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Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
ISSN : 19791034     EISSN : 26561034     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 571 Documents
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Liquid Waste Management at the Environmental Health Installation at Dumai Regional Public Hospital Al Furqan; Oktavia Dewi; Herman M Purwaonegoro
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1327

Abstract

The management of hospital liquid waste should be a concern based on WHO data indicating that 75% - 90% of the waste generated is household waste and 10% - 25% is hazardous waste, thus requiring management in accordance with applicable regulations. The aim of this research is to investigate the management of liquid waste carried out at the Environmental Health Installation of Dumai Regional Public Hospital in 2023. The research method used a qualitative descriptive design. Research informants were obtained using purposive sampling technique involving 6 individuals consisting of liquid waste management implementers, head of departments, and installation heads, as well as parties involved in liquid waste supervision. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and field observations. Findings indicate the need to enhance the competency of Environmental Health Installation personnel in managing liquid waste. The management of liquid waste is expected to comply with the Standard Quality Control of Liquid Waste Management. Periodic monitoring of the physical, chemical, and microbiological quality of liquid waste is necessary. In conclusion, the management of liquid waste at the Environmental Health Installation of Dumai Regional Public Hospital in 2023 has been well conducted. This residency report demonstrates that the procedures for collection, storage, handling, and disposal of liquid waste at the hospital are in accordance with prevailing safety, environmental, and health standards.
Implementation of Hospital Management Information System for Optimizing Healthcare Service Operations at A Hospital Rotua Novita Sinaga; Mitra; Kirby Saputra
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1329

Abstract

Computer-based Hospital Information Systems (HIS) are increasingly crucial, yet realizing them requires more effort than merely developing the system. Government regulations mandate the implementation of HIS in every hospital. With HIS, data processing becomes easier, yielding rapid, precise, accurate, and up-to-date information tailored to user needs. This study aims to investigate the implementation of HIS to optimize healthcare service operations at the Dr. Sukirman Military Hospital in Pekanbaru. It employs a qualitative descriptive research design with a case study approach using interviews. The study took place at Dr. Sukirman Military Hospital from November to December 2023, focusing on HIS implementation. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document review supported by a checklist related to HIS implementation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with six informants, direct involvement in informant activities through observation, and document review with a checklist. Data analysis employed fishbone analysis, and data validity was tested using the triangulation method. Findings revealed that human resources lacked skills, experience, motivation, responsiveness, needed socialization, supervision, and that socialization and supervision methods in HIS implementation were lacking. Moreover, the material, machine, and environment aspects were still ineffective in-service quality and operational aspects. Therefore, there is a need to enhance human resource competencies through training and supervision to improve the quality of HIS implementation, and there is a need to develop systems for HIS implementation to optimize hospital operations.
Overview of Sexuality Satisfaction in Breast Cancer Patients at RSUD Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto Melinda, Rahma; Siwi, Adiratna Sekar; Ikit Netra Wirakhmi
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i2.1330

Abstract

Cancer is the cause of death and loss of hope for cancer patients around the world, especially breast cancer. Breast cancer sufferers have psychological, social, and physical effects. One of the physical effects is decreased sexual function. Sexual function in cancer patients is an important element that can affect their quality of life. One of the causes of decreased quality of life in cancer is influenced by sexual function. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of sexual satisfaction in breast cancer patients at RSUD, Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto. This type of research is quantitative, using descriptive research methods with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling using the Slovin formula obtained the results of 79 respondents. The research instrument used was the Sexual Satisfaction Scale for Women (SSS-W) questionnaire, which consisted of 30 questions. Data analysis using a univariate test. Data collection was carried out on April 5–18, 2023. The results showed sexual satisfaction in breast cancer patients at RSUD, Prof. Dr. Margono Soekarjo Purwokerto, namely in the satisfied category, 56 respondents (70,9%)
Factors Associated with Completeness of Basic Immunization in Children Under Five in The Working Area of Bangko Jaya Community Health Center Novita Saragi; Oktavia Dewi; Azzah Rawani
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1331

Abstract

The health law states that every child has the right to receive basic immunization in accordance with the provisions. At Bangko Jaya Community Health Center, only 76.7% of children under five received complete basic immunization. This study aims to determine the factors associated with completeness of basic immunization for children under five in the working area of Bangko Jaya Community Health Center, Rokan Hilir Regency. This study uses a qualitative phenomenological research method that explains the reasons for incomplete basic immunization in children under five. This research was conducted from November 27 to December 14, 2023. The informants in this study were parents of children under five, cadres and immunization program holders, parents, and community perceptions of immunization. The informant selection technique was based on availability to be interviewed and adequacy. Based on the results of in-depth interviews with parents of children under five and the community in the working area of Bangko Jaya Community Health Center, the main obstacles to participation in immunization for children under five involve several aspects. [From the results of the residency report, parents of children under five tend to be less active in immunization activities, feel they do not need to return after immunization is complete, or have difficulty attending due to work. Efforts to increase participation involve innovative strategies such as providing rewards to children under five who diligently attend or holding interesting activities at the integrated health service post. On the other hand, public perceptions of immunization are still influenced by fears of vaccine side effects or religious views. From the results of the residency report, it can be concluded that the importance of collaboration with community leaders and village government in changing this perception is a key factor in increasing participation. Thus, a comprehensive approach is needed that involves collaboration between health workers, integrated health service post cadres, community leaders, and village government to design more effective counseling strategies and improve service quality.
Utilization of Leaflet Health Promotion Media in Hospital Inpatient Rooms: A Qualitative Study Aldo Prama Ananta; Novita Rany; Dewi Hayati Prabu
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1334

Abstract

The implementation of Hospital Health Promotion (PKRS) in the inpatient rooms of Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital faced several obstacles, causing the available PKRS leaflets to accumulate and go unread by patients and families. The purpose of this study was to identify problems, prioritize issues, and determine alternative solutions. The method used was qualitative with in-depth interviews, observation and document review. Problem prioritization was done qualitatively using the Urgency, Seriousness, Growth (USG) method. The study found 5 main problems in PKRS implementation: unavailability of needed infrastructure hindering PKRS activities, lack of utilization of leaflet health promotion media, suboptimal monitoring and evaluation of hospital health promotion management, no revision of standard operating procedures in the PKRS unit, and inactive monitoring and evaluation with several foundations and associations. USG analysis concluded the main issue was non-functioning leaflet media in inpatient rooms due to underutilization by nurses. Alternative solutions were adjusted to the problem elements: man, method, material, market, machine, money and environment
Analysis of Drug Logistics Management at Bunut Community Health Center, Pelalawan Regency in 2023 Ella Irmayeni; Budi Hartono; Zul Akbar
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1337

Abstract

The availability of medicines is currently a demand for health services, so they must be available at all times so that health services can run optimally. Drug control at the Bunut Community Health Center cannot be carried out optimally because the demand for drugs is sometimes not met due to shortages of drugs from the Health Service and inadequate facilities and infrastructure. The research objective is to analyze drug logistics management through input and process components using a qualitative descriptive approach method with in-depth interviews with the Community Health Center. There were 3 informants, namely the pharmacist as the BLUD treasurer, the planning pharmacist and the pharmaceutical installation (logistics) pharmacist assistant who best understands the budget and flow of planning, requesting, storing, distributing, destroying and controlling is the pharmacist in charge of logistics. So, for this residency activity, I chose informants who were competent and capable so that I could understand information related to logistics at the Bunut Community Health Center in its entirety from the Bunut Community Health Center aspect. The data collection method is in-depth interviews and research. Data analysis uses problem solving cycle techniques including situation analysis, problem identification, problem priorities and determining alternative problems using Fishbone analysis and Plan of action. The priority problem in this research is that drug control at the Bunut Community Health Center has not been implemented optimally. There are still drugs received that do not meet needs. It is hoped that the community health center can communicate and coordinate periodically existing problems with all stakeholders, especially the Pelalawan district health office so that drug needs are met and the budget is appropriate and it is hoped that the Health Service will fulfill all drug requests
Analysis of Dental and Oral Health among Elementary School Students in The Working Area of Tembilahan Hulu Community Health Center Dessica Noviasari; Doni Jepisah; Haili
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1338

Abstract

Dental and oral health is an integral part of overall body health. Having healthy teeth and mouth significantly helps in activities such as speaking, eating, and socializing without being disturbed by pain, discomfort, or embarrassment. However, the reality is that the level of dental and oral health in Indonesia is still relatively low. This study aims to analyze the dental and oral health of elementary school students at the Tembilahan Hulu Community Health Center, Indragiri Hilir Regency. This research employs a qualitative method through in-depth interviews, observations, and document review. The research informants were the Head of the Community Health Center and the dentist. Observations were made by directly observing the planning, implementation, and reporting processes, as well as documentation review. The results of the study identified the priority problem, which was the high number of dental caries cases in school-age children at the Tembilahan Hulu Community Health Center. The causes were limited human resources for implementing the dental and oral health program, non-functioning counseling and mass tooth brushing, lack of educational media, incomplete School Dental Health (UKGS) KIT, no Health Operational Assistance funds for the UKGS program, lack of knowledge and awareness of the importance of dental and oral health, and the family environment having incorrect habits such as improper tooth brushing. It is recommended for the Community Health Center to attend dental and oral health training, create educational videos on Instagram, and optimize the budget for activities such as counseling and mass tooth brushing.  
Implementation of Blood-Boosting Tablet Distribution for Adolescent Girls as an Effort to Prevent Anemia Arnita Julianti; Novita Rany; Haili
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1339

Abstract

Anemia is one of the health problems worldwide, especially in developing countries, where an estimated 30% of the world's population suffers from it. The aim of this research activity is to understand the implementation of blood-boosting tablet distribution. The method used is qualitative, involving the USG stage to determine problem priorities, followed by SWOT analysis. The sample for this research report consists of high school female students. The next stage involves conducting counseling sessions according to the identified problem priorities. The activity took place at the Hulu Tembilahan Community Health Center in the Indragiri Hilir District from November 4th to December 18th, 2023. Through a well-organized series of stages, from preparation to conclusion, this activity successfully created a positive dialogue space between organizers and participants. The results indicated suboptimal implementation of distributing blood-boosting tablets for adolescent girls at the Hulu Tembilahan Community Health Center in the Indragiri Hilir District and identified problem priorities. The Plan of Action involves Health Education by healthcare professionals as an effort to increase the launch/commitment to anemia-free initiatives in the preventive implementation of anemia among adolescent girls.
Implementation of Reproductive Health Services for Female Prisoners at Class IIA Women's Penitentiary in Bandung Elhana Theodora Simanungkalit; Dedah Ningrum; Iis Aisyah
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1344

Abstract

A convict is someone who is being rehabilitated by a state institution. However, prisoners have the right to good health, including reproductive health. This research aims to describe the implementation of reproductive health services for female prisoners at the Class IIA Women's Penitentiary in Bandung. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. There were 5 participants in this study who were determined using purposive sampling techniques according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The results of this study describe six themes: prevention of infectious diseases and non-communicable diseases (NCDs) through routine health education/screening, improving healthy lifestyles for female prisoners through regular exercise, menstrual hygiene services for female prisoners in prisons, providing balanced nutrition for prisoners' reproductive health, efforts to overcome stress for female inmates, and nurturing services from correctional officers in preventing sexual violence.
Nursing Care in Mrs. P with Warm Water Footbath Technique at Wangon Public Health Center, Banyumas Regency Rini Yulia Wardani; Tin Utami
Viva Medika Vol 17 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35960/vm.v17i1.1345

Abstract

Hypertension during pregnancy is a major cause of high maternal, fetal, and neonatal morbidity and mortality. One intervention to reduce high blood pressure is warm water footbath therapy. Soaking the feet in warm water provides a sense of comfort, where the warm sensation on the skin stimulates endorphin hormones, inducing relaxation and reducing stress. This case study was conducted to determine the effect of warm footbath therapy on lowering blood pressure in pregnant women with hypertension in the working area of the Wangon Public Health Center, Banyumas Regency. The method used was a descriptive case study. The subject was a pregnant woman with hypertension, gestational age ≥ 20 weeks, and blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg. The population in this study was 1 person, using a total sampling technique. The results showed changes in blood pressure in the pregnant woman with hypertension before and after receiving warm water footbath therapy.

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