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Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan)
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten
ISSN : 23561718     EISSN : 26852195     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini menggambarkan Media informasi kesehatan scopenya meliputi; keperawatan, kebidanan, analis kesehatan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 248 Documents
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PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUARA SATU KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Marlina Marlina; Aida Fitriani; Yusni Daryani; Lisni Lisni
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.368

Abstract

The Exclusive Breastfeeding program promotes the only breastfeeding administration for the baby for the first 6 (six) months without adding and changing the breastfeeding with other kinds of food and drink. Based on the coverage of the Exclusive Breastfeeding Administration at Puskesmas (Community Health Center) Muara Satu in 2013, which was 44.6%, the media of health promotion done to change pregnant mothers' behavior was the lecture method with leaflet distribution. The purpose of this quasi-experimental study was to find out the influence of health promotion through the lecture method with the media of leaflets on the knowledge and attitude of pregnant mothers in Exclusive Breastfeeding Administration in the working area of Puskesmas Muara Satu, the city of Lhokseumawe in 2020. The population of the quasi-experimental study was 156 pregnant mothers living in the working area of Puskesmas Muara Satu in June 2020. The samples for this study were 25 pregnant mothers for the case/treatment group carried out in Desa Blang Pulo, and 25 pregnant mothers for the control group in Desa Batuphat Barat. The samples were selected through a purposive sampling method from the village under the criteria that in the village lived 25 pregnant mothers. The data obtained for this study with a non-randomized control group pretest post-test design were analyzed through the Independent t-test method. This study showed that there was an influence of health extension through the lecture method with the media of leaflets to improve the score of knowledge and attitude of pregnant mothers on the Exclusive Breastfeeding Administration with p-value = 0.001 < 0.05. The Head of Lhokseumawe Municipal Health Service is suggested to provide continuous training in Training of Trainer (TOT). The health extension workers should be more active in educating pregnant mothers about the Exclusive Breastfeeding Administration.
PENGARUH MODEL PENDEKATAN INTERPROFESIONAL KOLABORASI TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN PASIEN PENYAKIT KRONIK DI PUSKESMAS KALANGANYAR KABUPATEN LEBAK Ahmad Ahmad; suhartini Suhartini
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.503

Abstract

Penyakit kronik memiliki durasi gangguan Kesehatan yang lama, sehingga membutuhkan waktu perawatan dan pengobatan yang Panjang. Perawatan dan pengobatan yang Panjang tersebut, berdampak pada kepatuhan pasien dalam melakukan perawatan dan pengobatan tersebut. Kepatuhan pasien dalam melakukan pengobatan, merupakan salah satu factor penting dalam penanganan penyakit kronik.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk pengaruh model Pendekatan Interprofesional Kolaborasi terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pasien penyakit kronik di Puskesmas Kalanganyar Kabupaten Lebak tahun 2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain studi kuasi eksperimen. Bentuk intervensi yang dilakukan adalah pelatihan interprofessional kolaborasi dan pemberian buku pemantauan pasien penyakit kronis. Sampel dalam penelitian ini pasien dengan penyakit kronis sebanyak 80 orang dan 35 orang petugas Kesehatan di puskesmas Kalanganyar kab. Lebak. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diadopsi dari peneliti yang telah menggunakan model kuesioner CPAT dan MMS. Pengumpulan data dialkukan selama kurang lebih 4 bulan oelh tim yang ada di puskesmas, baik kepada pasien yang ada di puskesmas, maupun saat pelayanan di luar Gedung puskesmasm Data yang terkumpul diolah dan dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Uji statistic yang digunakan Kai-skuer. Hasil penenlitian menunjukan bahwa ditemukan sepertiga responden penderita penyakit kronik tidak patuh dalam melakukan pengobatan penyakit kronik (35 %).Sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (85%), berpendidikan sekolah Dasar (70 %), dan bekerja sebagai Ibu Rumah Tangga (85 %).Responden yang menderita penyakit Hypertensi proporsinya 6 kali lebih tinggi (86,2 %), dibanding penyakit diabitus mellitus (13,8 %). Sebagian besar responden telah menderita sakit diatas 1 tahun (86,2 %), hampir setengahnya tenaga Kesehatan di Puskesmas Kalanganyar kurang baik dalam praktik interprofessional kolaborasi dalam pelayanan pasien penyakit kronis (42,9 %). Hasil analisis data, ditemukan bahwa secara statistic variable yang menunjukan adanya hubungan, yakni variabel jenis kelamin dan pekerjaan, sementara variable Pendidikan, umur, jenis penyakit dan lama penyakit tidak menunjukan hubungan yang bermakna. Perlunya pasien penyakit kronik melakukan pengobatannya secara teratur dan berkesinambungan, melalui pennggunaan buku pemantauan Kesehatan pasien penyakit kronik, yang disimpan pasien dan dibawanya setiap melakukan pelayanan Kesehatan.Tenaga Kesehatan perlu lebih meningkatkan implementasi Interprofesional kolaborasi dalam penanganan penyakit kronis baik di dalam maupun luar Gedung puskesmas.
ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN KESEHATAN BINA PRESTASI TANGERANG Thoha Thoha; Toto Subiakto
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.337

Abstract

The problem of undernutrition and poor iron and protein nutrition is directly affected by food consumption and infectious diseases and will result in anemia. Want to know the incidence of anemia in young women at SMK Bina Prestasi Health Tangerang. This research uses a descriptive method. It was carried out from September to November 2020. The sampling technique is random sampling using a lottery. Respondents were female adolescents at the Bina Prestasi Health Vocational School, Tangerang, Sukadiri Health Center, Tangerang Regency, with a total sample of 40 respondents. The result, the Fe nutritional adequacy rate is (95%). For young women at Bina Prestasi Health Vocational School in Tangerang, the level of protein nutrition adequacy was (92.5%), and for young women at the Bina Prestasi Health Vocational School in Tangerang who experienced anemia was (42.5%). Those who did not experience anemia were (57.5%).
PENGARUH PELATIHAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KIT KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA TANGGAP DARURAT BENCANA Mahdalena Prihatin Ningsih; Nurul Aziza Ath Thaariq; Lisa Rahmawati
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.472

Abstract

Disasters not only have an impact on health in general but also affect reproductive health Disasters caused obstructed access to reproductive health services, damaged health facilities, and limited access to contraception thereby increasing the number of unwanted pregnancies, increasing the risk of rape, sexual abuse, and exploitation, and the incidence of STIs and HIV will increase. West Sumatra is one of the provinces in Indonesia which is prone to disasters and is a high-risk area known as the red zone for disasters. The high Disaster Risk Index encourages the government to pay attention to disaster management and disaster preparedness. However, the issue of reproductive health services during emergencies is often neglected. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of disaster preparedness training on increasing knowledge about reproductive health kits in disaster emergency response. The type of research used was a quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest research design. This study used a group that was given an intervention in the form of disaster preparedness training. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with a total of 58 respondents. Data processing using paired T-test. The average value before being given disaster preparedness training was 15.90 and after being given training it increased to 21.34, which means that there was an increase in the average knowledge score of 5.44 with a p-value = 0.000. It can be concluded that the effect of disaster preparedness training affects increasing knowledge about reproductive health kits in disaster emergency response.
STUNTING PADA KONDISI RAWAN PANGAN, SANITASI, DAN KELAYAKAN SUMBER AIR MINUM PADA KELUARGA DI PROVINSI BANTEN (ANALISIS DATA SSGI-2021) Yenie Wulandari; Ismiyati Ismiyati
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.524

Abstract

Stunting is still a special concern, despite a decrease in cases from year to year. This decline has not yet reached the national target of 14% by 2024. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of stunting based on food insecurity conditions, sanitation feasibility, and feasibility of family minimum water sources. The method used in this research is quantitative. The data used comes from the results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) in 2021. The data used is specific to the Banten Province area. The number of samples used was 3671 families with children under five years old. Data analysis using chi-square. The incidence of stunting is associated with food insecurity, an environment with vulnerable sanitation, and unhealthy drinking water sources. Food-insecure families have a 1.5 times risk of having stunted toddlers. Meanwhile, families that do not have proper sanitation will have a risk of stunting of 2.174 times. A healthy environment with proper sanitation will certainly reduce toddlers from infections caused by the environment.
MEDIA INTERAKSI PEMBELAJARAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Siti Wasliyah
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.354

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) has planned Covid-19 preparedness and response since February 3, 2020. Covid-19 is a pandemic that is felt by all levels of society, including children. Prevention efforts are continuously carried out for all levels of society, including education through various media, both through television and social media. Indonesian children need to be provided with information about the culture of self-protection against disasters, especially pandemic disasters because children are always in contact with peers while playing. The existence of a policy regarding studying from home/school from home during the Covid-19 pandemic made more children access video media for learning media. Learning interaction media in the form of interesting videos is applied to increase the knowledge of school-age children about the Covid-19 prevention protocol. This study is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest and post-test group design approach, which aims to identify the effect of learning interaction media on knowledge of the Covid-19 prevention protocol. The study was conducted in August - December 2020 with a population of students at Islamic City Elementary School Kota Tangerang. The sampling method used was Consecutive sampling totaling 44 respondents. The results showed that there was an increase in the ability of each intervention and control group, and there were significant differences in the measurements before and after the intervention (p Value 0.001). In the statistical test of the two groups, the p Value was 0.016 (p-Value ≤ 0.005), so it can be concluded that there was a significant difference in mean between the intervention group and the control group, where the average group with video was higher than the group without video.
PERBEDAAN BREAST CARE DAN PIJAT OKSITOSINTERHADAP KECUKUPAN ASI PADA IBU NIFAS Lia Nurwiliani; Marjani Khoirunnisa; Helma Herawati
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v10i1.380

Abstract

Low production of breast milk could interfere with the breastfeeding process. Breast care and oxytocin massage were alternative actions to increase the production of breast milk. A preliminary study conducted at PMB Delima Cimahi showed that there were 6 out of 10 postpartum mothers whose breast milk was not flowing smoothly. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the adequacy of breast milk in postpartum mothers who were given breast care vs oxytocin massage. The research method was comparative. Sampling was defined by purposive sampling technique as many as 30 postpartum mothers were divided into two groups. The analytical test used was the chi-square test with the results tests obtained as p-value 0.023 < = (0.05) meaning that there was a difference in the adequacy of breast milk in postpartum mothers who were given breast care vs oxytocin massage. The odds ratio (OR) with a confidence interval of 95% was obtained at 9,750. It was hoped that every postpartum mother can do breast care and oxytocin massage correctly and regularly to support the adequacy of breast milk.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) MELALUI MEDIA SOSIAL TIKTOK PADA REMAJA PUTRI Halimatussa'adiah , Melly; Hidayat, Yudi Mulyana; Anwar , Ruswana
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v11i2.452

Abstract

Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) merupakan upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian penyakit kanker payudara secara dini. Kanker payudara bisa dideteksi lebih dini melalui beberapa pemeriksaan salah satunya dengan SADARI. Kurangnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh para remaja tentang SADARI menjadi suatu masalah yang penting. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan SADARI dengan media sosial TikTok terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap deteksi dini kanker payudara pada remaja putri di SMA Terpadu Alqudwah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif (quasi eksperimen) dengan pendekatan pre test- post test with control group design. Penentuan sampel menggunakan jenis Non Probabiltiy sampling secara purposive sampling sehingga didapatkan responden sebanyak 28 orang setiap kelompoknya .Hasil penelitian menunjukan media sosial TikTok dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan (p<0,005) dan sikap (p<0,005). Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan remaja kelompok TikTok lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok lembar balik (p= 0,006). Peningkatan sikap remaja putri pada kelompok TikTok lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan kelompok lembar balik (p= 0,009). Simpulan hasil penelitian adalah Pendidikan Kesehatan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri melalui media social TikTok meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ramaja putri bila dibandingkan dengan lembar balik.
FAKTOR –FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PACARAN PADA REMAJA Agustin, Evi Avicenna; Susanti, Sri; Marliana, Lina; Judaty , Mitsalina Durrah
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36743/medikes.v11i2.552

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan masa pencarian jati diri, karena pada masa ini seseorang akan cenderung memiliki rasa ingin tahu yang besar, bereksperimen dan bereksplorasi untuk memuaskan perasaannya. Rasa ingin tahunya, remaja cenderung suka mengambil keputusan tanpa pertimbangan yang matang karena secara psikologis mereka belum memiliki kematangan emosi. Pacaran merupakan salah satu perilaku seksual berisiko yang dilakukan oleh remaja, dimana pacaran merupakan awal dari seks bebas yang akan berdampak pada kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey dan analisis statistik, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui kuisioner terstruktur untuk mengukur variable. Analisis dilakukan dengan mengguanakn SPSS 16 dengan membandingkan pvalue dan alpha (0,05) melalui table kontigensi dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Penelitian ini termasuk kuantitatif deskriptif dan analitik dengan design cross sectional, serta dapt dikategorikan sebagai korelasional.desain deskriptif korelatif. Populasi berjumlah 70 siswa dan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik atau buruk memiliki peluang yang sama untuk melakukan perilaku pacaran. Hal ini disebabkan pengaruh media sosial yang sangat masif di kalangan remaja. Hal ini akan ditindaklanjuti dengan pembuatan poster/leaflet tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja yang akan dipublikasikan melalui media cetak dan dapat diakses di sekolah melalui media madding baik di sekolah, papan pengumuman maupun ruang PIK-R.
UJI ANTAGONISME ISOLAT FUNGI ENDOFIT DARI DAUN NAMNAM (Cynometra cauliflora L.) TERHADAP Candida albicans, Malassezia furfur SECARA IN VITRO Hamtini, Hamtini; Rahmawati, Nurmeily; Anliza, Syarah
Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan) Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of traditional medicine as an option for treatment is an alternative that is in great demand because traditional medicine has been proven to be relatively safe if used correctly and with the right indications and rarely causes side effects. This is one of the factors for people to use natural ingredients or traditional medicine as an alternative treatment. One of these efforts is to explore and find antioxidant compounds such as beta carotene, astasantine, alkaloids and phenols in plants. To take bioactive compounds directly from the plant, a lot of biomass or parts of the plant are needed, so to make the method of obtaining these bioactive compounds more efficient, specific endophytic microbes obtained from the inside of the plant are used which are expected to be able to produce a number of bioactive compounds from the plant. Endophytic microbes consist of bacteria, fungi and actinomycetes which have the potential to produce bioactive compounds such as those produced by plants without causing damage to the plant. The aim of this research was to examine the antagonism ability of the Namnam leaf endophytic fungus (Cynometra cauliflora L.) against pathogenic fungi. The stages of the research method are identification of endophytic fungi macroscopically and microscopically and inoculation of endophytic fungi into PDA media, followed by preparation of test pathogenic fungi, the pathogenic fungi tested are Candida albicans and Malassezia furfur, antagonism test by inoculating pathogenic fungi into PDA media and After that, place the endophytic fungi on media that has been inoculated with pathogenic fungi, incubate at room temperature for 3-5 days and measure using a ruler. The results of macroscopic and microscopic identification of endophytic fungi, isolate code P1-1, were Penicillium sp, while isolate codes P4-1 and P5-1 were identified as Mucor sp. Based on the antagonist test that was carried out, it was seen that endophytic fungi grew in the test media but did not provide significant inhibition to the growth of the test fungi, namely Candida albicans and Malassezia furfur.

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