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Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Published by Universitas Mahasaraswati
ISSN : 19799144     EISSN : 26855208     DOI : 10.46862
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Interdental Journal is a scientific published and supported by Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar and published Three Times a year. The submission process opens throughout the year. All submitted manuscript will be screened with double-blind peer review and editorial decision before the manuscript was accepted to be published. Interdental Journal present original research articles, review articles, and case report that sounding the innovation and recent development in dentistry including oral biology; dental material science and technology; oral and maxillofacial surgery; pedodontics; dental public health, epidemiology, preventive and community dentistry; conservative dentistry; periodontics; prosthodontics; orthodontics; oral medicine; dentomaxillofacial radiology; forensic dentistry as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. We accept publication in Indonesian or English.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Kedokteran Gigi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 375 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF MORINGA LEAF (Moringa Oleifera)GEL ON THE BLEEDING TIME AND COLLAGEN DENSITY OF GINGIVAL INCISION WOUND HEALINGIN MARMOT (Cavia porcellus). Hendri Poernomo; Setiawan Setiawan
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v15i1.342

Abstract

Bleeding is one of the most common causes of death, one of which can be caused by surgery. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of administration of 15% Moringa leaf gel on bleeding time and collagen density on the healing of guinea pig gingival incision (Cavia porcellus). This type of laboratory experiment was carried out in vivo with a post test only control group design that was carried out in gingival incisions. The samples were male guinea pigs divided into 2 control groups and 2 treatment groups. The control group was given 2% CMC-Na and the treatment group was given 15% concentrated Moringa leaf gel and observed on day 4 and 7. The results of the study showed that 15% moringa leaf gel concentration applied to guinea pig gingival incision could affect bleeding time and collagen density, in the statistical test (ρ <0.05), where there were significant differences between the control and treatment groups. Conclusion: Moringa leaf gel with a concentration of 15% can shorten bleeding time and be effective in increasing the amount of collagen in the post incision healing process onmarmot.
EFEKTIVITAS LARUTAN MINUMAN PROBIOTIK YAKULT® DALAM MENURUNKAN JUMLAH CANDIDA ALBICANS PADA AKRILIK POLIMERISASI PANAS Ria Koesoemawati
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2019): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v15i1.343

Abstract

Using a removable denture can caused chronic inflammation commonly triggered from oral microorganism, specifically Candida albicans. The prevalence of denture stomatitis on removable denture user has been reported to be 15-70%. Yakult® probiotic drink contains Lactobacillus casei Shirota that is known for its role in interfering the binding of pathogen microorganisms. The purpose of this study is to determined whether Yakult® probiotic drink can decrease the number of Candida albicans on heat-cured acrylic resin plate. This study used pre-post test control group design method with n=25, consisting of 5 groups. Acrylic plates are contaminated with Candida albicans and initial counting was conducted. Then the plates were immersed in Yakult® probiotic drinks on 15, 30, 60 minutes treatment groups and on Fittydent® and aquadest control groups. Afterwards the plantation and final counting were done. The result of the study is normally distributed and homogenous, then it was analyzed using Paired T-Test (p<0,05) with mean P1 12,20±4,38, P215,60±5,72 and P315,80±3,76 CFU/ml. LSD test shown significant differencesbetween positive controls with all treatments and not significant differences between treatments. This study shows that probiotic Lactobacillus can inhibit the growth of Candida albicans.It can be concluded that Yakult® probiotic drink can decrease the number of Candida albicans colonies on heat-cured acrylic resin plates immersion, with the most effective time being 60 minutes.
PERBANDINGAN PENYEMBUHAN RECURRENT APHTOUS STOMATITIS (RAS) MINOR MENGGUNAKAN EKSTRAK LIDAH BUAYA (ALOE VERA) KONSENTRASI 50% DAN 25% Ni Nyoman Gemini Sari
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i1.352

Abstract

Minor Recurrent Apthous Stomatitis (RAS) is a recurrent disease in oral mucosa which is commonly occurred. Generally, this disease usually occurred on bucal mucosa, tongue, or floor of the mouth. Aloe vera believed had some roles in accelerate minor RAS healing process because of Aloe vera contains substance that needed in RAS healing process. This study was to figure out the application of 50% Aloe vera extract can heal minor RAS rappidly than the concentration of 25% . There were 30 persons as treated samples which 15 samples applied by 25% a Aloe vera extract and 15 samples applied by 50% Aloe vera extract. The method of this study was experimental with pre-test and post test approach with control group design on the first day and the fifth day. The result of this study was examined with Shapiro Wilk test to know the normality and Levene’s test to know the homogeneity. The mean was analyzed with Paired Sample T-Test and the result was 25% extract t = 2.465 and 50% extract t = 9.068. The conclusion is Aloe vera extract with 50% of concentration can heal minor Recurrent Apthous Stomatitis (RAS) rappidly than 25% of concentration.
PENGGUNAAN BAHAN RESIN SEBAGAI SEALER ADESIF PADA PENGISIAN SALURAN AKAR Putu Rusmiany; Dewa Made Wedagama; Ni Pt Okta Kristia Dewi
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i1.353

Abstract

Tooth decay might be maintained through a variety of treatments, root canal treatment is the common treatment for irreversible damage. In the present decade many offer various kinds of fillers and root canal sealers, but each filler and sealer has advantages and disadvantages. The aim of this study was to ensure that resin sealer has good properties to fill root canal. The function of the root canal filling material is to fill the root canal and eliminate all entrances between the periodontium and the root canal. However, to get the ideal cover material, in addition to the core filling material, a sealer material is also needed to cover the gap between gutta percha and the root canal wall. This literature review concluded that resin sealers have biocompatibility, may adhere to dentin and have better adhesive properties than other sealers.
Peranan Madu 15% Terhadap Peningkatan pH Saliva Wanita Menopause Dwis Syahrul; Tri Purnami Dewi; I G A P Oka Sulistyawati
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i1.354

Abstract

Fructose, which is the highest concentration of substance in honey, can stimulate saliva more than sucrose, so it is considered to affect the acidity (pH) of saliva, especially postmenopausal women who generally experience a decrease in salivary pH. This study aims to determine the ratio of salivary pH of menopausal women who rinse with drinking water and rinse with 15% concentrated honey. A sample of 32 postmenopausal women between the ages of 50-60 years were divided into 2 groups, namely the control group and the treatment group. Before being treated, the initial salivary pH of the two groups was recorded. Then the control group was instructed to rinse with drinking water and the treatment group was instructed to rinse with 15% honey. Both groups rinsed at the same time for 3 minutes. Then the salivary pH of each group is measured. Data analyzed by independent t-test between the two groups, showed a significance value of 0.037 in the control group and 0.041 in the treatment group (p <0.05). Paired t-test conducted in each group produced a significance value of 0.164 for the control group and 0.07 for the treatment group (p <0.05). Gargling with honey 15% can significantly increase the salivary pH of menopausal women compared to gargling with drinking water.
ASUPAN GIZI, POLA MAKAN DAN KESEHATAN GIGI ANAK I Gusti Ayu Ari Agung; Dewi Farida Nurlitasari
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i1.355

Abstract

Nutrition, diet and dental health have strong association especially for children who are in the growth and development phase. Healthy and adequate nutrition play vital role to support dental health in children. Dental caries is one of the most frequent chronic infections in children and also has significant connection with nutrition aspect. The behaviour of high sugar food and beverage intake, fast food consumption, and frequent snacks consumption between meals increase the risk of dental caries. Overweight and obesity are also can increase the risk of dental caries in children. Usage of fluoride and xylitol as the prevention of dental caries. Another important prevention steps in reducing the risk of dental caries in children include limiting intake of sugar, fast food, snacks, and soda drink. Problems dental health of children in Indonesia is still a public health problem. Deficiency of energy, protein, vitamins A, C, D, folic acid, minerals Fe, Zn, Ca, P, F cause abnormalities in the teeth. WHO have included F as one of the essential nutrients in the prevention of dental caries. Anticariogenic diet are milk and its products like cheese. Cariogenic diet are carbohydrates that can be fermented by microorganisms such as sweet foods, candy, soda and fast food.
PENGARUH APLIKASI H2O2 35 % PADA GINGIVA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN (Rattus norvegicus) A A Kompiang Martini
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 1 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i1.356

Abstract

Teeth whitening technique has been known since 1989. The in-officebleaching techniques using hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), H2O2 useful as tooth whitening experience discoloration or stainning on the teeth. However, if the use of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is not done carefully it can lead to irritation of the soft tissues of the oral cavity. Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is toxic and side effects are irritation of the gingiva to cause inflammation of gingiva.Gingivitis caused by various factors both exogenous and endogenous factors. Endogenous factors such as tartar, tooth crowding, hormonal, stress and microorganisms, exogenous factors caused by mechanical trauma, thermal, chemical, infection and malnutrition. Gingivitis is a complex response of tissue to injury that involves changes in the cells, humoral, and which is an inflammatory vascular. Neutrophils are the most prominent cells in acute inflammation. Neutrophil granules derived from neutral in sitoplasma. Based these problems, preliminary research proved that induction of H2O2 can cause inflammation of the gingiva. This is evidenced by the preliminary study using 6 male rats (Rattusnorvegicus) Wistar strain, divided into two groups: a control group (normal mice without induction H2O235%) and treatment groups (rats with induced H2O2 35%). The researchwas carried out as randomized Post test only control group design. The results showed the average number of neutrophils in the control group (11 cells per five field of view), while the treatment group (119 cells per five field of view). This shows that the treatment group contained significantly increase neutrophil cells.
EFEK BERKUMUR DENGAN EKSTRAK TEH HIJAU 3% DALAM MENINGKATKAN pH SALIVA Hervina Hervina
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i2.357

Abstract

Buffering capacity of saliva plays a very important role in maintaining the saliva pH. The saliva pH affected by the mechanical and chemical stimulation of the oral cavity such as rinse with 3% green tea extract. The purpose of this study is to know the increased of saliva pH after rinsing with 3% green tea extract for three minutes. Experimental research using pre test-post test control group design was conducted on students and patients at Dentistry Hospital Faculty of Dentistry Mahasaraswati University. 44 samples divided into four groups by simple random sampling technique. The average of saliva pH post rinsing with distilled water for three minutes 6,74+0,13; 3% Green tea extract for one minute 6,81+0,12; two minutes 6,96+0,13 and three minutes 7,12+0,12. Analysis by One Way Anova test showed p= 0,000, this means that after the treatment was given to all group, the saliva pH were significantly different. LSD test showed that the increased saliva pH after rinsing with 3% green tea extract for three minutes were higher than one minute and two minutes. The Conclusion is rinsing with 3% green tea extract for three minutes increases saliva pH.
KOMBUCHA TEA MENURUNKAN JUMLAH BAKTERI Streptococcus mutans PADA PENDERITA KARIES Kadek Lusi Ernawati
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i2.358

Abstract

Dental caries is an endemic disease that high prevalence and severity. Bacteria, such as Streptococcus mutans are the flora of the mouth, potentially cause caries by producing acid that could demineralize enamel of the tooth. The aim of the study wasw to prove the decreasing of the Streptococcus mutans by rinsing 10-days fermented kombucha tea. The design of this study was experimental Randomized pretest and posttest. These research used two groups:each groups contain 13 subjects. One group as a control and one group as a treatment group. The control group rinsed with sterile distilled water and the treatment group rinsed with 10-days fermented kombucha tea. Datas were analized with paired T-test. Result showed that mean of S. mutans bacteria after treated (rinse 10-days fermented kombucha tea) significantly decreased (p <0.05). It was concluded that rinsing with 10-days fermented kombucha tea could decrease number of Streptococcus mutans. Further research was needed to determine the mechanism of kombucha tea.
Perawatan Dalam Bidang Konservasi Kedokteran Gigi Dengan Menggunakan Terapi Ozon (03) Dewa Made Wedagama; I G A A Hartini
Interdental: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Vol. 13 No. 2 (2017): Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry, Mahasaraswati Denpasar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46862/interdental.v13i2.359

Abstract

Ozone (O3) is a gas that naturally exists in the earth's atmosphere formed from oxygen molecules and oxygen atoms can decompose quickly into oxygen. Ozone is a strong disinfectant and can kill 99% of bacteria, fungi, viruses quickly. Ozone therapy in the medical field is used to treat: vascular abnormalities, myocardial infarction, diabetes mellitus, wounds, and gynecological disorders. While in dentistry it is used as an alternative therapy for endodontic treatment, pit caries and fissure, root caries and cervical caries, caries on the tooth surface, deep caries care, root sensitivity, orthodontics, soft tissue treatment, and mandibular fractures. In the treatment of caries, there are still many doctors who treat with conventional techniques. The treatment process uses burial which can cause pain and fear especially in children. Ozone therapy as a safe and effective method for preventing damage to healthy tissue and caring for teeth by restoring the remineralization process and can reduce pain and fear.

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