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Relation of Parasites in Soil with The Existence of Parasites on Farmer's Nails Edza Aria Wikurendra; Merry Crismiati; Globila Nurika
JURNAL INDONESIA DARI ILMU LABORATORIUM MEDIS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Laboratory innovation : The challenge for medical laboratory
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/ijmlst.v3i1.1850

Abstract

Worms is an infectious disease caused by parasitic worms that can endanger health. Worms that often infect and have a very detrimental impact are soil-borne worm infections or Soil-Transmitted Helminths. Soil-Transmitted Helminths still considered insignificant because it is considered not to cause harm or cause death. This study aims to determine the relationship of parasites in the soil with the presence of parasites on the nails of farmers Sumber Urip 1 Village Wonorejo, East Java, Indonesia. The research method was used observational analytic with a cross-sectional study design which involved 18 Sumber Urip 1 farmers in Wonorejo Village. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling. The bivariate analysis uses Pearson correlation with decision making using significant <0.01. The identification of parasites using the floating method in 18 soil samples contained 12 flattering pieces of hookworm larvae and roundworm eggs. While the results of parasite identification with sedimentation method in 18 nail samples of farmers, there are 11 positive hookworm larvae samples, i.e. Ancylostoma duodenale. The correlation test result showed a relationship between parasites in the soil and nails of Sumber Urip 1 farmers in Wonorejo village (significant as P < 0.01). The use of gloves and footwear (shoes) when working on agricultural land, wash hands with soap and brush nails so that dirt is lost, and consume worm medicine can prevent worms infection.
Kejadian Mild Cognitive Impairement pada Petani Tembakau Pengguna Pestisida di Kabupaten Jember Reny Indrayani; Prehatin Trirahayu Ningrum; Ellyke Ellyke; Isa Marufi; Anita Dewi Moelyaningrum; Ragil Ismi Hartanti; Rahayu Sri Pujiati; Kurnia Ardiansyah Akbar; Globila Nurika; Ana Islamiyah Syamila
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 16 No. 1: MARET 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University, Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (608.774 KB) | DOI: 10.30597/mkmi.v16i1.9042

Abstract

Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a prodromal phase of cognitive decline that can precede the emergence of Alzheimer's Disease (AD). The populations most at risk are farmers who apply pesticides to their crops. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between age, length of working, and pesticide use (frequency and duration of spraying) with the incidence of MCI in tobacco farmers in Jember District. The type of this study was observational analytic with cross sectional design. The respondents of this research were 200 farmers in the district area, with stratified sampling method. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that most respondents were aged ≥ 45 years and most respondents had working period of > 10 years. Most respondents sprayed pesticides 3-4 times in 1 month and the duration of spraying was evenly divided into two groups, ≤ 2 hours and> 2 hours. The results of bivariate analysis showed that in the study respondents, there was no relationship between age, years of working, and frequency of pesticide spraying with MCI, but there was a relationship between the length of pesticide spraying (p = 0,026) with MCI. Based on these results, it is necessary to educate tobacco farmers, especially in Jember Regency about the dangers of pesticides and to shorten the duration of pesticide spraying.
The Mental Health of Medical Workers During the Covid19 Pandemic: How Do We Manage It? Devi Arine Kusumawardani; Globila Nurika; Nurul Ulya Luthfiyana
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN Vol. 12 No. 1si (2020): SPECIAL ISSUE
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jkl.v12i1si.2020.21-28

Abstract

Introduction: Covid-19 pandemic has occurred in many countries and caused a world health crisis. The morbidity dan mortality rate due to Covid-19 still rising until now. The outbreak of Covid-19 was not only affected the mental health of community but also affect the medical workers as the frontline. Therefore, we present an overview of the mental health outcomes in medical workers and describe the management at the organizational and personal level. Literature is obtained through searches from the ScienceDirect, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases which are further classified and summarized based on research questions. Discussion: The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the mental health of medical workers shows that the majority of workers experience anxiety, insomnia, depression to severe stress. The risk of mental disorders in women is higher than men, nurses are higher than doctors, and middle and junior positions are higher than senior degrees. Efforts that have been made in controlling mental health problems for workers in health services include periodic mental health monitoring, psychological support through self-care, mindfulness techniques, active listening, music therapy, internal counseling, and problem solving among ourselves. In addition, workers in health services must also get social support such as instrumental support to emotional support in the workplace. Conclusion: Medical workers in the health services have a very high risk of experiencing mental health problems during the Covid-19 pandemic so that the role of leaders in every health care facility is required in carrying out stress management activities in the workplace.
Association Between Lighting Level to Subjective Complaints of Visual Fatigue on Operators in the Auto Welder Section Edza Aria Wikurendra; Muhammad Shafly Rabbani; Globila Nurika
The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): The Indonesian Journal of Occupational Safety and Health
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.577 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijosh.v10i2.2021.218-223

Abstract

Introduction: Good intensity of light dramatically affects the eyes. If there is less intensity of light. the eye muscles contract as much as possible to see objects or vice versa. If this happens continuously, it will cause damage to the eyes. Based on the preliminary study, it was found that as the auto welder operators have the task to observe the results of the auto welder engine to determine the quality of the welder, this type of work needs accuracy so that the right lighting intensity is required. This study aimed to determine the association between the lighting level and subjective visual fatigue complaints on operators in the auto welder section. Methods: The research method used was quantitative, with a cross- sectional approach and observational method. The samples in this study were 18 respondents from the total sampling technique. The instrument used was the Visual Fatigue Index (VTI) questionnaire. Moreover, the analysis of the study results used the one sample T-test statistical test to determine the association between the dependent and independent variables. Results: The one sample T-test results showed p-value = 0.012 < α = 0.05. This result showed an association between the lighting leveland subjective visual fatigue complaints on operators in the auto welder section. Conclusion: In this research, it was found that the majority of lighting levels that did not meet the standards had an association with subjective complaints of visual fatigue on the operators in the auto welder section.Keywords: auto welder, lighting, visual fatigue
HEALTH AND SAFETY PRACTICES DURING COVID 19: HOW TO ENSURE WORKPLACE ENVIRONMENT SAFETY AND HEALTH? Ana Islamiyah Syamila; Globila Nurika
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i2.1203

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AbstractThe COVID 19 pandemic is a challenge in various sectors in the world, one of which is the workplace. The large population of workers in the workplace which can lead to clusters of the spread of COVID-19, requires workplaces to be able to ensure that workers are healthy and safe. This is done to break the chain of spreading COVID-19. Various efforts that have been made by workplaces in various countries were reviewed based on searches through ScienceDirect, Springer, and Google Scholar which were adapted to research questions. COVID-19 has an impact on economic and business instability at the beginning of the pandemic, which is a challenge for the workplace to be able to adapt to these changes. Work from home is one effort that can be done, but not all jobs can be done at home. The workplace makes various efforts so that workers are healthy and safe, including the provision of personal protective equipment, a safe working distance of about 2 meters, workplace disinfection, engineering, redesign of work stations, development of digital technology, administrative control with work shifts, workload adjustment and various trainings that can be done, one of which is psychological support for workers. Every workplace has a challenge to break the chain of the spread of COVID-19, so a control program must be implemented optimally to ensure workers are safe and secure. Keywords: workplaces, health and safety practice, COVID-19
READINESS OF REGIONAL POLICY MAKERS IN ACCELERATION OF COMMUNITY-BASED TOTAL SANITATION TARGETS Globila Nurika; Roro Azizah; Setya Haksama; Edza Aria Wikurendra
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.1118

Abstract

Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) is a sanitation program implemented in Situbondo District, East Java, Indonesia, for nearly ten years. However, Situbondo Regency has not achieved the Indonesian Government's 100% Open Defecation Free (ODF) target. This study aims to analyze policymakers' perspectives in the regions in accelerating CLTS targets' achievement based on a logical model approach. This research is a qualitative observational study with an evaluative method. The design of this research is a case study in Situbondo Regency with informants taken by purposive sampling. The data analysis used is qualitative analysis with the Spradley model. The results of this study indicate that managing stakeholders at the level of program implementers are critical, where program implementers must consider the needs and expectations of program makers to achieve their goals. The impact of policy makers' involvement greatly influences the construction process in producing significant target achievement and the greater influence on a project's success. Also, the achievement and Sustainability of the CLTS program cannot be successful only because of policy makers' readiness of policies. However, the interaction of health workers with the community and the social environment associated with the CLTS program is significant to accelerate its success. The plan's continuation to achieve the target requires policymakers' support and increased interpersonal support for program recipients. Keywords: CLTS; Community-Led Total Sanitation; ODF; Sustainable Program
EVALUASI PENERIMAAN PENGGUNA TERHADAP SISTEM INFORMASI E-PPGBM DI KABUPATEN JEMBER Dewa Ngakan Gde Wahyu Mahatma Putra; Globila Nurika
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v7i1.1626

Abstract

Kabupaten Jember telah menerapakan sistem informasi e-PPGBM namun hingga saat ini, tingkat penerimaan penggunanya belum dapat diketahui dikarenakan belum adanya penelitian terkait. Oleh karena itu, evaluasi tingkat penerimaan pengguna terhadap sistem informasi e-PPGBM di seluruh Puskesmas se-Kabupaten Jember perlu dilakukan. Penelitian observasional ini, menggunakan rancang bangun cross sectional. Sampel penelitian dipilih sebanyak 44 pengguna dengan teknik simple random sampling dan dianalisis dengan uji Spearman. Sistem informasi e-PPGBM dinilai mudah untuk digunakan oleh para pengguna. Hasil analisis menunjukkan hubungan positif antar variable penelitian, yaitu perceived ease of use dengan perceived usefulness (????=0,001; p-value<0,05); perceived ease of use dengan attitude toward using technology (????=0,614; p-value<0,05); perceived usefulness dengan attitude toward using technology (????= 0,726; p-value<0,05); perceived usefulness dengan behavioral intention to use (????=0,652; p-value<0,05); perceived usefulness dengan actual technology use (????=0,585; p-value<0,05); attitude toward using technology dengan behavioral intention to use (????=0,78; p-value<0,05); attitude toward using technology dengan actual technology use (????=0,492; p-value<0,05); behavioral intention to use dengan actual technology use (????=0,672; p-value<0,05) Penerimaan pengguna terhadap e-PPGBM di Kabupaten Jember sudah sangat baik. Diharapkan e-PPGBM ini dapat dijadikan gambaran awal penerimaan sistem informasi kesehatan di Indonesia dan dijadikan acuan dalam pertimbangan oleh Pemerintah untuk mengevaluasi Sistem Informasi Kesehatan di Indonesia Keywords: Evaluasi, Technology Acceptance Model, e-PPGBM, Sigizi
PENGARUH FAKTOR INTERNAL TERHADAP KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN PADA PETANI GARAM DI KABUPATEN SUMENEP Globila Nurika; Beni Hari Susanto
Journal of Public Health Research and Community Health Development Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): Oktober
Publisher : Sekolah Ilmu Kesehatan Dan Ilmu Alam (SIKIA), Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jphrecode.v3i1.14281

Abstract

Dermatitis Kontak Iritan (DKI) adalah peradangan pada kulit atau respons non-spesifik kulit terhadap berbagai kerusakan kimia dengan melepaskan mediator inflamasi terutama dari sel-sel epidermis. Zat iritan seperti deterjen, berbagai pelarut, asam, basa, cairan bercampur logam, kosmetik, minyak oles bahkan substansi topikal dapat bekerja bersama untuk merusak kulit dengan cara memindahkan minyak, pelembab dari lapisan terluar, membiarkan iritan masuk lebih dalam dan menyebabkan kerusakan lebih lanjut dengan cara memicu proses inflamasi.Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh faktor internal terhadap kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada petani garam Desa Karanganyar Kabupaten Sumenep. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan prosedur pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 61 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuisioner serta lembar observasi. Teknik analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisa data regresi berganda secara univariat dan bivariat (uji simultan F dan parsial T) dengan tingkat kepercayaan atau nilai 95% atau (0,05). Berdasarkan hasil analisa uji statistik, didapatkan bahwa ada pengaruh antara variabel bebas dengan variabel terikat yaitu, nilai F=58,939 dengan tingkat signifikan uji tabel F SPSS <(ɑ=2,37). Nilai parsial T faktor usia (20,145), personal hygiene (13,381), alat pelindung diri (10,448), durasi kerja (8,784) dan masa kerja (2,576) dengan taraf signifikan uji tabel T SPSS<(ɑ=1,999). Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah faktor internal serempak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan pada petani garam Desa Karanganyar Kabupaten Sumenep. 
Pencegahan Stunting Melalui Penguatan Peran Kader Gizi dan Ibu Hamil Serta Ibu Menyusui Melalui Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation (PHAST) Khoiron Khoiron; Dewi Rokhmah; Nur Astuti; Globila Nurika; Dewa Putra
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (444.077 KB) | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v1i1.128

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by lack of nutrition for a long time. Sumberwringin Village is one of the villages in Bondowoso Regency with a fairly high number of cases of stunting under five and is one of the fostered villages of the University of Jember that requires assistance in resolving public health problems, especially regarding the handling of nutrition and stunting problems. Food and nutrition insights from community program actors, such as nutrition cadres, pregnant women, and breastfeeding mothers play an important role in efforts to prevent and improve stunting problems in Indonesia.The aim of the implementation of this community service activity is to increase the competence (cognitive, affective, and psychomotor) of posyandu cadres in providing education to the community about stunting prevention based on community participation through changes in personal hygiene and sanitation, and preventing pregnant women and breastfeeding mothers gave birth to a stunting baby. The subjects of the training activities were 34 pregnant women and mothers under five in Sumberwringin Village, Sumberwringin District, Bondowoso Regency. This activity was carried out by means of lectures and discussion questions and answers regarding the material of Stunting Prevention with the PHAST Method. The results of this activity indicated that there was a significant difference in the level of knowledge among all participants before and after being given material related to stunting and environmental health with an average increase of 30 points. This activity can be concluded that community service activities in preventing stunting through Participatory Hygiene and Sanitation Transformation (PHAST) are able to increase participants' knowledge about Stunting Prevention with the PHAST Method.
Manajemen Bank Sampah: Menjadikan Sampah Bernilai Ekonomi Bagi Masyarakat Pondok Pesantren Globila Nurika; Dewa Ngakan Gde Wahyu Mahatma Putra; Niajeng Novta Dwi Nafisah; Rifdul Basied
ABDIKAN: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.697 KB) | DOI: 10.55123/abdikan.v1i1.129

Abstract

The Nurul Jadid Islamic Boarding School has a problem with the generation of plastic cup waste from drinks. So far, the waste is only collected and burned. The land/building resources for the waste bank and the existing human resources are sufficient to carry out waste bank activities. However, this condition is not supported by sufficient knowledge and skills in implementing waste management activities through waste banks. Therefore, it is necessary to have community service activities in the form of education, training, and assistance to the managers of Islamic boarding schools and the community in the environment around Islamic boarding schools to carry out waste management activities with a waste bank system. This community service activity is carried out in 3 stages, namely situation analysis partner conditions, implementation of interventions, and evaluation activities. Educational activities showed an increase in participants' knowledge about waste management with the waste bank system by 10,938 points. The training activities showed an increase in the ability of participants to carry out waste bank management activities. Assistance activities for the establishment of a waste bank system which show that the managers of Islamic boarding schools have been able to develop a waste bank organizational system and waste bank management flow. It can be concluded that this community service activity is a very strategic effort in order to prepare participants to carry out activities in waste management starting from the source and making waste have economic value.