims to determine the effect of Air Splint Training on Upper and Lower Extremity Fracture Handling Skills. A quasi-experimental study design without control on 36 members of KNC Emergency, the observed variables are: training in the use of Air Splints in handling upper and lower extremity fractures and use skills in upper and lower extremity fractures. Data analysis used Wilcoxon test. Before being given training, most of them had skills at a moderate level, namely 21 people (58.3%), while those with a high skill level were 5 (13.9%) and 10 people (27.8%) had low skills). After being given training, most of them had a medium skill level, namely 17 people (47.2%), while those with a high skill level were 16 people (44.4%) and those with low skills were 3 (8.3%). There is a difference in the posttest skill level of KNC Emergency members after being given an intervention with p value 0.000 <0.05.
Gambaran Aktivitas Fisik pada Lansia dengan Hipertensi di Puskesmas Purwokerto Utara II Krismaryani, Weni; Yudono, Danang Tri; N.A, Fauziah Hanum
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.876

Abstract

Latarbelakang: Perubahan fisik terjadi terhadap lansia membuat penurunan daya tahan tubuh terhadap penyakit. Akibatnya tekanan darah melambung tinggi atau hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang biasa di kalangan lansia. Aktivitas fisik yang teratur membantu agar berat badan seimbang dan memperkuat jantung serta sistem pembuluh darah. Gaya hidup tidak baik dapat membuat seseorang mengalami hipertensi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk mengetahui gambaran aktivitas fisik lanjut usia penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Purwokerto Utara II. Metode: penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif-kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di Puskesmas Purwokerto Utara II. Metode pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling didapat 56 responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelompok usia paling aktif adalah 60-69 tahun dan cukup aktif, dengan 13 responden (23,2%). Jenis kelamin yang paling aktif secara fisik adalah laki-laki dengan aktivitas fisik sedang diantara 18 responden (32,1%). Pendidikan dengan aktivitas dasar adalah pendidikan dasar dengan aktivitas fisik sedang, bahkan sebanyak 19 responden (33,9%). Pekerjaan yang paling banyak melakukan aktivitas fisik adalah pekerja aktif sedang sebanyak 15 responden (26,8%). Durasi daya tahan saat aktivitas fisik paling dominan yaitu periode daya tahan 6-10 tahun dengan aktivitas fisik sedang (51,8%). Kesimpulan: aktivitas fisik pada lansia di Puskesmas Purwokerto Utara II sebagian besar pada kategori sedang sehingga dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan pertimbangan pihak manajemen puskesmas agar menambah jumlah perawat agar lebih mempermudah pelayanan di Puskesmas tersebut
Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Hipertensi dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Rawalo Kabupaten Banyumas Printinasari, Damar
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i2.878

Abstract

Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease which is a degenerative disease. Hypertension category with systolic blood pressure 140 mmHg or diastolic 90 mmHg. If this disease is not treated immediately, it can cause damage to blood vessels in the heart, brain. Compliance with taking medication is something that has an effect on controlling blood pressure. Quality of life is a benchmark in individuals to evaluate the level of well-being. The purpose of the study was to see if there was a relationship between adherence to antihypertensive medication and the quality of life of hypertensive patients at the Rawalo Health Center. The research used in this study is quantitative by using a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling method is purposive sampling with a sample of 76 respondents. Questionnaire using Modifed Morisky Scale and WHOQOL - BREFF with Chi Square test data analysis. The results showed that adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs was in the low category, namely 53.9% with moderate quality of life, namely 72.4%. The results of the analysis showed that there was a relationship between adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs and the quality of life of hypertensive patients at the Rawalo Health Center with p value = 0.003.

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