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Majalah Sainstekes
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majalah.sainstekes@yarsi.ac.id
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majalah.sainstekes@yarsi.ac.id
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Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjen Suprapto Kav. 13 Cempaka Putih,Jakarta Pusat 10510
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Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
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INDONESIA
Majalah Sainstekes
Published by Universitas Yarsi
ISSN : 20856237     EISSN : 26856794     DOI : -
Majalah Sainstekes / Sainstekes Magazine is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses and promotes the results of research in medicine, economics, law, psychology and technology.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 118 Documents
Efek Bubuk Susu Kedelai terhadap Kadar Kolesterol LDL dan HDL Serum Wanita Perimenopause dengan Hiperkolesterolemia Retno Kuntarti; Sri Sukmaniah; Sri Widia A. Jusman
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (388.123 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v4i2.908

Abstract

Perimenopausal women is at risk of atherosclerosis as a result of the increase of LDL cholesterol level and the decrease of HDL cholesterol level.  Soy milk powder consumption may protect toward these risk factors. This purpose of study is to investigate the effects of 2x30 g/d soy milk flour for eight weeks on serum cholesterol LDL and HDL levels in hypercholesterolemic perimenopausal women. The 19 subjects received 2x30 g/d soy milk powder for eight weeks. LDL and HDL serum cholesterol levels were determined at 0, 4, 9 weeks. Dietary intakes were assesed using 1x24 hours food recall. Statistical analysis used t Test. After eight weeks intervention, Soy milk powder decreases significant (p less than 0.05) LDL cholesterol levels at the 4th  week (8.59 plus-minus 17.31%), and the8th week (7.81 plus-minus 11.32%). Soy milk powder can’t increase HDL cholesterol levels at the 4th and 8th weeks significantly.  Soy milk decrease significant the ratio of LDL to HDL (7,03 plus-minus 16,82%) at the 4th week. Consuming soy milk powder 2 x 30 g/d during eight weeks can reduce the LDL cholesterol level and LDL/HDL ratio significantly.
Pengetahuan dan Sikap mengenai Infertilitas pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran dan Fakultas Non Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Annisha Jehan Khaerunnisa; Mirfat Mirfat
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 6, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.529 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v6i2.1200

Abstract

Infertility is a disease characterized by the failure to establish a pregnancy after 12 months of regular unprotected sexual intercourse. As the incidence of infertility increases, knowledge and attitude about infertility on students may decrease the incidence of infertility in the future. The aim of this study is to determine and compare the knowledge and attitude regarding infertility among YARSI University students based on their faculty and gender. This was an analytic study with cross-sectional design, which conducted on September until November 2016. The samples were using bachelor’s degree students from 2013 classes of YARSI University in total 86 respondents. Data were obtained by using questionnaire that has been validated. This study used univariate and bivariate analysis method.The results of this study showed that majority of students have moderate level of knowledge regarding infertility (46,5%) and good attitude towards infertility (97%). Significant difference was found in knowledge about infertility between faculties (p value 0,000; less than 0,05). While there was no significant difference in knowledge about infertility between genders with (p  value 0,471; more than 0,05). Significant differences were also not found in attitudes regarding infertility between faculties with (p value 0,399; more than 0.05) and genders with (p value 0,083; more than 0.05). Based on the research results medical students have a better knowledge about infertility than non-medical student. Faculty affect the knowledge about infertility, but do not affect the attitude towards infertility. Meanwhile, genders do not affect both knowledge and attitude towards infertility. Thus, it is important to improve student’s knowledge and attitude regarding infertility
Analisis Penerapan Perencanaan Pajak (Tax Planning) PPH Pasal 21 sebagai Upaya Efesiensi Beban Pajak Wajib Pajak Badan Dian Nur Febria; Suhirman Madjid
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 6, No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.336 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v6i1.1214

Abstract

Tax is a deduction of corporate income, therefore the company needs a way that can be used to streamline the tax burden. One way that is used to make the tax burden is through tax planning. This study aims to find out the implementation of income tax planning article 21 and improve the efficiency of the company. This research is a descriptive analytical research that collected information and data, calculating and comparing income tax article 21 employee in accordance with Law Number 36, year 2008 about Income Tax, calculated and compared the amount of take home pay employee, and cost which is borne by the Company. This research data obtained from documentation at PT SKF Indonesia The Company also provides in-kind benefits as well as granting tax allowances to employees that will enlarge the company’s operating costs and in itself will reduce the tax payable. The application of income tax planning article 21 as a strategy for the efficiency of tax payments provided that if funds in Baitul Mall are insufficient. With the Tax Planning policy, it is not excessive in minimizing the tax burden so that it is not too miserly to issue assets in the form of income received by utilizing various possible loopholes that can be taken through tax regulations.
Hubungan Usia Menarche dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Angkatan 2013 dan 2014 Anisa Fikriani; Qomariyah Qomariyah
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 5, No 1 (2018): JUNI 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.738 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v5i1.856

Abstract

Girls who undergo early menarche have excess body weight and heightcompared to that experienced normal menarche or late. The prevalenceof early menarche in Indonesia in 2010 was 20,9%. Research conductedby Hyun Ju et al, showed that early menarche is a risk factor for obesityin adulthood. This study aims to investigate the relationship between ageof menarche with body mass index (BMI) at the Faculty of Medicinestudent YARSI force from 2013 to 2014 involving 87 female studentswere willing to become respondents to fill out questionnaires that havebeen provided as well as measuring the height and weight, researchconducted in YARSI in 2016 with cross sectional research methods. Theresults of statistical calculation using the Pearson chi-square test showedthe p value of 0.000 (P value less than 0.005), which means h0 rejected, thisproves that there is a relationship between the age of menarche withbody mass index in the student of the Faculty of Medicine YARSI force in2013 and 2014. Obesity is a risk factor in children who undergo earlymenarche therefore girls who undergo early menarche should maintain anutritionally balanced diet and exercise regularly.
Korelasi Skor Lund-Mackay dan Volume Cairan Sinus Berdasarkan Gambaran CT-Scan Sinus Paranasalis 3D dengan Skor SNOT-22 pada Pasien RSK Tanpa dan dengan Polip Muhammad Ridha Maulana; Nurlaily Idris; Nikmatia Latief; Burhanuddin Bahar; Muhammad Fadjar Perkasa; Muhammad Ilyas
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 6, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (56.736 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v6i2.1201

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between Lund-Mackay scores and sinus fluid volume based on 3D CT paranasal sinus scan with SNOT-22 score in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without and with polyps. This research was conducted at the Department of Radiology Hasanuddin University Hospital Makassar from April to June 2019. Samples were 38 patients without and with polyps in age ? 18 years. The method used is the Spearman rho test. The results showed a correlation between sinus fluid volume and SNOT-22 score in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without polyps n value 25, p value 0.042 (p less than 0.05), the higher the sinus fluid volume, means the SNOT-22 score was higher in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without polyps. There was no correlation between sinus fluid volume and SNOT-22 score in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with polyps n value 13, p value 0.077 (p less than 0.05), there was not any correlation between Lund-Mackay scores and SNOT-22 scores in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis without and with polyps.
Efektivitas, Pemanfaatan Teknologi dan Kemudahan Dalam Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi (Studi Pada Rumah Sakit Islam Jakarta) Nurul Karima; Masagus Asaari
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 6, No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.597 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v6i1.1215

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of effectiveness, use of technology and ease in the application of accounting information systems on employee performance at Jakarta Islamic Hospital. This type of quantitative research, data collection techniques using a questionnaire, the study sample was 43 employees of the accounting information system division, sampling techniques using saturated samples. Data analysis techniques used multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination, hypothesis testing partially and simultaneously. The results showed that the effectiveness, utilization and ease in the application of accounting information systems had partially and simultaneously a positive effect partially and simultaneously, and also this positive effect was significantly on the performance of employees of Jakarta Islamic Hospital. The coefficient of determination obtained 93.2%, this result means the magnitude of the effectivity of effectiveness (X1), utilization (X2) and ease (X3) in the application of accounting information systems simultaneously on the performance of employees of the Islamic Hospital of Jakarta (Y) is 93.2%, while the rest is 6.8% is influenced by other factors.
Prevalensi Kelainan Refraksi pada Siswa SD Negeri 09 Pagi Tanah Tinggi Jakarta Pusat Saskia Nassa Mokoginta; Himmi Marsiati; Atiek Indriawati; Tri Panjiasih Susmiarsih
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (204.881 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v4i1.900

Abstract

Based on survey results of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia reported in 1996 the highest prevalence of eye disease is refractive disorder, which is 24.72%. An estimated 12 million children from 19 million children suffering from blindness have refractive disorders.The purpose of this study is to obtained the prevalence of refractive disorder in children of State Elementary School Tanah tinggi 09 Central Jakarta. Refractive examination was conducted on 103 children at SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi with 7-12 years old using Snellen Chart, LEA Chart, Autorefractors meter and Streak retinoscopy and also given glasses correction with glasses supplied. The prevalence of refractive abnormalities has been obtained from the refractive examination.There were 103 children examined, 53 of them suffering from refractive disorder  with 51,46%. From the 53 people, 47 people with 88,68% diagnose with myopia simplex and 6 people with 11,32% was diagnose with Astigmatisme Myopia Compositus. Prevalence of refraction disorder based on Degrees of myopia, we found 46 people with low myopia (less than 3.00 Diopter), moderate (3 - 5 Diopter) and 2 people with high myopia (more than 6 Diopter) Diopters).  The  prevalence  of  Refractive  Abnormalities  in  children  at  SD Negeri 09 Tanah Tinggi is quite high at 51.46%.
Pengaruh Perputaran Modal Kerja, Likuiditas dan Pertumbuhan Penjualan terhadap Profitabilitas Virgadinda Anindita; Elmanizar Elmanizar
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 6, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (129.203 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v6i2.1197

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of working capital turnover, liquidity and sales growth on profitability in food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017. This study utilizes secondary data of the financial statements of food and beverage subsector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2017 collected from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The samples in this study were 11 companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The analysis method used ratio analysis and multiple linear regression with a significant level of 5%. The results showed that the working capital turnover, liquidity and sales growth affected significantly on profitability.
Gambaran Klinis Stomatitis Aftosa Rekuren pada Pasien dengan Infeksi Human Immunodeficiency Virus (Laporan Kasus) Nurfianti Nurfianti; Siti Aliyah Pradono
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 6, No 2 (2019): DESEMBER 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (287.419 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v6i2.1202

Abstract

Recurrent oral ulceration usually induced pain and influence patient’s quality of life. Reccurent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) is a common disorder with recurring ulcers, affecting the oral mucosa, painful and no other signs of systemic disease. Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is considered as a predisposing factor for RAS. Lesion of RAS associated with HIV, usually more severe, longer lasting to healing and non specific clinical features. This case report describe clinical features of recurrent oral ulceration in HIV patient.  A 23 year old female came with complaint oral ulceration in soft palate and tongue since 2 months ago. Patient was diagnosis HIV since seven years ago. Several examinations were done to explore possibility of opportunist infection in HIV patient. Intra oral examination showed regular ulcer, with yellowish base, surrounding erythematous halo. The locations of ulcer were in labial mucosa, dorsum and ventral of the tongue, and soft palate. Ulceration in keratinized mucosa and non keratinized mucosa, gives un-specific features mimicking Tuberculous oral ulcer but in this case there was no indurations on all ulcer. Based on anamnesis and clinical examination, the diagnosis of this case is RAS with differential diagnosis of Tuberculous oral ulcer. The therapy given was gold standard of RAS, the outcome was successful without TB therapy. RAS on HIV Patient can give unspecific clinical features, mimicking oral manifestation of opportunist infection commonly occurred in HIV patient.
Hubungan antara Diameter Optic Nerve Sheath pada Grey Scale Ultrasound dengan Peningkatan Tekanan Intrakranial pada Pasien dengan Lesi Intrakranial Tatok Rudiharto; Bachtiar Murtala; Sri Asriyani; Mirna Muis; Cahyono Kaelan; Burhanuddin Bahar
Majalah Sainstekes Vol 6, No 1 (2019): JUNI 2019
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.92 KB) | DOI: 10.33476/ms.v6i1.1216

Abstract

The study aims to determine the correlation between diameter of optic nerve sheath on grey scale with increased intracranial pressure in patients with intracranial lesion. The research was conducted in Radiology Department of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar from January 2019 – May 2019. The sample were 39 people aged ³18 years old with intracranial lesion. Axial computed tomography (CT) examination was performed to evaluate intracranial lesions and the presence of midline shift. The diameter of the optic nerve sheath was measured using eye ultrasonography. Data analyses used Spearman’s correlation test. The results showed that there was a correlation between the dilatation of the right and left optic nerve sheath diameter with midline shift (p value 0.04; p less than 0.05) on the diameter of the right optic nerve sheath showing a weak positive relationship (p value 0.02) for the diameter the optic nerve sheath left showing a medium positive relationship where the higher the midline shift, the wider the diameter of the left and right optical nerve sheath. There is a correlation between the right and left optic nerve sheath diameter (p less than equal 0.001) showing a strong positive relationship where the wider the diameter of the right optic nerve sheath, the wider the diameter of the left optic nerve sheath at high intracranial pressure. Statistically other results also obtained no relationship between dilatation of the diameter of the optic nerve sheath with clinical symptoms of increased intracranial pressure and type of lesion.

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