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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
ISSN : 19791034     EISSN : 26561034     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 571 Documents
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UPAYA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS TIDUR LANSIA DENGAN METODE PEMBERIAN MADU MURNI Najamuddin, Nur Isriani; Wahab, Masyita; Shinta, Bella D.; Firmansyah, Andan
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i1.785

Abstract

Elderly (elderly) will experience changes both physically, mentally, spiritually and psychosocially. Complaints about difficulty sleeping at night often occur in the elderly. This is an important matter for the elderly, so an efficient and comfortable treatment is needed from side effects. Giving honey is one form of treatment with a relaxation method which is a type of non-pharmacological treatment that aims to improve the quality of sleep in the elderly. This research aims to identify the effect of honey on sleep quality in the elderly before and after giving pure honey in Galeso Village, Wonomulyo Community Health Center, Polewali Mandar Regency. This research is a quantitative research using a pre-experimental design. The research was carried out in Galeso Village from June to July 2021. The sample in this research amounted to 17 people. The analysis was tested using univariate and bivariate analysis. Sleep quality was measured using the PSQI (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index) questionnaire. Based on the Wilcoxon test analysis, the results showed that there was an effect of giving pure honey on sleep quality in the elderly
The Combination of Polyhexamethylene Biguanide and Cadexomer Iodine in Healing Chronic Venous Leg Ulcers: A Case Report Burhan, Asmat; Sebayang, Septian Mixrova
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i1.832

Abstract

Chronic Venous Leg Ulcers (CVLUs) are vascular diseases and require complex wound care from a patient, wound, health personnel and dressing factors. Cadexomer Iodine (CI) and Polyhexamethylene Biguanide (PHMB) are antimicrobial and broad-spectrum wound washing fluids. The uncontrolled infection will complicate wound healing due to bacteria or plankton from the biofilm stage to infection, which causes a long healing time. Purpose: to determine the effectiveness of the combination of Polyhexamethylene biguanide and Cadexomer Iodine on venous leg ulcer wound healing. Methods: This study is a case study using CVLUs as a sample, with pre-test and post-test designs, patients with CVLUs received topical antimicrobial CI and PHMB interventions on wounds for 7 weeks. The sample in this study used one sample with a pre-post treatment design for seven days.. The instrument uses the Bates Jensen Wound Assessment Tool. Results: The combination of CI and PHMB was shown to improve the healing of CVLUs by controlling bacterial infection in wounds. In the 2nd week, the wound was 26cm x 15cm, the slough was reduced, and the red base wound increased. In the 3rd week, the wound was stage 4, and the granulation increase was 75%. In the 7th treatment, the wound size scale increased 7cmx4cm, the wound became stage 2, and a significant increase in epithelialization was 75%. Conclusion: The combination of PHMB and CI has been shown to control infection at the biofilm stage to critical colonization, reduce odour and significantly control infection, and increase granulation and epithelialization in CVLUs
Hubungan Penggunaan Gadget dengan Perkembangan Psikososial Anak di SDN Karang Baru 04 Kabupaten Bekasi Ginting, Ade Krisna; Stiasih, Liana Riski
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i1.835

Abstract

Masih tingginya akses internet anak usia 5 tahun keatas di Indonesia untuk media social. Persentasenya mencapai 88,99% (Badan Pusat Statistik 2021). Ada sebanyak 98,70% anak usia 5 tahun ke atas mengakses internet menggunakan ponsel pintar. Sisanya menggunakan laptop 11,87%, komputer desktop 2,29%, dan lainnya 0,18%. Meningkatnya jumlah pengunaan gadget akan meningkatnya angka kecanduan gadget. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cros sectional. Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 126 responden di SDN Karang Baru 04 Cikarang Utara Kabupaten Bekasi, Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tehnik simple ramdom sampling dengan kuisioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara penggunaan gadget dengan perkembangan psikososial anak usia 9-12 tahun dengan nilai P value (P = 0,004) dengan OR: 3.028 artinya anak yang menggunakan gadget dengan kategori beresiko memiliki peluang 3 kali untuk mengalami perkembangan psikososial kurang baik. Kesimpulan ditemukan ada hubungan penggunaan gadget dengan perkembangan psikososial anak usia 9 – 12 tahun di SDN 04 Karang Baru Kabupaten Bekasi.sehingga diharapkan kepada orangtua melakukan pengawasan penggunaan gadget baik hal dalam pembatasan waktu untuk menghindari kecanduan gadget ataupun dengan pemilahan internet yang dapat diakses oleh anak selain itu sekolah diharapkan juga melakukan pembatasan akses internet disekolah.
Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu Hamil dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Kehamilan Berisiko di RSUDBanyumas Nurani, Uma; Noviyana, Alfi
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.843

Abstract

Background: The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high so preventive efforts are needed to reduce maternal mortality. The knowledge of pregnant women about risky pregnancies is a prevention of risk factors that may occur in pregnancy . Purpose: to find out the relationship between the characteristics of pregnant women (age, parity, level of education and employment status) with the level of knowledge about risky pregnancies at Banyumas Regional Hospital. Method: this research is an analytical descriptive study , with a cross sectional approach. Sampling technique with accidental sampling, the total sample was 97 respondents. The results of the study: showed that most of the respondents aged 20-35 years (74.2%), most of them had low education (elementary, junior high school) ) which was 39 people (40.2%), most of whom had 1-2 children, namely as many as 55 people (56.7%) and most of the respondents were not working, namely as many as 78 people (80.4%) . Most of the respondents had a poor level of knowledge, namely as many as 39 people (40.2%). The results of the Chi Square test obtained the results of there is a relationship between age and knowledge level (p value = 0.034) , there is a relationship between parity and knowledge level (p value = 0.001) , there is a relationship between education level and knowledge level (p value = 0.000) and there is a relationship between job status and knowledge level (p value = 0.005). Conclusion: There is a meaningful relationship between the characteristics of pregnant women (age, parity, education level and employment status) and the level of knowledge about risky pregnancies at Banyumas Regional Hospital.
Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Jambu Biji (Psidisium Guajava L) Terhadap Penurunan Frekuensi Diare pada Anak Usia 6-12 Tahun di Puskesmas Aceh Besar Hasviana, Cut Rara; Desreza, Nanda; Mulfianda, Riyan
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i1.852

Abstract

In developing countries, diarrhea is a common disease and a leading cause of mortality in children. Moreover, the guava plant (Psidium guajava L) is known by the Indonesian people as herbal medicine that may serve as a remedy for various diseases. One of the best-known benefits of guava leaf for people in Indonesia is that it can act as an antidiarrheal. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of guava leaf extract (Psidium Guajava L.) in diarrhea treatment among children aged 6-12 years in the working area of Krueng Barona Jaya Community Health Center. This study was a quasi-experiment of One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population member in this study was mothers with children aged 6-12 years old suffering from diarrhea in the working area of Krueng Barona Jaya Public Health Center. The purposive sampling technique was employed to select 15 respondents. Data collection was done by distributing questionnaires to respondents. This study was conducted from 27 June to 4 July 2022. The data were processed using editing, coding, transferring, and tabulating, and analyzed using the T-test at an error level of 0,05. The results showed that is effective in diarrhea treatment for children aged 6-12 years old with a p-value of 0.000
Kebutuhan Spiritual Pada Pasien Kanker Dalam Menjalani Kemoterapi di RSU Dadi Keluarga Siwi, Adiratna Sekar; Utami, Ririn Wahyu; Wibowo, Tophan Heri
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i2.853

Abstract

Background : Cancer is a disease in which the growth and spread of cells is not normal which causes death if not treated properly. One of the therapies performed on cancer patients is chemotherapy. Cancer can affect the physical, psychological, social, economic, and spiritual. Spiritual needs can be met from the family or the environment which can increase the enthusiasm of the respondents in undergoing chemotherapy. Purpose : This study aims to determine the spiritual needs of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy at Dadi Keluarga Hospital. Method : This type of research is quantitative using a descriptive research design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique of non-probability accidental sampling using the slovin formula obtained results of 239 respondents. This study used the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) questionnaire. Results : data are mostly aged 46-65 years as many as 117 respondents (49%), female sex 181 respondents (75.7%), duration of chemotherapy 1-6 months 193 respondents (80.8%), the most type of cancer is breast cancer 148 respondents (62%), education last graduated from elementary/junior high school, 110 respondents (46%), employment status is not working 173 respondents (72.4%), do not have a family history of cancer 190 respondents (79.5%). The results of this study showed that most of the high spiritual needs were 178 respondents (74.5%).
GAMBARAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN PADA LANSIA DI ROUJINHOME AIWAKAI IKEADEAN OKINAWA JEPANG Saputri, Desta Anggoro; Sumarni, Tri; Sukmanіngtyaꜱ, Wіlіꜱ
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.854

Abstract

Elderly_aged_60_yearꜱ_experіenced_decreaꜱed_functіᴏn_and_experіenceddіꜱturbanceꜱ,eꜱpecіal іn the level ᴏf іndependence іn daіly actіvіtіeꜱ. Changeꜱ that ᴏccur іn the elderly іnclude phyꜱіcal, ꜱᴏcіal and mental changeꜱ. Changeꜱ іn phyꜱіcal dіꜱᴏrderꜱ ᴏf іndependence dіꜱᴏrderꜱ іn the elderly. The purpᴏꜱe ᴏf thіꜱ ꜱtudy waꜱ tᴏ determіne the deꜱcrіptіᴏn ᴏf іndependence іn the elderly at Rᴏujіn Hᴏme Aіwakaі Іkedaen ᴏkіnawa Japan. Thіꜱ ꜱtudy uꜱeꜱ a deꜱcrіptіve technіque wіth a crᴏꜱꜱ ꜱectіᴏnal apprᴏach. The ꜱample uꜱed іn the ꜱtudy waꜱ 30 reꜱpᴏndentꜱ uꜱіng іncluꜱіᴏn crіterіa and excluꜱіᴏn crіterіa. The ꜱamplіng technіque іn thіꜱ ꜱtudy uꜱed purpᴏꜱіve ꜱamplіng. The analyꜱіꜱ іn thіꜱ ꜱtudy uꜱed unіvarіate analyꜱіꜱ wіth a tᴏtal ᴏf 30 reꜱpᴏndentꜱ. The tᴏᴏlꜱ uꜱed іn thіꜱ ꜱtudy were queꜱtіᴏnnaіreꜱ and the Barthel іndex ᴏbꜱervatіᴏn ꜱheet. The deꜱcrіptіᴏn ᴏf the іndependence ᴏf the elderly at Rᴏujіn Hᴏme Aіwakaі Іkedaen ᴏkіnawa Japan fᴏund that the elderly іn Rᴏjіnhᴏme Aіwakaі Іkedaen Japan were mᴏꜱtly іn the categᴏry ᴏf ᴏld age (75-90 yearꜱ) aꜱ many aꜱ 21 peᴏple (70.0%). Mᴏꜱt ᴏf the elderly іn_Rᴏjіnhᴏme Aіwakaі_Іkedaen _ᴏkіnawa,_Japan_are_16_peᴏple (53.3%). The elderly іn Rᴏjіnhᴏme Aіwakaі Іkedaen ᴏkіnawa Japan mᴏꜱtly have hypertenꜱіᴏn, aꜱ many aꜱ 25 peᴏple (83.3%). The elderly іn Rᴏjіnhᴏme Aіwakaі Іkedaen ᴏkіnawa Japan are mᴏꜱtly іndependent іn the Partіal Care categᴏry_іn_carryіng_ᴏut_daіly_actіvіtіeꜱ_aꜱ_many aꜱ 19_peᴏple_(63,3%)
Hubungan Usia Dengan Hipotermi pada Pasien Lanjut Usia Post General Anestesi di Ruang Pemulihan Rumah Sakit Jatiwinangun Purwokerto Wulandari, Ratri; Wibowo, Tophan Heri; Yudono, Danang Tri
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.855

Abstract

Kasus yang sering terjadi pada saat post anestesi diruang pemulihan salah satunya hipotermi, hipotermi dapat terjadi 5-65% pada pasien post general anestesi. Pada pasien lansia cenderung lebih besar mengalami hipotermi dibandingkan dengan pasien yang lebih muda. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan usia dengan hipotermi pada pasien lanjut usia post general anestesi diruang pemulihan rumah sakit Jatiwinangun Purwokerto. Metode jenis penelitian menggunakan kuantitatif, design analitik korelatif dan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 responden. Analisa menggunakan uji univariat dan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan usia dengan hipotermi pada pasien lanjut usia dengan hasil Pvalue 0,001 (Pvalue <0,05). Hasil koefisien korelasi -0,560 yang berarti bahwa kekuatan hubungan nya adalah moderat dengan arah negatif.
Gambaran Beban Kerja Perawat pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Kecamatan Rembang Kabupaten Purbalingga Kurnianingsih, Esti; Susanti, Indri Heri
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.857

Abstract

Beban kerja petugas kesehatan didefinisikan sebagai jumlah jenis pekerjaan yang dilakukan petugas kesehatan dalam suatu organisasi atau layanan kesehatan dalam satu tahun. Pada masa pandemi Covid-19 tugas perawat yang awalnya hanya melakukan pemeriksaan pasien umum dan merawat pasien rawat inap di Puskesmas, sekarang juga merawat pasien terkonfirmasi Covid-19 dan juga kegiatan vaksinasi Covid-19 yang dilaksanakan di desa atau di Puskesmas. Tingginya beban kerja perawat sangat mempengaruhi tingkat keselamatan pasien. Pasien menjadi tidak aman apalagi pada saat pandemi Covid-19 sekarang ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran beban kerja perawat pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan Kecamatan Rembang Kabupaten Purbalingga. Penelitian yang dilakukan bersifat deskriptif, disajikan dengan rancangan cross sectional, melibatkan 32 perawat yang ada di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan Kecamatan Rembang Kabupaten Purbalingga. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian berupa kuesioner. Hasil penelitian didapatkan data bahwa dari 32 perawat didominasi oleh perawat perempuan dengan usia diatas 40 tahun, masa kerja lebih dari 10 tahun dan pendidikan D3 Keperawatan. Sebagian besar perawat mengalami beban kerja berat (62,5%). Disarankan untuk fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan kecamatan Rembang Kabupaten Purbalingga untuk mempertimbangkan pembagian tugas agar beban kerja perawat menjadi lebih ringan
Hubungan Kecerdasan Emosi dengan Kinerja Perawat di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Kecamatan Rembang Kabupaten Purbalinga Misto, MIsto; Susanti, Indri Heri; Sumarni, Tri
Viva Medika Vol 15 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v15i2.858

Abstract

Kecerdasan emosional adalah suatu suatu dimensi yang menunjukkan kemampuan manusia secara emosional dan sosial. Kecerdasan berperan membentuk kepribadian individu sehingga dapat mengenali dan mengendalikan diri, memahami emosi orang lain dan dapat berinteraksi sosial dengan sesama. Kinerja seorang perawat adalah capaian hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan yang dilakukan perawat sesuai kemampuannya berdasarkan standar asuhan keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan kecerdasan emosi dengan kinerja perawat. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini, semua perawat di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Kecamatan Rembang sebanyak 32 perawat. Gambaran umum karakteristik responden menunjukan perempuan 65,6%, usia dewasa akhir (36-45 th) 53,1%, pendidikan D3 Keperawatan 78,1%, masa kerja 12-22 tahun 53,1%. Hasil penelitian 90,6% memiliki kecerdasan emosi tinggi, dan 84,4% memiliki kinerja baik. Uji statistik menunjukan nilai p= 0,024 dengan koefisien korelasi 0,397 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan signifikan dengan kekuatan rendah antara kecerdasan emosi dengan kinerja

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