Viva Medika: Jurnal Kesehatan, Kebidanan dan Keperawatan
Viva Medika Is a journal that publishes articles or research results relating to health, nursing and midwifery issues. Viva Medika is published by Harapan Bangsa University twice a year (September and February). The mission of the Journal of Viva Medika is to disseminate and discuss scientific writings on midwifery, nursing, and various issues within the scope of health problems. This journal is intended as a medium of communication for lecturers and people who have attention to health, obstetrics, nursing.
Articles
571 Documents
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester II dan III di Polindes Desa Lambu
Hairunnisyah, Hairunnisyah;
Kumorojati, Ratih
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.998
Background: Pregnant women often feel disturbed sleep patterns during the second and third trimesters of pregnancy. This happens because of changes in physiology and psychology. Physiological changes such as abdominal enlargement, anatomical changes and hormonal changes. Meanwhile, psychological changes are caused by excessive anxiety and fear for no reason. Eventually it leads to depression so that the quality of sleep is disturbed. Disturbed sleep quality can be overcome by non-pharmacological methods, namely by using lavender aromatherapy. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy on the quality of sleep of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Lambu Village Polindes. Method: Pre-experimental research design with a pre-test post-test one group design. The population of all pregnant women who carried out examinations in October-November at the Lambu Village polindes were 20 pregnant women in the second and third trimesters with a minimum HPL at the end of November. Sampling was carried out using purposive sampling with 15 respondents. This study used lavender aromatherapy using a diffuser at night for 7 days. Pittsbrug sleep quality index (PSQI) sleep quality instrument which consists of 7 components. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed rank test. Result: Based on the results of the wilcoxon test, it shows that the p-value = 0.035 where the p-value is <0.05, which means that Ha or the hypothesis in this study is accepted. that is, there is an effect of lavender aromatherapy on the sleep quality of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Lambu Village Polindes. It was proven that 10 out of 15 respondents (66.7%) had a change in sleep quality. Conclusion: There is an effect of lavender aromatherapy on the quality of sleep of pregnant women in the second and third trimesters at the Lambu Village Polindes. Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, pregnant women in the second and third trimesters, Sleep Quality
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Perawatan Payudara dan Kelancaran Pengeluaran ASI di Praktik Mandiri Bidan Appi Ammelia
Hanifah, Septi;
Utami, Nendhi Wahyunia
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1008
One of the factors that influence the low level of exclusive breastfeeding is knowledge. Postpartum mothers who have sufficient knowledge and level of understanding of the information received will be quickly captured and understood, including information about breast care during lactation. Knowing the description of the level of knowledge of postpartum mothers about breast care and the smoothness of breastfeeding in the Independent Practice of Midwife Appi Ammelia. This study used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 26 respondents. Sampling used in this study using total sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis uses frequency distribution. The results showed that the description of the level of knowledge of postpartum mothers about breast care showed good results (50%) and the smoothness of expressing milk in postpartum mothers showed good results (53.8%). The description of the level of knowledge of postpartum mothers about breast care for postpartum mothers is in the good category and the smoothness of breastfeeding in postpartum mothers is in the smooth category.
Kesiapan Keluarga Pasien Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Post Perawatan di RS Priscilla Medical Center Cilacap
Kurnianingsih, Tri;
Siwi, Adiratna Sekar;
Susanti, Indri Heri
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1017
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is one of the fastest growing cardiovascular diagnoses. Heart failure patients will get therapy given at home. The role of the family is very important in the stages of health care, starting from the stages of health promotion, prevention, treatment, to rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to find out how families are prepared to care for their family members with heart disease. This study was included in a descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach which was carried out at Priscilla Medical Center Cilacap Hospital. The population in this study were all families of CHF patients at Priscilla Medical Center Cilacap Hospital with a sample of 56 people using the consecutive sampling technique. The results showed that most of the 32 (57%) families were not ready to care for family members with heart disease, whereas 24 (43%) families were ready to care for family members with heart disease.
Hubungan Riwayat BBLR Dan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita 24-59 Bulan Di Puskesmas Kutawis
Kamarina, Anggi Nurin;
Adriani, Prasanti;
Hikmanti, Arlyana
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1038
Stunting is the impaired growth experienced by children under five due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections in the first 1,000 days of life. Children under five with a height of < -2 SD are considered stunting. This study aims to identify the relationship between Low Birth Weight (LBW) and exclusive breastfeeding with the stunting incidences in children aged 24-59 months in Puskesmas Kutawis. This quantitative study used case-control and retrospective designs involving 76 samples divided into two, case and control groups with 38 children of each using purposive sampling techniques. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and showed that children with LBW history were 20 (52.6%) in the case group and 5 (13.2%) in the control group. Children under five with exclusive breastfeeding were 13 (34.2%) in the case group and 31 (81.6%) in the control group. The results of the Chi-square test found that children under five with a history of LBW obtained p-values of 0.001 (OR = 7.333; 95% CI: 2.355-22.835) and the history of exclusive breastfeeding obtained p-values of 0.000 (OR = 8.516; 95% CI: 2.953-24.561). It can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between LBW and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting incidences in Puskesmas Kutawis where children with a history of LBW have risks of 7,333 times and those without exclusive breastfeeding have risks of 8,516 times.
Gambaran Pengetahuan Pasien Pra Operasi Tentang Pentingnya Puasa Sebelum Tindakan Operasi di RSUD Pidie Jaya
Aulia, Noval;
Wibowo, Tophan Heri;
Dewi, Feti Kumala
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1039
Pre-surgical information for patients is important for patients to know so that they are better prepared for the surgical process. Inadequate pre-surgical preparation can be a cause of anesthetic accidents. This study aims to describe the knowledge of preoperative patients about the importance of fasting before surgery at Pidie Jaya Hospital. This research method is quantitative with a descriptive approach. Sampling technique with nonprobability sampling by means of accidental sampling as many as 104 respondents who perform operations. Data analysis was performed univariately. The results showed that the majority of patients aged > 35 years were 59 respondents (56.7%), the majority were male, 63 respondents (60.6%), the majority had junior high school education, 61 respondents (58.7%), the majority 37 respondents (35.6%) worked as farmers, the majority had never undergone surgery, namely 92 respondents (88.5%). The majority of preoperative patients' knowledge about the importance of fasting is in the less category, namely as many as 43 respondents (41.3%). This study concluded that the knowledge of preoperative patients about the importance of fasting at Pidie Jaya General Hospital was mostly in the less category
The Overview Of Management Documentation Hypertension Patients: A Qualitative Study: English
Susanti, Indah;
Subiyanto, Paulus;
Burhan, Asmat
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1042
Latar belakang: Hipertensi adalah terjadinya peningkatan tekanan darah diatas normal. Prevalensi hipertensi di kota Yogyakarta sebesar 25%. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui prinsip-prinsip dokumentasi asuhan keperawatan pada pasien hipertensi. Metode penelitian: Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan model multikasus terpancang. penelitian dilakukan di ruang Elisabeth Gruyter’s 3 Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta pada bulan Januari- September tahun 2017 sebanyak 161 pasien hipertensi. Jumlah sampel yang di ambil pada penelitian ini adalah dua Rekam Medis pasien yang menderita hipertensi disertai komplikasi dan hipertensi tanpa komplikasi. Kesimpulan dan Saran: Pasien kasus 1 menderita hipertensi tanpa komplikasi dan terkontrol dengan riwayat CA Cerebri, sedangkan pasien kasus 2 menderita hipertensi disertai dengan komplikasi CKD (chronic kidney disease) dan tidak terkontrol. Prinsip-prinsip dokumentasi sudah sesuai dengan data yang ada pada pasien. Diharapkan hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi referensi untuk meningkatkan pelayanan optimal tentang penatalaksanaan untuk penderita hipertensi.
Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Penanganan Dismenore Primer pada Siswi SMA Negeri 1 Dondo
Anggraeni, Suci;
Nanda, Medyza
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1064
Dysmenorrhea is a gynecological disorder that is often found in young women. Dysmenorrhea that often occurs is primary dysmenorrhea. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in the world averages more than 50% in women in each country (WHO, 2015). Meanwhile in Indonesia it reaches 55% in productive age. The purpose of this study was to find out what factors were related to handling behavior Primary dysmenorrhea in students of SMA Negeri 1 Dondo. This research method is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Dondo with a population of 156 students and a sample of 61 students using simple random sampling technique. Data were collected by questionnaire, univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-square with the help of SPSS. The research results obtained from 61 respondents, respondents in the late age category 50.8% and middle age 49.2%, respondents with less knowledge 62.3% and sufficient knowledge 82.6%, respondents with good family support 78.7%, and less 21.3%, respondents with positive handling behavior 62.3%, and negative as much as 37.7%. After doing bivariate analysisusing chi-squareobtained factors that have a relationship with primary dysmenorrhea treatment behavior is Knowledge (p = 0.011) and Family Support (p = 0.046) while those that do not have a relationship is Age (p = 0.429). The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship with the behavior of handling primary dysmenorrhea in students of SMA Negeri 1 Dondo is Knowledge and Family Support while there is no significant relationship is age
Pengaruh Penggunaan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal Terhadap Kejadian Kanker Payudara di Fasilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan
Wulandari, Putri Sukma;
Simanjuntak, Amelia Jessica;
Clara, Ruth;
Napitupulu, Edelwise Lasma Estaurina;
Fithri, Nayla Kamilia
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1071
Breast cancer is a common cancer that affects women. There are 2.3 million women suffering from breast cancer globally in 2020, with 68,858 cases from Indonesia. Risk factors include prolonged exposure to endogenous estrogens, late menopause, early menarche, first time giving birth at old age, and exogenous hormones. This study aims to determine the role of hormonal contraception against breast cancer. The literature study was made by analyzing 10 articles published between 2018-2023. Literature searches were conducted through electronic databases, namely PubMed, Garuda and Google Scholar. The results of the study stated that users of hormonal contraceptives have a higher risk of developing breast cancer compared to those who do not use hormonal contraceptives.
Pemberian Kompres Hangat Jahe Terhadap Menurunkan Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III : Studi Kasus
Yusenta, Nova;
Veronica, Septika Yani
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1084
Pregnancy is the growth and development of the intrauterine fetus starting from conception and ending until the beginning of labor. During pregnancy, the mother will experience changes both physically and psychologically. Physical changes that occur sometimes even provide discomfort for the mother, one of which is lower back pain. One way to reduce low back pain is with ginger compresses, ginger compresses can reduce the low back pain they experience. Purpose Provide continuous obstetric care starting from pregnancy, childbirth, newborn, postpartum to contraceptive services with complementary interventions by giving warm compresses of ginger to reduce back pain in III trimester pregnant women. Methods used in comprehensive care Type of descriptive research using the case study approach method. There is a decrease in back pain in pregnant women after a warm compress of ginger. It is expected to use warm ginger compresses when experiencing back pain. Keywords : Pregnancy, Ginger Compress
Pemberian Pijat Effluarage dalam Menurunkan Nyeri Spasme Otot pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III : Studi Kasus
Dalina, Dalina;
Sanjaya, Riona;
Helyani, Helyani
Viva Medika Vol 16 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Harapan Bangsa Purwokerto
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DOI: 10.35960/vm.v16i3.1085
During pregnancy, pregnant women should maintain body balance from early to late pregnancy, so as not to occur unwanted disorders, one of which is muscle spasm. Labor pain can cause stress that causes excessive release of hormones such as catecholamines and steroids. Provide Continuous Midwifery Care with complementary interventions of effleurage massage. Method used in comprehensive care, type of descriptive research using the case study approach method. This comprehensive midwifery care is carried out in the Sumanda work area, Back District, Tanggamus Regency from March to April 2023.