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JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN

jmk
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Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

ISSN : - EISSN : 26545705 DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions

JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN is a scientific journal containing writings that are based on the results of research in the fields of Nursing, Midwifery, Nutrition, Health Analyst, Environmental Health, Health Promotion and Pharmacy. The Health Media Journal managed by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu in collaboration with the Indonesian National Nurses Association (PPNI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Midwives Association (IBI) Bengkulu Province, Indonesian Nutritionists Association (Persagi) Bengkulu Proviinsi. This journal was published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu.

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Articles 297 Documents

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KONSELING GIZI DAN PERUBAHAN PERILAKU PASIEN DISLIPIDEMIA YANG MENDAPAT BOOKLET DAN LEAFLET DI RSI SITI KHADIJAH PALEMBANG Luthfiyah, Nisrina; Susyani, Susyani; Telisa, Imelda
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 12 No 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v12i2.433

Background: Dyslipidemia is a disorder of lipid metabolism that characterized by the increasing or decreasing lipid fraction plasma. A dyslipidemia may be caused by genetic, age, gender, nutritional intake and smoking habit. Lipid level abnormality is one of the risk factors for cardiovascular and metabolic disease. Management of dyslipidemia includes pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy that can be supported through nutritional counselling. Objective: The study is to know the effect of nutritional counseling on the behavior of dyslipidemia patients who received booklet and leaflet at Siti Khadijah Islamic Hospital in Palembang. Design: The research design is a quasi-experiment with a pretest and posttest. The research was conducted on January until March 2019. The data analysis uses the Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney tests. Results: Wilcoxon test result shows that nutritional counseling in both groups equally gave effect to knowledge, attitudes and actions. Mann Whitney Test conducted on both groups of knowledge obtained p value of 0.274, the attitude obtained p value of 0.010 and the action obtained p value of 0.065. Conclusion: There was no difference between booklet and leaflet groups, to increase their knowledge and action, however there is a difference between booklet and leaflet groups to attitude improvement of booklet and leaflet groups, where leaflets influence more in increasing a better respondent attitudes to implement dyslipidemia diet.

MODEL KOMUNIKASI ANTARA ORANG TUA DAN REMAJA TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Ismiyati, Ismiyati; Rumiatun, Darti
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 12 No 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v12i2.434

Kematian remaja usia 15-19 tahun disebabkan adanya permasalahan dalam kesehatan reproduksi seperti komplikasi kehamilan, perdarahan, sepsis, persalinan terhambat, komplikasi pada aborsi yang tidak aman, penyakit seksual, serta penyalahgunaan obat-obat terlarang. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, mereka akan mencari informasi dari media, teman sebaya, dan orang tua. Namun, kenyataan yang ada pada saat ini adalah banyak remaja yang tidak mendiskusikan kesehatan reproduksi kepada orang tuanya. Alasan orang tua tidak berbicara dengan remaja tentang seksualitas dan kesehatan reproduksi salah satunya adalah kemampuan komunikasi yang masih kurang dalam kesehatan reproduksi. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini maka dilakukan penelitian untuk membangun model pendekatan komunikasi efektif tentang kesehatan reproduksi untuk orang tua ke remaja. Death of adolescents aged 15-19 years of differences in reproductive health complications such as pregnancy complications, bleeding, sepsis, obstructed labor, complications in unsafe abortion, sexy diseases, and the use of illegal drugs. To overcome this, they will seek information from the media, peers, and parents. However, the challenge at this time is that many teenagers do not discuss health for their parents. The reason parents don't talk to teens about sexuality and health is one that supports communication that is still lacking in reproductive health. To overcome this problem, research is conducted to build a model that discusses effective communication for parents. This study uses a constructive paradigm with qualitative methods with a sound foundation of theory to understand effective communication models between parents and adolescents in discussing the health of accepting adolescents. The results of this study found a communication model between parents and adolescents. When discussing with corpses, parents need to be debated by overcoming adolescent challenges and needs. Besides, parents also need to make good interactions so that trust emerges between the two. Communication requires knowledge, skills, and attitudes from parents so that adolescents can be open with their problems. To facilitate information, parents can use the media. Parents also need to argue about what works when they talk or discuss freedom.

PENGETAHUAN, PENDIDIKAN DAN PERSEPSI IBU HAMIL DALAM PENGGUNAAN BUKU KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) DI DESA KUNGKAI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BANGKO novita, Revi
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 12 No 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v12i2.436

COMPARATIVE STUDY: FORMULA PRAKTIS ESTIMASI LAJU FILTRASI GLOMERULUS(LFG) DENGAN BIOMARKER KREATININ SERUM Irawan, Putra Adi; Farizal, Jon; Febrianto, Tedy
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 12 No 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v12i2.439

Background: Estimation GFR is complicated to take a relatively long time, so it takes a practical and efficient method with accurate results as well. Indonesia is a country with moderately high chronic kidney disease patients. Riskesdas Data Ministry of Health 2013-2018 reported patients with kidney failure age ≥ 15 years of increasing each year. It takes several laboratory tests to give a proper picture of kidney health including: LFG. There are several formulas that have been researched earlier by experts including: Formula Chronic Kidney Disease-Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI), The isotope dilution mass spectrometry (ID-MS) Traceable Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) , and Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) 4 Variable. Objectives: Know the comparison of LFG estimates based on the formula CKD-EPI, ID-MS Traceable MDRD, and MDRD 4 Variable. Methods: Data used in research studies such as serum creatinine and subject age are obtained from secondary Data as much as 30 people. The GFR values are calculated with the CKD-EPI formula, ID-MS Traceable MDRD, and MDRD 4 Variable. Result: Average value of ± SD (n = 30) LFG based on the CKD-EPI formula is 71,36 ± 8.77 with the vulnerable value of GFR = 50,70-89,34. 93.30% suffered mild (60-89) and 6.70% Moderate damage (59-30). The average value of ± SD (n = 30) GFR based on the formula of the ID-MS Traceable MDRD is 64,79 ± 6,59 with vulnerable value of GFR = 48,48-78,40. 83.30% suffered mild (60-89) and 16.70% Moderate damage (59-30). Average value of ± SD (n = 30) GFR based on the MDRD 4 Variable formula is 68,86 ± 7,00 with vulnerable value GFR = 51,53-83,33. 93.30% suffered mild (60-89) and 6.70% Moderate damage (59-30). Conclusion: The use of three (3) such formulas can be used to estimate GFR. Nevertheless, the formula CKD-EPI or MDRD 4 variables are recommended.

VARIASI BAKTERI PADA PENDERITA INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH (ISK) Yashir, Muhammad; Apriani, Apriani
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 12 No 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v12i2.441

Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) is the second most common infectious disease after respiratory tract infection and as many as 8.3 million cases are reported per year. In Indonesia the prevalence of UTI ranges from 5-15% and the number of UTI patients reaches 90-100 cases per 100,000 population per year. gold standard of ISK proof by performing microbiological examination that is urine culture and routine urinalysis examination of dyeing method. This study aims to find out the description of urine culture laboratory results on leukocyte esterase and Erythrocytes, and to see the presence of bacterial variation in isk sufferers at Atmajaya Hospital, North Jakarta. Research Methods Descriptive analysis of 33 samples or respondents of all ages without limitation in Microbiology Laboratory Atmajaya Hospital November - December 2017. The results of the number of female respondents (52%) more than men (48%). The incidence of UTI was increased in patients over 40 years of age, 41-60 years (10 cases), and> 60 years (10 cases). From this study, Escherichia coli (31%) is the most common microorganism that causes UTI.

ASUPAN ZAT GIZI DAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SALAH SATU SLTP KOTA PEKANBARU ernalia, Yanti; Tamba, Lusiana
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 12 No 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v12i2.442

Anaemia is an important nutritional problems in Indonesia, including in Pekanbaru City in Riau Province. There is a relationship between nutrient intake with the incidence of anemia in young women. The study aimed to determine the incidence of anemia in female students at one of the junior high schools in Pekanbaru, as well as in relation to nutrient intake. The study was observational with cross sectional design. Samples consisted of adolescence of 57 student junior high school between 11-15 years old with Purposive Sampling Technique. Data of consumption were obtained from food recall, and data of anaemia were obtained by hemocue with digital hemoglobinometry. The collected data were process and analyzed using univariate and bivariate. There are 11 subjects (19.3%) who suffered from anemia. Most of adolescents had a deficiency in protein, iron, folic acid, and vitamin B12 consumption. The result of statistical test showed there was no significant difference in average intake of protein, iron, folic acid ,and vitamin B12, between anaemia and non anaemia adolescents (p>0.05). There was relationship between protein intake and anaemia (p=0. 041). Low intake of protein was risk factors of the anaemia incidence in female students at one of the junior high schools in Pekanbaru. Detection of nutritional status (dietary behavior) is needed to protect the incidence of anaemia of adolescent girls, and increased nutrition intake of adolescents through information, communication, and nutrition education.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN SMOOTHIESMATONIS DI PUSKESMAS KOTA PALEMBANG Irawan, Monica Julia; Susyani, Susyani; Podojoyo, Podojoyo
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 12 No 2 Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v12i2.473

Hipertensi adalah suatu kondisi medis dimana tekanan darah Sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan Diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg. Hipertensi dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti kegemukan, konsumsi natrium berlebih, kurangnyaaktifitasfisik, merokok, konsumsi alkohol, faktor usia, jenis kelamin dan keturunan. Jika hipertensi tidak dapat dikendalikan maka hipertensi dapat menyebabkan gangguan fungsi ginjal, kardiovaskular, retinopati hingga kematian mendadak. Pengobatan hipertensi terdiri dari terapi farmakologi dan non-farmakologi. Terapi farmakologi efeknya hanya menurunkan tekanan darah sesaat sedangkan terapi non-farmakologi bertujuan menurunkan tekanan darah dan mengendalikan faktor risiko dan penyakit lainnya.Tujuan penelitian: Untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh pemberian smoothie Smatonis terhadap tekanan darah penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Sekip Palembang. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi ekperimen dengan rancangan penelitian pretest and postest with control group. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Januari-Maret 2019. Analisis data menggunakan uji t-dependen. Hasil uji statistik pada kelompok perlakuan didapatkan nilai tekanan darah sistolik dengan p Value = 0,000 (p ˂ 0,05) dan tekanan darah diastolik dengan p Value = 0,000 (p < 0,05). Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol didapatkan nilai tekanan darah sistolik dengan p Value = 0,160 (p >0,05) dan tekanan darah diastolik dengan p Value = 0,270 (p >0,05). Kesimpulan: Smoothie Smatonis dapat menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Puskesmas Sekip Kota Palembang.

GAMBARAN PENERIMAAN DIRI PADA ORANG DENGAN HIV/AIDS (ODHA) DI YAYASAN VICTORY PLUS YOGYAKARTA (STUDI FENOMENOLOGI) Syafitasari, Juanda; Djannah, Sitti Nur; Rosida, Luluk; Hakimi, Hakimi
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 13 No 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v13i1.471

DESCRIPTION OF SELF ACCEPTANCE IN PEOPLE WITH HIV / AIDS (PLWHA) IN YOGYAKARTA VICTORY PLUS FOUNDATION (PHENOMENOLOGY STUDY) Juanda Syafitasari1, Sitti Nur Djannah2, Luluk Rosida3, Professor Hakimi4 1 Student Midwifery Study Program Master Program (S2) 2 Lecturer at Ahmad Dahlan University Yogyakarta 3 Lecturers at Aisyiyah University, Yogyakarta 4 Lecturer at Aisyiyah University, Yogyakarta Abstract Background of research: Self-acceptance is very important because self-acceptance is one of the factors that influence the physical and psychological health of people with chronic diseases, one of which is HIV / AIDS. What should be done is to accept the chronic illness with sincerity and learn to live with the disease. Research Objectives: Knowing the picture of self-acceptance in PLWHA at Victory Plus Foundation Yogyakarta. Methods: This study used a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach carried out at the Victory Plus Foundation in Yogyakarta from September to October 2019. Information was obtained by in-depth interview techniques with informants namely PLWHA. Analysis of the data used through the stages of data reduction, data coding, and verification. Research Results: The results of qualitative analysis get the picture of self-acceptance of ODHA based on goals, roles, relationships, and situations categorized as good. Research conclusion: The description of the self-acceptance of informants based on goals, roles, relationships, and situation is good. Keywords: Self-acceptance, PLWHA

KONTRIBUSI KOMPETENSI PERAWAT DAN KEPUASAN KERJA SERTA IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DI SAMARINDA DAN BALIKPAPAN sukamto, edi sukamto; Rasmun, Rasmun
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 13 No 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v13i1.478

Regional General Hospital requires nurses who are able to do more than just formal tasks and are willing to give good performance. Nurses want better performance to carry out their functions. Achieving optimal performance can be done if the nurse has competence, besides that nurse satisfaction is also a determining factor for Nurse's performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of competence on job satisfaction and performance. The population in this study was the Managing Nurse. The sampling technique is Purpossive Sampling. The sample in this study were all nurses working in the inpatient ward of the IA Moeis regional general hospital in Samarinda, the Beriman regional general hospital in Balikpapan, totaling 128 nurses. This research was analyzed using the WarpPLS program. The results of this study indicate that competence has a significant positive effect on satisfaction. Competence gives an insignificant negative effect on performance. Satisfaction gives a significant positive effect on performance. Recommendations in this study IA Moeis Regional General Hospital Samarinda and the Beriman regional general hospital in Balikpapan are expected to continue to make regular improvements with nurses about optimizing the achievement of competencies both individually and collectively in order to achieve goals. IA Moeis Regional General Hospital Samarinda and the Beriman regional general hospital in Balikpapan are expected to provide a fair and objective assessment of the quality of work so as to encourage satisfaction with the increase in nurse performance

PERBEDAAN PEMBERIAN ASI FIT DAN PIJAT OKSITOSIN TERHADAP LAMA PEMBERIAN ASI TRANSISI Mulyadi, Jesica; Hanifa, Hanifa; Rachmawati, Rachmawati; Kurniawati, PS
JURNAL MEDIA KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Media Kesehatan Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu Volume 13 No 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jmk.v13i1.479

Abstract— ASI (Breast Milk) is a safe and suitable food for babies because it can prevent babies from the risk of gastrointestinal system disorders. Various methods used by postpartum mothers to increase milk production are Oxytocin Massage, IMD, Breast Care, frequency of breastfeeding (Bobak, 2005) and katuk leaf extract (ASI Fit) (Istiqomah and Setiawandari, 2017). The design of this study is quasi-experimental. The sample of this study was 30 respondents divided into 2 groups: 15 postpartum mothers given ASI Fit and 15 postpartum mothers given oxytocin massage. The research instrument used observation sheets. The analysis in this study used the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed the length of Transition ASI expenditure on postpartum mothers after being given Fit ASI and ASI massage for 1.87 days (1-3 days), the duration of Transition ASI expenditure on postpartum mothers after oxytocin massage which was 2.67 days (2-7 days) 4 days), there was a difference in the duration of expenditure for Fit ASI breastfeeding and oxytocin massage for postpartum mothers with p-value = 0.003 (p <0.05), transitional ASI expenditure in the Fit ASI group was faster than 0.800 days compared to the oxytocin group. Keywords — ASIFit, Oxytocin Massage, Transitional Breastmilk Expenditures

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