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Jurnal GeoEkonomi
Published by Universitas Balikpapan
ISSN : 20861117     EISSN : 25034790     DOI : http://doi.org/10.36277/geoekonomi
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Social,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
Jurnal GeoEkonomi, terbitan ini berisi artikel ilmiah bidang Ekonomi yang diterbitkan secara berkala 6 bulanan (dua kali dalam satu tahun pada bulan Maret dan September). Terbit versi cetak kali pertama pada Bulan Maret 2010 (ISSN Print: 2086-1117).
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 254 Documents
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PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS, LEVERAGE DAN PROBABILITAS TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR TRANSPORTASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Haripin, Haripin; Patimah, Siti; Agnes Kurnia T, Gabriella; Fatmawati, Susan; Ristiani, Elsya
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.551

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas (current ratio), leverage (debt to equity ratio), dan profitabilitas terhadap financial distress. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2023. Penetuan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan total sampel 9 perusahaan dengan jumlah observasi 45. Data yang dikumpulkan menggunakan data sekunder. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi linear berganda dan pengujian data menggunakan Program SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) current ratio secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan tehadap financial distress (2) debt to equity ratio secara parsial berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap financial distress (3) return on asset secara parsial tidak berpengaruh negatif dan tidak signifikan terhadap financial distress, dan (4) current ratio, debt to equity ratio dan return on asset secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial distress.
PENGARUH BEBAN KERJA, MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TRHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PADA PT JALUR NUGRAHA EKAKURIR (JNE) CABANG UTAMA KOTA BALIKPAPAN Yusuf, Tamzil; Farhandy Ramadhan, Muhammad; Hernadi Moorcy, Nadi
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.562

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh beban kerja, motivasi dan disiplin kerja terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan pada PT Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) Cabang Utama Kota Balikpapan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di PT Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) Cabang Utama Kota Balikpapan, dengan responden 141 orang, metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data dengan cara observasi dan penyebaran kuesioner dengan menggunakan Google Form. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis linier berganda dengan melakukan uji instrument, uji asumsi klasik dan uji hipotesis secara parsial (uji-t). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel beban kerja, motivasi dan disiplin kerja berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan pada PT Jalur Nugraha Ekakurir (JNE) Cabang Utama Kota Balikpapan.
BALIKPAPAN MICRO, SMALL, AND MEDIUM ENTERPRISES (MSMES) AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ADOPTION: TOE FRAMEWORK Jun Prasetyo, Ridho; Andrilla, Riska
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.540

Abstract

This study examines the adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) among Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Balikpapan, Indonesia, using the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework. Through qualitative interviews with seven MSME owners and employees, we explored their perspectives on AI, current technology use, challenges in digital adoption, and external support needs. Findings indicate that while MSME owners recognize the potential of AI to enhance competitiveness, its adoption remains limited, with most relying on basic digital tools like POS systems and social media for marketing. Key challenges include financial constraints, limited digital literacy among staff, and a lack of technical training. Moreover, external support, such as government-backed training programs and financial incentives, is minimal, slowing the digital transition process. This study suggests that expanding AI awareness and providing targeted training could address these barriers, while government policies that promote digital infrastructure and collaboration with tech providers could further support MSME digital transformation. Future research should consider broader variables within the TOE framework, such as cultural and policy-related factors, to provide a more comprehensive understanding of AI adoption in MSMEs across various sectors.
PERSPEKTIF KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN TANGGUNG JAWAB SOSIAL SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI Bhinuko, Ary; Setyorini Gunawan, Diah; Geraldina, Ira
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.544

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of firm value, profitability, and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on company performance, particularly from the perspective of creditors. Firm value is often used to assess a company's ability to manage financial obligations, such as repaying loans to creditors. In this regard, company liquidity becomes an important indicator in determining the extent to which a company can meet its obligations. Additionally, profitability, which measures a company's ability to generate profit, is also considered an important factor in assessing company performance and stability. Previous studies have shown varying results regarding the impact of profitability on firm value, with some studies reporting a positive impact and others a negative one. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) also plays a significant role in improving the company's image and facilitating sustainable development, which can contribute to long-term company performance. Based on the research findings and discussions regarding the impact of liquidity, profitability, firm value, and the influence of corporate social responsibility on coal mining companies in Indonesia, this study is expected to provide insights into company performance as seen through DER (Debt to Equity Ratio) and ROA (Return on Assets). This research also aims to provide insights regarding the impact of CSR, which has not yet been able to moderate the effects of liquidity and profitability on firm value. Keywords: Virm Value, Profitability, Debt Policy, Corporate Social Responsibility
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN AKURASI MODEL PREDIKSI KEBANGRUTAN ANTARA MODEL ALTMAN DAN SPRINGATE PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PARIWISATA, RESTORAN, DAN HOTEL DI BEI Dewi Harahap, Syanti; Saputra, Dasriyan; Husein Anhar, Ryn
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.547

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and compare the Altman Z''-Score bankruptcy method and the Springate S-Score method. The formulation of the problems in this study are: first, is there a significant difference in predicting bankruptcy using the Altman Z”-Score model and the Springate S-Score model, and secondly, is the most accurate bankruptcy prediction model in predicting the bankruptcy of tourism companies, restaurants and hotels in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used in this study are company financial reports published on the Indonesia Stock Exchange's website. The population used in this study are all tourism, restaurant and hotel sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data analysis techniques used non-parametric statistical tests, namely the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test using SPSS, Accuracy and Error Testing using Microsoft Excel. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant difference between the Altman Z”-Score model and the Springate S-Score model in predicting bankruptcy, and the most accurate model in predicting bankruptcy is the Altman Z”-Score model with an accuracy rate of 72.72% of on the Springate S-Score model with an accuracy rate of only 63.63%.
ANALISIS PERAN LCT TERHADAP VOLUME DAN NILAI EKSPOR-IMPOR INDONESIA DALAM HUBUNGAN PERDAGANGAN DENGAN MALAYSIA, THAILAND, DAN JEPANG Hatta, Hatta
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.548

Abstract

The pandemic, followed by the war in Ukraine, has caused inflation rates to soar. Such conditions almost certainly trigger a response in the form of tight monetary policies. When implemented by developed countries, these policies may lead to capital outflows from developing countries. To counter this, similar monetary measures are often adopted by the latter. This monetary phenomenon keeps recurring. Capital outflows are just one of many factors contributing to high foreign exchange volatility, which adversely impacts the economy and trade. Consequently, many have begun exploring ways to reduce dependency on foreign currencies by adopting the Local Currency Transaction (LCT) scheme.This study aims to examine the relationship or correlation between LCT and the value and volume of Indonesia’s exports and imports with its three trading partners: Malaysia, Thailand, and Japan. Using a non-parametric quantitative research method complemented by the Spearman test (as well as the Wilcoxon test to validate result consistency), it was found that the relationship between LCT and the value and volume of exports and imports predominantly (11 out of 12 analysis categories) exhibits a negative correlation. This indicates that LCT tends to reduce trade value or volume. Future efforts could include enhancing outreach or even providing training for business actors on the positive benefits of LCT, particularly targeting sectors that have yet to optimally utilize LCT. A preliminary step is understanding business actors’ perceptions, preferences, and challenges regarding the use of LCT. Additionally, comparisons should be made with practices similar to the LCT scheme, such as the SML scheme implemented in MERCOSUR countries and the ACU in South and Central Asian nations.
PENGARUH VARIASI PRODUK DAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP MINAT BELI ULANG KONSUMEN PADA WARUNG MAKAN NOSTIMO BALIKPAPAN Prihandoyo, Prihandoyo; Hernadi Moorcy, Nadi; Tangke Rante, Nely
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.556

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of product variety and service quality on consumer repurchase intention at Nostimo Food Stall, Balikpapan. This study uses a quantitative approach and uses primary data obtained from 246 respondents as samples selected based on convenience sampling method. The collected data were analyzed based on multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The result shows that product variation and service quality have a significant effect simultaneously on consumer repurchase intention. The product variety has a positive and significant effect on consumer repurchase interest, but service quality has a positive and insignificant effect on consumer repurchase interest. The results provide managerial implications for Nestimo Balikpapan Food Stalls to increase its product variety and improve health protocol-based services in order to increase consumer repurchase interest. With the increase of consumers' repurchase interest, it is expected that this restaurant business that is run can develop and be sustainable. Confirming that the combination of both creates a satisfying eating experience and increases consumer loyalty. These findings provide important insights for culinary entrepreneurs in improving their competitiveness. Despite this success, the researcher still recommends exploring the impact of additional factors such as digital customer experience and social media-based marketing strategies on repurchase intention. In addition, a more in-depth study of market segmentation based on demographics could provide additional insights into different consumer preferences.
PENDAPATAN PREMI, BEBAN KLAIM DAN HASIL INVESTASI TERHDAP PROFITABILITAS PERUSAHAAN ASURANSI Anam, Hairul; Noviani, Nurlita
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.560

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pendapatan Premi, Beban Klaim Dan Hasil Investasi Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Asuransi. Data yang digunakan adalah sumber yang telah ada baik data internal maupum eksternal dan data dapat diakses melalui internet maupun publikasi informasi. Data yang digunakan yaitu laporan keuangan perusahaan asuransi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2018 – 2020. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menyatakan variabel Pendapatan Premi tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas. Beban Klaim Dan Hasil Investasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Profitabilitas.
PENGARUH CASH TURNOVER, RECEIVABLE TURNOVER DAN INVENTORY TURNOVER TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR FARMASI YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA Syahamah, Aisyah; Susilowati, Dwi; Hernadi Moorcy, Nadi
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.572

Abstract

This research aims to provide a partial impact of Cash Turnover, Receivables Turnover, and Inventory Turnover on profitability. Profitability is measured using Return on Assets (ROA) which reflects the effectiveness of asset management in generating company profits. The data used in this research was obtained from internal and external sources that can be accessed online, including publication information. The focus of the research is on the financial reports of pharmaceutical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019–2023 period. The analytical method used is multiple linear regression, with an emphasis on partial tests to show the influence of each independent variable on the dependent variable. The results of the analysis show that Cash Turnover does not have a positive and insignificant influence on Return on Assets (ROA), Receivable Turnover does not have a negative and insignificant influence on ROA, and Inventory Turnover does not have a positive and insignificant influence on ROA.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, KONEKSI POLITIK, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN NON-KEUANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2023 Dwi Anita, Amelia; Saraswati, Wiwik; Yuni Kartika, Ita
Jurnal GeoEkonomi Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Balikpapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36277/geoekonomi.v16i1.573

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Capital Structure, Political Connections, and Company Size on Company Value. The data used are the annual financial reports of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2023. The type of research used is quantitative research. The sampling technique uses a purposive sampling method which produces 717 company samples from a population of 832 companies. The data analysis method used is descriptive statistical analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The test tools used are the classical assumption test, the coefficient of determination test (R2), and the t-test. The results of this study indicate that Capital Structure has no significant and negative effect on company value. The results of the Political Connection study have no significant effect on company value. The results of the Company Size study have a significant effect on company value

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