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Dentin
Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
ISSN : 26140098     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry
Dentin [e-issn: 2614-0098] merupakan terbitan berkala ilmiah tugas akhir berbahasa Indonesia berisi artikel penelitian dan kajian literatur tentang kedokteran gigi. Kontributor Dentin adalah kalangan akademisi (dosen dan mahasiswa). Dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat dan terbit 3 (tiga) kali setahun setiap April, Agustus dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 249 Documents
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CORRELATION BETWEEN VERTICAL DIMENSION OF OCCLUSION AND ANTHROPOMETRY OF FINGER LENGTH Hasnaa Ramadhani Putri Pratami; Rahmad Arifin; Melisa Budipramana
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8341

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Determining the Vertical Dimension of Occlusion (VDO) was one of the procedures required to create a complete denture. VDO was the height of the lower third of the face that connected the distance between the subnation point found in the craniofacial and the gnation point on the mandible. The methods in determining VDO were very diverse, but there were no methods that considered as highly accurate presently. Hence, several methods of determining VDO were needed to obtain more accurate results. The finger length anthropometry method was a method that has been widely used as an alternative method in determining VDO because it was considered accurate, not invasive, cheap, and easy to implement. Objective: This study aimed to determine the correlation between the vertical dimensions of occlusion and the anthropometric length of fingers. Material and Method: The study was conducted by using the literature review method with the narrative review procedure. Research using Google Scholar, Science Direct, PubMed, and Semantic Scholar. Results: The results of the study of 22 articles reviewed had a positive correlation between VDO and all lengths of the fingers of the hand. The finger that had the strongest correlation with VDO in males was the index finger (r=0.804) and in females was the little finger (r=0.937) Conclusion: All fingers could be used as an alternative method in determining the Vertical Dimension of Occlusion.Keywords: Anthropometry, Finger length, Vertical Dimension of Occlusion
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY AND BRUXISM IN ADULTS Rizki Amalia; Rahmad Arifin; Galuh Dwinta Sari
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8329

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Anxiety disorder is a psychological condition that includes worry, anxiety, and restlessness. The prevalence of emotional anxiety disorders in Indonesia is 9.9%, anxiety can cause somatic symptoms causing irritability, muscle tension and restlessness which results in the appearance of parafunctional oral activities such as bruxism.  Bruxism is a bad habit of grinding and clenching teeth excessively inadvertently which involves the activity of the masticatory muscles, resulting in clinical problems in the involved teeth, such as attrition, tooth fracture, and increased sensitivity and degree of tooth mobility, exostosis and torus of the jawbone, hypertrophy of the masticatory muscles, periodontal tissue damage, and causes headaches and temporomandibular joint damage Purpose: The purpose of the literature study was to determine the relationship  between anxiety and bruxism in adults Material and Methods: All reviewed articles were obtained from searching Google Scholar, Pubmed and Science Direct data sources which have a maximum journal publication time of 10 years. Results: The review was conducted in 22 journals that were responding with the inclusion criteria such as journals available in the form of full text in Indonesian or English, the subjects of the journal were people who have an adult age suffering from anxiety and bruxism. Conclusion: there is a relation between anxiety and bruxism in adult.Keywords: Adult, Anxiety, Bruxism.
THE CORRELATION OF FAMILY SOCIO-ECONOMIC, MAINTENANCE OF DENTAL HEALTH, AND PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT FACTORS WITH DENTAL AND ORAL HEALTH Aspiani Aspiani; Rosihan Adhani; Galuh Dwinta Sari
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8335

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Dental and oral health problems in Indonesia continue to increase. Dental and oral health is part of the overall health of the body. Dental and oral health in adolescents is an essential and integral part of general health seen in the wider community. Junior high school students are teenagers who experience significant development in their lives, both physically, emotionally, socially, and behaviorally.  Purpose: To analyze the correlation of family socio-economic, dental health maintenance, and the physical environment factors with dental and oral health conditions in UPT SMP Negeri 1 Cempa students. Material and Methods: This study used an analytic observational method with a cross sectional research design The sample was determined using the sample size correlation formula. The population were students of UPT SMP Negeri 1 Cempa as many as 414 people and the sample used was 40 respondents. Results: Spearman correlation test to determine the correlation between dental health maintenance and oral health obtained the value of Sig. 0.005 means that there is a correlation between the level of dental health maintenance with dental and oral health conditions (p <0.05). There was no significant correlation between the socioeconomic level of the family (Sig. 0.167; p>0.05) and the level of physical environmental conditions (Sig. 0.710; p>0.05) with dental and oral health condition. Conclusion: There is a significant correlation between the level of dental health maintenance and dental and oral health conditions, while the socioeconomic level of the family and the physical environment does not have a correlation with dental and oral health conditions.Keywords: Dental and oral health, Dental health maintenance, Physical environment, Socioeconomic.
Cover & Daftar Isi Dentin VOL 7, NO 1 (2023) Dentin FKG ULM
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8346

Abstract

CORRELATION BETWEEN MALOCCLUSION SEVERITY LEVEL AND CARIES STATUS OF 12-14 YEARS OLD STUDENTS IN SMPN 5 MARABAHAN Yuni Kusumawati; Diana Wibowo; Aulia Azizah
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8330

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: South Kalimantan is one of the provinces in Indonesia that occupies the highest second of dental and oral health problems. One of the dental and oral health problems that often faced in school age group is malocclusion that is 15,6%. Malocclusion is an occlusion condition that is not right or an occlusion that deviates from normal condition. The said condition can be happened because tooth shape abnormalities and jaw size. The crowded tooth position can cause caries occurrence, because the overlapped tooth position can complicate in the process of tooth brushing. The food remains that accumulated formed plaque retention and if it’s left alone continually, it will form a cavity in the tooth, causing email demineralization called caries. Purpose: To find out the correlation between malocclusion severity levels and caries status of 12-14 years old students in SMPN 5 Marabahan Material and Methods: This research was an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The respondents were 12-14 years old students in SMPN 5 Marabahan that were taken with simple random sampling method. The respondents were 47 people. Results: The malocclusion severity level on mild category was 24 people (51%) and the caries status on moderate category was 19 people (40%). The result of Spearman test is p=0,000 < 0,05. Conclusion: There is a correlation between malocclusion severity level and caries status of 12-14 years old students in SMPN 5 Marabahan.Keywords : Caries status, DMF-T Index, Index (MAL I),Malocclusion severity
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PARENTING STYLE AND STUDENT DEF-T INDEX Dwi Indah Syaputri; Isnur Hatta; Ika Kusuma Wardani
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8337

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Children at primary school age have a special phase in their oral cavity, namely transition phase which is marked by the change of deciduous teeth to permanent teeth. Damage that occurs during this period can affect the condition of the oral cavity and cause various diseases in the future. One of the diseases that often occurs is caries. Based on Riskesdas, the prevalence of caries in Indonesia on 2018 is 57.6% and 59.6% in South Kalimantan. The incidence of caries in children cannot be separated from the parenting provided by parents. Parenting styles are divided into authoritative, authoritarian, and permissive parenting styles. Purpose: To analyze the relationship between parenting style and def-t index of students at SDN Kebun Bunga 4 Banjarmasin. Material and Method: This study used an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 33 students in grades 1-3rd at SDN Kebun Bunga 4 Banjarmasin. Data collection included primary data obtained through direct examination of the students' oral cavity and filling out the PSDQ (Parenting style and Dimensional Questionnaire) to determine parenting styles. The data then processed and analyzed using the SPSS application with Spearman test. Results: The results showed that most parents practice authoritative parenting. The def-t index of students is 6.3 in high category, and there are no parents with authoritarian parenting. Spearman's correlation test showed there was no relationship between parenting style and students' def-t index (p value = 0.371). Conclusion: There is no relationship between parenting styles and students' def-t index.Keywords : Authoritarian, authoritative, parenting style, permissive, student def-t index
EFFECTIVENESS OF WHATSAPP AS A HEALTH PROMOTION MEDIA IN IMPROVING TOOTH BRUSHING BEHAVIOR BASED ON FEDERATION DENTAIRE INTERNATIONALE Safa’at Bintang Ramadhan; R. Harry Dharmawan Setyawardhana; Galuh Dwinta Sari
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8332

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: The majority of tooth decay is caused by improper brushing behavior. The correct behavior for tooth brushing refers to the Federation Dentaire Internationale (FDI), including the behaviour of tooth brushing every day at least twice a day, after breakfast and before going to bed at night. The results of RISKESDAS in 2018 reported that only 4.96% of adolescents aged 10-14 years who brushed their teeth properly in the city of Banjarbaru. WhatsApp groups as a media for health promotion is considered as an effective strategy to disseminate information to improve one's knowledge and behavior towards a better outcome. Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of WhatsApp as a health promotion medium in improving the behavior of brushing teeth properly based on the Federation Dentaire Internationale (FDI) in grade VII students at SMPN 2 Banjarbaru. Material and Methods: This study used a pre-experiment design with one group post test pre test design with simple random sampling technique. The research was conducted at SMPN 2 Banjarbaru with a sample of 173 respondents. Results: The results of the pre test measurement showed that there no respondents in the bad behavior category (0%), 45 respondents (26%) in the moderate category and 128 respondents (74%) in the good category. The result of post test measurement revealed that there were no respondent in bad and moderate category that 173 respondents were fell into good behaviour category. The results of the Wilcoxon comparison test obtained a significance value of 0.000 <0.05, meaning that there was a difference in behavior between before and after being given health promotion. Conclusion: Counseling using WhatsApp social media is effective in increasing the behavior of proper toot brushing according to FDI.Keywords: Health promotion, Proper brushing behavior, Whatsapp
PARENTS KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TO ORAL HYGIENE OF SPECIAL NEEDS CHILDREN Dhiya Nabila; Renie Kumala Dewi; Galuh Dwinta Sari
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8338

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Knowledge and attitudes of parents are important in underlying the formation of children's dental and oral hygiene behavior because parents are the foundation for children's behavior and also influence children's development and independence.  The role and practice of parents can affect the dental and oral problems of special needs children which will increase when they are older. Purpose: Analyzing the relationship between parents’ knowledge and attitude toward oral hygiene of special needs children.  Material And Methods: This study uses correlational analysis with a cross-sectional approach, the sampling technique is a simple random sampling technique. The study was held at SLB Negeri Samarinda with a total sample of 52 respondents using questionnaires to parents and examine children’s oral hygiene then the data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test. Results: Parent’s knowledge of (40,4%) in the moderate level, parent’s attitudes of (75%) in the positive category, and special need children’s oral hygiene of (55,8%) in the moderate category.  The Spearman Rank test on parents’ knowledge obtained a significance of 0.000 (p<0,05) which means there is a relationship between parent knowledge toward oral hygiene of special needs children and the measurement of parent attitudes obtained a significance of 0.000 (p<0,05) which means there is a relationship between parent attitudes toward oral hygiene of special needs children Conclusion: The higher of knowledge and attitudes of parents toward oral hygiene, the better oral hygiene of special need children will.Keywords: Oral hygiene of special needs children, parent attitude, parent knowledge
CORRELATION BETWEEN THE SEVERITY LEVEL OF MALOCCLUSION AND ORAL HYGIENE STATUS IN STUDENTS AT SMPN 1 MARABAHAN Dilla Mayarani; Diana Wibowo; Aulia Azizah
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8333

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Malocclusion can affect oral hygiene through several circumstances, one of which is the attachment of debris and calculus due to difficulties in tooth brushing. Debris will be inaccessible and attached to the interdental part of the teeth which causes the accumulation of plaque as well as calculus. Purpose: The purpose of this research was to analyze about correlation between the severity level of malocclusion with the OHI-S status in students at SMPN 1 Marabahan. Material and Methods: This research is an observational analytic study using cross sectional approach. The sample size in this research was 46 samples of SMPN 1 Marabahan student. Data collection was performed using IOTN-DHC and OHI-S. Data analysis consisted of univariate analysis which described the character from each variable and bivariate analysis which connected two variables with spearman test. Results: The severity level of malocclusion at SMPN 1 Marabahan based on the highest IOTN-DHC was in the great need for orthodontic treatment category comprising of 19 respondents (41.30%). The oral hygiene status based on the highest OHI-S was in the category of poor with a total of 24 respondents (52.17%). Conclusion: There is a correlation between the severity level of malocclusion and oral hygiene. Higher severity level of malocclusion will affect oral hygiene status.Keywords: Adolescent, IOTN-DHC, Malocclusion, OHI-S, Oral hygiene.
THE NEED FOR MALOCCLUSION TREATMENT AT 12-14 YEARS BASED ON IOTN-AC IN SOUTH DAHA DISTRICT Sherly Nuralisa Sinay; Diana Wibowo; Aulia Azizah
Dentin Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/dentin.v7i1.8340

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Malocclusion is a deviation that occurs in the teeth or malrelation of the dental arch that is not within the normal range. The prevalence of malocclusion in Indonesia is very high at 80%. Malocclusion cases in South Kalimantan Province with the age group of 12-14 years were 15.6%. The malocclusion index that the researcher used in this study was the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) using the Aesthetic Component (AC). Purpose: To identify the level of need for malocclusion treatment at the age of 12-14 years based on IOTN-AC in South Daha District. Material and Methods: This study uses descriptive method with cross-sectional approach. The number of samples is 110 samples. Data analysis was carried out by using descriptive analysis. Result: The highest level of malocclusion treatment needs at the age of 12 years was score 3 by 31% and those who needed more treatment were male. The level of malocclusion treatment needs the most at the age of 13 years is score 2 by 36% and the male gender is the most in need of treatment. The level of malocclusion treatment needs the most at the age of 14 years is score 2 by 29% and the female gender is the most in need of treatment. Conclusion: The highest level of malocclusion treatment needs at the age of 12-14 years in South Daha District is score 2 (not requiring treatment) of 31% and those who need more treatment are male in South Daha District.Keywords: Adolescent, IOTN-AC, Malocclusion

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