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INDONESIA
Human Care Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Fort De Kock
ISSN : 26855798     EISSN : 2528665X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Human Care akan menerbitkan artikel tentang, keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, kebidanan, fisioterapy, farmacologi dan analis kesehatan, ilmu kedokteran jurnal ini akan terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun pada bulan Februari, Juni dan Oktober, jurnal Human Care diterbitkan oleh Stikes Fort De Kock bekerja sama dengan organisasi profesi kesehatan dan organisasi peneliti kesehatan Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 475 Documents
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HUBUNGAN MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2019 widya rahmadani
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.1097

Abstract

The quality of health services shows the level of perfection in health services in creating a sense of satisfaction in each patient. Patient dissatisfaction arises because of the gap in patient expectations with the perceived performance of health services when using health services. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction at the obstetrics department of Dr. Djamil Padang in 2019. This type of research is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study approach. The research site is in the working area of  the Sijunjung Community Health Center. The research was conducted in October-November 2019. The sample used was 93 people with accidental sampling technique at the Midwifery Poli RSUP M. Djamil Padang with the Chi-Square test with a 95% degree of confidence. The results showed 55 respondents (56.7%) stated that the reliability of the officers was good, 61 respondents (62.9%) stated that the responsiveness of the officers was good, 55 respondents (56.7%) stated that the guarantee from the officers was good, 54 respondents (55.7%) ) stated that the officers 'empathy was good, 50 respondents (51.5%) stated that the officers' physical form was good, 62 respondents (63.9%) said they were satisfied with the service. There is a relationship between reliability (p value = 0.023), responsiveness (p value = 0.048), assurance (p value = 0.034), empathy (p value = 0.003), physical form (p value = 0.0005) with patient satisfaction. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between Reliability, Responsive, Empaty, Tangible, Assurance and patient satisfaction. It is expected that health workers can serve patients well so that patients are satisfied with services at the hospital.Mutu pelayanan kesehatan menunjukkan pada tingkat kesempurnaan pelayanan kesehatan dalam menimbulkan rasa puas pada diri setiap pasien. Ketidakpuasan pasien timbul karena terjadinya kesenjangan harapan pasien denga kinerja pelayanan kesehatan yang dirasakan sewaktu menggunakan pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Dengan Kepuasan Pasien Di Poli Kebidanan RSUP Dr. Djamil Padang Tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional study. Tempat penelitian di wilayah kerja puskesmas Sijunjung. Waktu penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Oktober- November 2019. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 93 orang dengan teknik accidental sampling di Poli Kebidanan RSUP M. Djamil Padang dengan uji Chi-Square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 55 responden (56,7%) menyatakan kehandalan petugas baik, 61 responden (62,9%) menyatakan daya tanggap petugas baik 55 responden (56,7%) menyatakan jaminan dari petugas baik, 54 responden (55,7%) menyatakan empati petugas baik, 50 responden (51,5%) menyatakan wujud fisik petugas baik, 62 responden (63,9%) menyatakan puas dalam pelayanan. Ada hubungan kehandalan (p value = 0,023), daya tanggap (pvalue = 0,048), jaminan (p value = 0,034), empati (p value = 0,003), wujud fisik (p value = 0,0005) dengan kepuasan pasien. Disimpulkan ada hubungan Reliability, Responsive, Empaty, Tangible, Assurance dengan kepuasan pasien. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat melayani pasien dengan baik sehingga pasien merasa puas dengan pelayanan di Rumah Sakit.
PERANAN MARKER JANTUNG SEBAGAI PENANDA KEBERHASILAN TERAPI GAGAL JANTUNG AKUT Prima Ursila; Muhammad Stukri
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i4.850

Abstract

Acute heart failure is a term used to describe the condition of heart failure with acute onset and worsening of symptoms and signs of heart failure. Acute heart failure is associated with decreased survival and high rehospitalization. In addition to routine clinical laboratory tests, a number of biomarkers have received recommendation helping in prognostic acute heart failure. Biomarkers must have underlying pathophysiological relevance, and if the prognostic should be used both to initiate certain therapies and monitors during the therapy of acute heart failure.
ANTIBOTIC STEWARDSHIP PROGRAMS Septiandry Ade Putra
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i4.925

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Resistensi antibiotik merupakan masalah dan ancaman bagi kesehatan di seluruh dunia. Pemakaian antibiotik yang tidak rasional, tidak empiris, dan dosis yang tidak tepat merupakan penyebab resistensi antibiotik. Strategi pencegahan dan pengendalian resistensi antibiotik mulai dibahas beberapa tahun terakhir. Antibiotic Stewardship Programs merupakan suatu strategi pengendalian resistensi antibiotik yang telah digunakan dibanyak rumah sakit dunia. Tujuan :  Meningkatkan pemahaman tentang strategi pencegahan resistensi antibiotik. Tinjauan Pustaka : Antibiotic Stewardship Programs merupakan suatu strategi dalam menekan angka resistensi antibiotik di rumah sakit. Strategi ini memiliki 7 komponen utama yang saling terkait dalam menekan angka resistensi antibiotik. Kesimpulan : Dengan mengimplementasikan strategi Antibiotic Stewardship Programs maka resistensi antibiotik di rumah sakit dapat terkendali. 
FAKTOR-FAKTOR KEJADIAN SKABIES PADA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN NURUL ISLAM DESA KARANGJATI SAMPANG CILACAP Dita Yudiasari; Ragil Setiyabudi
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i2.873

Abstract

Abstract Background: Scabies is a contagious skin disease. Sarcoptes scabiei is a scabies mite that causes inflammation, an itchy reaction and a rash on the skin. Factors that play a role in scabies transmission include knowledge, attitudes, personal hygiene, economic status, and gender. Objective: To find out the factors which cause scabies in students at Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School in Karangjati Village, Sampang Cilacap. Method: The type of this research was an analytic observation method with a case-control approach. The sampling technique in this research was the total sampling technique, with 25 samples for case samples (scabies) and 35 samples for case-control samples (nonscabies). The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test with Odd ratios and logistic regression. Results: Chi-square test results showed a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.017; OR = 6.417), attitude (p = 0.002; OR = 6,000), personal hygiene (p = 0.029; OR = 8,500), economic status (p = 0.015; OR = 9,600), and gender (p = 0.004; OR = 4,929) with the occurrence of scabies at Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School in Karangjati Village. Logistic regression analysis showed that attitude was the most dominant variable related to the occurrence of scabies (p = 0.008 ExpB = 6.835). Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, personal hygiene, economic status and gender in students with the occurrence of scabies at Nurul Islam Islamic Boarding School in Karangjati Village. The most dominant factor with the incidence of scabies is the attitude of students.
UTILIZATION OF BLACK SOLDIER FLY (HERMETIA ILLUCENS) AS A PROBLEM SOLVE OF ORGANIC WASTE Edza Aria Wikurendra
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i4.994

Abstract

Organic waste is a  type of waste that has the largest amount in Indonesia. If it is not managed properly, organic waste can cause various problems. To overcome this problem, it is necessary to make an effort to utilize organic waste which also has high economic potential. One solution to this is the use of Black Soldier Fly larvae (Hermetia Illucens) as decomposers of organic matter. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the type of organic waste on the bioconversion of domestic waste using Black Soldier Fly larvae (Hermetia Illucens). This research was done using Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens)  larvae of 7 days old. Two hundred larvae were used for every feeding treatment and placed in a growing cage. The feed types and feeding frequencies were varied. The feed types were three different food waste materials, were mainly composed of cucumber, banana, and canteen’s waste. The larvae were fed with 40 mg of dry weight food waste/larvae.day. The feeding frequency was varied to once per day and once in four day periods. The weight of 10% of larvae per feeding treatment was measured every four days. At the end of the experiment, the residual feed material and characteristics were measured. The level of removal of vegetable waste, fruit waste, and food waste respectively 52 %; 51 %; 55 % on the frequency of feeding once in four days. At the frequency of feeding once a day, the results were 50 %, 62 %; 67%. The C / N ratio of vegetable waste, fruit waste, and food waste residue was 8,8; 10,1; and 11,9 for the frequency of feeding once in four days, and 8,3; 9,2; and 10,6 at the frequency of feeding once a day. The moisture content in the residue of vegetable waste, fruit waste, and food waste were 92,1% respectively; 74,7%; and 77,2% at the frequency of feeding once in four days and 95,2% respectively; 72,6%; and 82,7% at the frequency of feeding once. The pH value of vegetable waste, fruit waste, and food waste is 5,54 respectively; 4,21; and 4,18 for the frequency of feeding once in four days, and 5,47 each; 5,00; and 4,16 for the frequency of feeding once a day. The suggestion for further research is that further research is needed on the effect of the acidity of the food on the mortality rate of the larvae so that the optimum pH for the growth of Black Soldier Fly (Hermetia Illucens) larvae can be found.
PNEUMOTORAKS DAN EMFISEMA SUBKUTIS BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN HFNC PADA PASIEN COVID-19 KRITIS bayu - irianto
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i2.1283

Abstract

Penggunaan High Flow Nasal Canul (HFNC) sebagai terapi oksigen menjadi pilihan utama dalam tatalaksana gagal napas akut pada pasien COVID-19 klinis kritis. Pemakaian HFNC terbukti mengurangi kebutuhan untuk intubasi. Komplikasi pemakaian HFNC jarang namun beberapa melaporkan kejadian pneumotoraks. Dilaporkan pasien laki-laki umur 34 tahun terkonfirmasi COVID-19 datang dengan keluhan sesak napas meningkat dan gagal napas akut berat. Rontgen toraks posterior-anterior memperlihatkan adanya infiltrate bilateral yang luas. Pasien mendapatkan terapi oksigen dengan penggunaan HFNC dan mengalami perbaikan klinis. Pasien mengalami perburukan sesak napasnya pada hari ke-8 pemakaian HFNC. Pemeriksaan fisik mendapatkan krepitasi pada dada sampai leher dan suara napas menghilang pada dada kanan. Pemeriksaan rontgen toraks mendapatkan pneumotoraks dektra dan emfisema subkutis. Penatalaksanaan yang dilakukan adalah aspirasi yang dilakukan sebanyak dua kali yaitu pada kari ke-8 dan ke-10 dan untuk emfisema subcutisnya dilakukan pemasangan canula intra vena nomor 14 subkutan, sementara HFNC tetap dilanjutkan.Terjadi resolusi pada pneumotoraks maupun emfisema subkutis setelah tujuh hari.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PRILAKU DENGAN KELUHAN KESEHATAN AKIBAT PAPARAN PESTISIDA PADA PETANI HORTIKULTURA DI KENAGARIAN PADANG LUA Fajrina Hidayati
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.1134

Abstract

ABSTRACTPesticides are a material that is widely used in various sectors, especially in the agriculture / plantation, forestry, fishery, and food agriculture sectors. Apart from positive effects, the use of pesticides also has harmful effects on the health of its users, one of which is health complaints. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between behavioral factors and health complaints due to pesticide exposure to horticultural farmers in Kenagarian, Padang Lua. This research is a quantitative study with cross sectional research design, and was conducted in Kenagarian Padang Lua, Agam Regency. The sample consisted of 55 respondents. Sampling using systematic random sampling technique. Data processing used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that 56.4% of the horticultural farmers had health complaints. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that all behavioral factors were related to health complaints, namely knowledge (p = 0.010), attitude (p = 0.000), and action (p = 0.000). Knowledge, attitudes and risky actions cause health complaints to horticultural farmers in Kenagarian Padang Lua, Agam Regency. It is recommended that the local Health Service and Agricultural Extension Officers carry out agricultural extension activities regarding the correct application of pesticides and the dangers of using pesticides.Keyword: Complaints of Health, Pesticides, Horticulture FarmersABSTRAKPestisida merupakan suatu bahan yang digunakan secara luas di berbagai sektor, terutama pada sektor pertanian/perkebunan, kehutanan, perikanan, dan pertanian pangan Selain efek positif, penggunaan pestisida juga memiliki efek berbahaya bagi kesehatan penggunanya salah satunya keluhan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor prilaku dengan keluhan kesehatan akibat paparan pestisida pada petani hortikultura di Kenagarian Padang Lua. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional, dan dilakukan di Kenagarian Padang Lua Kabupaten Agam. Sampel terdiri dari 55 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik systematic random sampling. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 56,4% ada keluhan kesehatan pada petani hortikultura. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa semua factor perilaku berhubungan dengan keluhan Kesehatan, yaitu pengetahuan (p=0,010), sikap (p=0,000), dan tindakan (p=0,000). Pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan beresiko menyebabkan keluhan kesehatan pada petani hortikultura di Kenagarian Padang Lua Kabupaten Agam. Disarankan kepada Dinas Kesehatan dan Penyuluh Pertanian setempat agar melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan pertanian tentang aplikasi pestisida yang benar serta bahaya penggunaan pestisida.  Kata Kunci: Keluhan Kesehatan, Pestisida, Petani Hortikultura
HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR KETURUNAN, JENIS KELAMIN DAN TINGKAT SOSIAL EKONOMI ORANG TUA DENGAN KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA MAHASISWA DI UNIVERSITAS MALAHAYATI TAHUN 2020 Muhammad Yusmansyah Lubis; Dessy Hermawan; Upik Febriani; Achmad Farich
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 5, No 4 (2020): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v5i4.744

Abstract

Obesity is an increase in the total fat in our body, if found to be overweight, the figure is> 20% in men and 25% in women because of the high fat in the body. Obesity is greatly influenced by parents and environmental heredity.This study aimed to determine the relationship between heredity, sex and socioeconomic level of parents with obesity in students at Malahayati University in 2020. The type of research used is research with the Purposive Sampling method and case control approach. The sample in this study was the medical students of the University of Malahayati Bandar Lampung in 2017 consisting of 30 people who were not obese and 30 people who were obese. Data obtained through filling out questionnaires and microtoise scales. The data analysis technique to test the hypothesis is the chi square statistical test. There is a significant relationship between heredity and obesity by obtaining p-value = 0.002 with OR = 6.00, there is a significant relationship between sex and obesity by obtaining p-value = 0.002 with OR = 5.50 and there is a significant relationship between parents' socioeconomic level with the incidence of obesity with p-value = 0.004 with OR = 4.75. There is a significant relationship between heredity, sex and socioeconomic level of parents with the incidence of obesity in students at the university actually live in 2020
NEONATAL DIABETES MELLITUS IN 2,5 MONTH OLD CHILDREN Ivanny Khosasih
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i2.1260

Abstract

Neonatal Diabetes mellitus (NDM) is a rare genetic disease (1 in 90,000 live births). It isdefined by the presence of severe hyperglycaemia associated with insufficient or nocirculating insulin, occurring mainly before 6 months of age and rarely between 6 monthsand 1 year. Such hyperglycaemia requires either transient treatment with insulin in abouthalf of cases, or permanent insulin treatment. In transient NDM, growth-retarded infantsdevelop diabetes in the first few weeks of life, only to go into remission after a few monthswith possible relapse to permanent diabetes usually around adolescence or in adulthood. Inpermanent NDM, insulin secretory failure occurs in the late fetal or early postnatal period.We present a case of 9 months old boy with neonatal diabetes mellitus since 2 months 15days old. He had history of fever, polyuria, polydypsia, tachypnoe and diabetic ketoacidosis.He came with hyperglycemia, positive urine ketone and acidosis. C-peptide result was low(0,1 mg/dl). Patient was hospitalized for acute conditions according to DKA managementand continued with insulin subcutaneous. Neonatal diabetes mellitus was a rare condition.The cardinal symptoms of NDM include hyperglycemia at birth, IUGR, failure to thrive,dehydration, and, rarely, ketoacidosis. Treatment with insulin should be started immediatelyafter diabetes is diagnosed by persistent hyperglycemia or elevated glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c). The prognosis is related to the severity of the disease, the degree of dehydrationand acidosis, as well the rapidity with which the disease is recognized and treated. Prognosisalso depends on metabolic control.Keyword: neonatal, hyperglycemia, diabetes mellitus.
READINESS OF REGIONAL POLICY MAKERS IN ACCELERATION OF COMMUNITY-BASED TOTAL SANITATION TARGETS Globila Nurika; Roro Azizah; Setya Haksama; Edza Aria Wikurendra
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.1118

Abstract

Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) is a sanitation program implemented in Situbondo District, East Java, Indonesia, for nearly ten years. However, Situbondo Regency has not achieved the Indonesian Government's 100% Open Defecation Free (ODF) target. This study aims to analyze policymakers' perspectives in the regions in accelerating CLTS targets' achievement based on a logical model approach. This research is a qualitative observational study with an evaluative method. The design of this research is a case study in Situbondo Regency with informants taken by purposive sampling. The data analysis used is qualitative analysis with the Spradley model. The results of this study indicate that managing stakeholders at the level of program implementers are critical, where program implementers must consider the needs and expectations of program makers to achieve their goals. The impact of policy makers' involvement greatly influences the construction process in producing significant target achievement and the greater influence on a project's success. Also, the achievement and Sustainability of the CLTS program cannot be successful only because of policy makers' readiness of policies. However, the interaction of health workers with the community and the social environment associated with the CLTS program is significant to accelerate its success. The plan's continuation to achieve the target requires policymakers' support and increased interpersonal support for program recipients. Keywords: CLTS; Community-Led Total Sanitation; ODF; Sustainable Program

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