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Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika
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Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika was published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM) which contains articles that are based on the results of conceptual research and studies in the field of education such as (1) Assessment and Evaluation; (2) Higher Order Thinking; (3) Learning Resources; (4) Models of Teaching; (5) Teacher Professional Development; (6) Learning and Cognitive Style; (7) Sport Science and Education; (8) Character Building; (9) Art and Educational Linguistics; and (10) Education Research of Biology, Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
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PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA ABAD KE-21 BERBASIS POTENSI LOKAL: REVIEW POTENSI DI KABUPATEN NUNUKAN-KALIMANTAN UTARA Ismiati, I.
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.152 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.218

Abstract

Pembelajaran biologi perlu mendayagunakan potensi dan ruang lingkup lokal karena biologi haruslah relevan dengan kehidupan dan kebutuhan peserta didik. Salah satu daerah yang perlu diarusutamakan adalah Kabupaten Nunukan, Provinsi Kalimantan Utara. Artikel ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kontek pembelajaran biologi di jenjang SMA pada abad ke-21 berbasis potensi daerah Kepulauan Nunukan. Kajian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur dan analisis isi. Studi literatur dilakukan dengan mensurvei buku, artikel ilmiah, dan sumber lain yang relevan dengan masalah tertentu, bidang kajian, atau teori, dan dengan demikian, memberikan deskripsi, ringkasan, dan evaluasi kritis dari karya-karya ini sehubungan dengan masalah yang sedang diselidiki. Berdasarkan telusur literatur diketahui bahwa dari aspek flora dan fauna ada 15 potensi yang dapat dijadikan dasar atau pengembangan sumber belajar/bahan ajar biologi. Dari aspek ekologi dan sosial ada 6 potensi. Dengan demikian, sejauh ini minimal ada 21 potensi yang dapat dijadikan bahan oleh guru biologi SMA di Kabupaten Nunukan ketika mengajar. Tentu saja, setiap potensi disesuaikan dengan Kompetensi Inti, Kompetensi Dasar, dan Indikator yang telah ditetapkan. Angka tersebut tentu akan terus berkembangan seiring dengan gencarnya penelitian yang dilakukan oleh para peneliti lokal maupun internasional.The 21st Century High School Biology Learning Based on Local Potency: Review of Potency in Nunukan Regency, North KalimantanAbstractBiology learning needs to utilize local potential and scope because biology must be relevant to the lives and needs of students. One area that needs to be mainstreamed is Nunukan Regency, North Kalimantan Province. This article aims to describe the context of learning biology in the 21st century high school based on the potential of the Nunukan Islands region. This study uses literature study and content analysis methods. Literature studies are conducted by surveying books, scientific articles, and other sources that are relevant to a particular problem, field of study, or theory, and as such, provide a description, summary, and critical evaluation of these works in connection with the problem being investigated. Based on the literature search, it is known that from the aspect of flora and fauna there are 15 potentials that can be used as a basis or development of learning resources / teaching materials in biology. From the ecological and social aspects there are 6 potentials. Thus, so far there are at least 21 potentials that can be used as materials by high school biology teachers in Nunukan Regency when teaching. Of course, each potential is adjusted to the Core Competencies, Basic Competencies and Indicators that have been set. This figure will certainly continue to develop along with the incessant research conducted by local and international researchers.
PENGARUH GAYA MENGAJAR DAN KOORDINASI MATA-TANGAN TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN DASAR FOREHAND TENIS Maulidin, M.; Syah, Herman; Primayanti, Intan
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (583.537 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.199

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari gaya mengajar komando dengan gaya inklusi dan koordinasi mata-tangan terhadap keterampilan dasar forehand tenis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian experimen dengan desain faktorial 2 x 2. Sampel terdiri dari 48 Mahasiswa putra program studi olahraga yang sesuai dengan kreterian mampu melakukan pukulan forehand, kemudian dilakukan tes Koordinasi mata-tangan, selanjutnya diurutkan berdasarkan skor tertinggi dan terendah diambil 27% kelompok atas dan 27% kelompok bawah, masing-masing dibagi menjadi empat kelompok, masing-masing terdiri dari 12 mahasiswa. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis varians dua jalur (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Tukey pada tingkat signifikansi ? = 0.05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) gaya komando memberikan pengaruh yang lebih besar dari pada gaya Inklusi, (2) terdapat interaksi antara gaya mengajar dan koordinasi mata-tangan, (3) pada koordinasi mata-tangan tinggi, gaya komando memberikan pengaruh yang lebih besar daripada gaya inklusi, dan (4) pada koordinasi mata-tangan rendah, tidak terjadi perbedaan pengaruh yang berarti antara gaya komando dengan gaya inklusi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa gaya mengajar dan koordinasi mata-tangan berpengatuh terhadap keterampilan forehand tenis lapangan.The Effects of Teaching Style and Hand-Eye Coordination on Basic Forehand Tennis SkillsAbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of command teaching style with inclusion style and eye-hand coordination on the basic skills of tennis forehand. This research is an experimental research with a 2 x 2 factorial design. The sample consisted of 48 male students of sports studies programs that are in accordance with criteria capable of making a forehand, then conducted a hand-eye coordination test, then sorted by the highest and lowest scores taken 27% of the upper group and 27% of the lower group, each divided into four groups, each consisting of 12 students. Data analysis technique used two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and then followed by Tukey's test at the significance level ? = 0.05. The results of this study indicate that (1) the command style gives a greater influence than the Inclusion style, (2) there is an interaction between teaching style and eye-hand coordination, (3) on high eye-hand coordination, the command style gives more influence greater than the inclusion style, and (4) in low hand-eye coordination, there is no significant difference in influence between the command style and the inclusion style. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the teaching style and eye-hand coordination are subject to field tennis forehand skills.
PENGEMBANGAN POSTER KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI BERBASIS PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MENGGUNAKAN CANVA PADA USIA REMAJA SEKOLAH DI SMA Wicaksana, Ervan Johan; Atmadja, Pramana; Asmira, Yuli
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (759.755 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.215

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan poster kesehatan reproduksi berbasis pendidikan karakter menggunakan canva pada usia remaja sekolah di SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analisis-deskriptif dengan metode kuantitatif yang dilakukan di SMA Negeri 8 Kota Jambi. Produk divalidasi oleh ahli materi dan ahli media menggunakan lembar validasi, yang selanjutnya diujicoba pada kelompok kecil (6 siswa) dan kelompok besar (30 siswa dan 1 guru) menggunakan instrumen berbentuk angket untuk mendapatkan persepsi siswa dan guru. Keefektifan produk juga diuji menggunakan instrumen tes degan desain One group pretest-posttest. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) validasi oleh ahli materi (93,3%) dan ahli media (87,5%) berkategori sangat baik, (2) ujicoba pada 6 orang kelompok kecil (81,4%), kelompok besar (87,3%) dan guru (83,3%) diperoleh tanggapan dengan kategori sangat baik, dan (3) hasil belajar siswa meningkat dengan kategori sedang (0,65). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa poster kesehatan reproduksi berbasis pendidikan karakter menggunakan canva layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran.The Development of Reproductive Health Poster Based on Character Education Using Canva in School Adolescents in High SchoolAbstractThis study aimed to develop a reproductive health poster based on character education using Canva in the school's teenage years in high school. This research is a descriptive analysis research with quantitative methods conducted at SMA Negeri 8 Jambi City. The product was validated by material experts and media experts using validation sheets, which were then tested on small groups (6 students) and large groups (30 students and 1 teacher) using questionnaire-shaped instruments to get students and teacher perceptions. The effectiveness of the product was also tested using a test instrument with the One group pretest-posttest design. The results showed that (1) validation by material experts (93.3%) and media experts (87.5%) were categorized as very good, (2) trials in 6 small groups (81.4%), large groups (87.3%) and teachers (83.3%) obtained responses in the excellent category, and (3) student learning outcomes improved in the moderate category (0.65). Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the reproductive health poster based on character education using canva is suitable for use in learning.
FAKTOR PENYEBAB SISWA TIDAK DAPAT MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATERI LIMIT FUNGSI ALJABAR Dewi, Syintia Dewi Ananta Shinta; Roza, Yenita; Maimunah, M.
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (657.159 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.206

Abstract

Indikasi banyaknya jumlah siswa yang tidak dapat menyelesaikan soal limit fungsi aljabar yang diberikan di kelas XI MAN 1 Pekanbaru, menggambarkan adanya permasalahan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor penyebab siswa tidak menyelesaikan soal limit fungsi aljabar, khususnya siswa di kelas XI SMA/MA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah 22 orang siswa kelas XI IIS 4 MAN 1 Pekanbaru tahun pelajaran 2019/2020. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket untuk mengetahui faktor penyebab siswa tidak menyelesaikan soal limit fungsi aljabar berupa faktor fisiologis, faktor psikologis, faktor materi, faktor lingkungan sekolah, faktor lingkungan keluarga, dan faktor lingkungan masyarakat. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa faktor terbesar yang menyebabkan siswa tidak menyelesaikan soal materi limit fungsi aljabar yaitu faktor materi (50%) dan yang paling sedikit adalah faktor fisiologis (18%). Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi rujukan bagi guru untuk dapat lebih menekankan konsep limit fungsi dalam bentuk akar dengan menggunakan strategi dan model pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan karakteristik siswa dan kebutuhan materi.Students' Causative Factor Unable to Solve The Algebraic Limit Function?s ProblemsAbstractThe indication that many of the students were not able to solve the  algebraic function limit?s  problems given in class XI MAN 1 Pekanbaru, it pointed out that there were some student's problem. This research aims to analyze the factors that caused many of the students were not able to solve the  algebraic function limit?s  problems, especially students in class XI SMA/MA. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative research. The subject of this research were 22 students of class XI IIS 4 MAN 1 Pekanbaru in the academic year 2019/2020. The instrument used in this research was a questionnaire to determine the factors caused students were not able to solve the algebraic function limit problems in the form of physiological factors, psychological factors, topic factors, school environmental factors, family environmental factors, and community environmental factors. The analysis results showed that the biggest factor caused students were not able to solve the problems about algebraic function limit was the topic factors (50%) and the least factor was the physiological factors (18%). The results of this study can be a reference for teachers to be able to emphasize the concept of limit functions in the form of roots by using strategies and learning models that are in accordance with student characteristics and material needs.
KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL HOTS PADA MATERI POLA DAN BARISAN BILANGAN Junaidi, J.; Roza, Yenita; Maimunah, M.
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.345 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.220

Abstract

Pada abad 21 diperlukan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi (HOTs) yang mencakup kemampuan berpikir kritis dan berpikir kreatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan interpretasi, analisis, inferensi, kelancaran dan orisinalitas siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal pola dan barisan bilangan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif dan subjek sebanyak 40 siswa yang terdiri 19 siswa SMPN 5 Bantan dan 21 Siswa MTS Al-Huda. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa (1) tes tertulis yang berorientasikan HOTs dan (2) pedoman wawancara.  Hasil tes menunjukkan rata-rata HOTs siswa SMPN 5 Bantan (49,34) dan MTS Al-Huda (45,12) berkategori cukup.  Skor tiap indikator HOTs untuk siswa SMPN 5 Bantan diketahui bahwa interpretasi= 48,68, analisis= 40,13, inferensi= 64,47, kelancaran= 52,68 dan orisinalitas= 40,79 sedangkan untuk siswa MTs Al-Huda adalah interpretasi= 61,18, analisis= 40,79, inferensi= 53,57, kelancaran= 38,16 dan orisinalitas= 45,24. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara juga diketahui bahwa rendahnya HOTs siswa dikarenakan siswa tidak terbiasa dalam menyelesaikan soal HOTs serta tidak tersedianya soal-soal HOTs yang secara khusus mengukur HOTs di sekolah, sehingga diharapkan adanya penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai soal-soal HOTs.Students' Thinking Ability in Solving HOTs Questions on Material Patterns and Rows of NumbersAbstractIn the 21st century, higher order thinking skills (HOTs) are needed which include critical thinking skills and creative thinking. The purpose of this study is to describe the students? ability of interpretation, analysis, inference, fluency and originality in solving questions about patterns and rows of numbers. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative and as many as 40 students consisting of 19 students of SMPN 5 Bantan and 21 students of Al-Huda MTS. The instrument used in the form of (1) written tests oriented to HOTs and (2) interview guidelines. The test results showed the average level of SMPN 5 Bantan students? HOTs (49.34) and MTS Al-Huda (45.12) was categorized as sufficient. The score of each indicator of HOTs for SMPN 5 Bantan students is known that interpretation= 48.68, analysis= 40.13, inference= 64.47, fluency= 52.68 and originality= 40.79 while for MTs Al-Huda students are interpretation= 61.18, analysis= 40.79, inference= 53.57, fluency= 38.16 and originality= 45.24. Based on the interview results it is also known that the low level of students? HOTs is because students are not accustomed to solving HOTs questions and the unavailability of HOTs questions that specifically measure HOTs in schools, so it is hoped that further research on questions of HOTs.
PENGARUH MODEL GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SMAN 1 PRINGGARATA Akbar, Mahzin Ali; Hikmawati, H.; Rokhmat, Joni
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (591.12 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.142

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh model Guided Inquiry Learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMA di SMAN 1 Pringgarata. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain penelitian yaitu pretest-postest control group design. Teknik cluster random sampling digunakan untuk menentukan sampel peneltian di mana, kelas X IPA 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen (21 siswa) yang dibelajarkan menggunakan model Guided Inquiry Learning dan kelas X IPA 2 sebagai kelas kontrol (20 siswa) yang dibelajarkan menggunakan pembelajaran langsung. Instrumen tes berupa pilihan ganda sebanyak 30 item soal digunakan untuk mengukur hasil belajar siswa yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai rata-rata pretest kelas eksperimen sebesar 30,10 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 33,20 sedangkan nilai rata-rata post-test kelas eksperimen sebesar 80,57 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 75,60. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji-t dengan taraf signifikan 5%, diperoleh hasil t-hitung sebesar (4,12) > t-tabel sebesar (2,02), sehingga H0 ditolak. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model Guided Inquiry Learning berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa SMA di SMAN 1  Pringgarata.The Effect of Guided Inquiry Learning Model on Student Learning Outcomes at SMAN 1 PringgarataAbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the Guided Inquiry Learning model on high school students? learning outcomes at SMAN 1 Pringgarata. The quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttest control group design was used on this study. The cluster random sampling technique was used to determine the research sample in which, Class X IPA 3 as an experimental class (21 students) were taught using the Guided Inquiry Learning model and Class X IPA 2 as a control class (20 students) that were learned using direct learning. The 30-item multiple choice test instrument was used to measure student learning outcomes given before and after learning. The results showed that the average value of the experimental class pretest was 30.10 and the control class was 33.20 while the post-test mean value of the experimental class was 80.57 and the control class was 75.60. The results of statistical tests using the t-test with a significance level of 5%, the results obtained t-test of (4.12)> t-table of (2.02), so that H0 is rejected. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the Guided Inquiry Learning model effect on high school students? learning outcomes at SMAN 1 Pringgarata.
PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA PADA MATERI SEGITIGA MELALUI PENDEKATAN PENEMUAN TERBIMBING SISWA SMP Nasruddin, N.; Mashuri, Sufri; Nafiah, Umi
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (695.095 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.169

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika dengan penerapan pendekatan penemuan terbimbing yang dilaksanakan di kelas VIIC SMPN 1 Loea. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK) dengan 27 siswa kelas VIIC SMPN 1 Loea sebagai subjek penelitian. Prosedur PTK pada penelitian ini terdiri atas planning, implementating, observating, dan reflection. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika pada materi segitiga mengalami peningkatan setelah dilakukan tes akhir. Pada siklus pertama, persentase keterlaksanaan skenario pembelajaran sebesar 81,25%, sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar sebesar 72,96 dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 66,67%. Pada siklus kedua, persentase keterlaksanaan pembelajaran sebesar 100%, sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar sebesar 81,25 dengan persentase ketuntasan sebesar 88,89%. Bedasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan pendekatan penemuan terbimbing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika siswa.Improvement of Mathematics Learning Outcomes in Triangle Material Through Guided Discovery Approaches of Middle School StudentsAbstractThis study aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes by applying the guided discovery approach implemented in the VIIC class at SMPN 1 Loea. This research is a classroom action research (CAR) with 27 VIIC grade students at SMPN 1 Loea as research subjects. CAR procedures in this study consisted of planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. The results showed that mathematics learning outcomes in the triangle material increased after the final test. In the first cycle, the percentage of feasibility learning scenarios was 81.25%, while the average learning outcome was 72.96 with a percentage of completeness of 66.67%. In the second cycle, the percentage of the feasibility of learning was 100%, while the average learning outcome was 81.25 with a percentage of completeness of 88.89%. Based on the results of these studies it can be concluded that the application of the guided discovery approach can improve student mathematics learning outcomes.
PENYELENGGARAAN PRAKTIKUM POLA BLOK 1 X 10 DAN 10 X 1 SEBAGAI ACUAN KEBIJAKAN PRAKTIKUM LABORATORIUM IPA Suhirman, S.
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (442.985 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.251

Abstract

Salah satu rekomendasi asesor pada visitasi BAN PT dalam rangka Akreditasi Jurusan Tadris IPA Biologi, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Mataram adalah praktikum Laboratorium IPA dilakukan dengan pola 10x1, sementara penyelenggaraan praktikum yang umum dilaksanakan adalah pola blok 1x10. Tujuan penelitian eksperimental ini adalah menguji efektivitas penyelenggaraan praktikum pola blok 1x10 dan 10x1 sebagai acuan kebijakan praktikum Laboratorium IPA. Efektivitas dilihat dari tiga komponen, yaitu: nilai tes praktikum, nilai laporan praktikum, dan preferensi praktikan dan co-asisten terhadap salah satu pola praktikum. Penelitian dilakukan pada mahasiswa Jurusan S1 PGMI Semester II, Jurusan Tadris IPA Biologi Semester IV, dan Co-Asisten. Rancangan penelitian adalah quasi eksperimental dengan tipe Pre-test?postest Non-Equivalen pada sampel yang diambil secara cluster random sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik tes, angket, dan wawancara untuk kemudian dianalisis dengan statistik inferensial pada taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, bahwa nilai tes dan nilai laporan praktikum mahasiswa yang mengikuti praktikum pola blok 10 x 1 lebih tinggi dibanding 1 x 10, tetapi tidak berbeda secara signifikan. Berdasarkan analisis diperoleh 96% mahasiswa lebih menyukai pola praktikum 10 x 1. Dengan demikian, ditinjau dari hasil, salah satu pola praktikum tidak ada yang lebih efektif dibanding yang lain.Organizing Practicum of 1 X 10 and 10 X 1 Block Patterns as a Reference for Science Laboratory Practicum PolicyAbstractOne of the recommendations from BAN PT assessors during the visitation in the Accreditation of Department of Natural Sciences, Faculty of Education and Teacher Training is that practicum at Natural Science Laboratory should be administered in a 10x1 block pattern, while the general administration of practicum pattern is a 1x10 block pattern. This experiment aimed at investigating the effectiveness of the administration of the 1x10 and 10x1 block practicum patterns. The effectiveness was sought out by assessing three components, namely: practicum test scores, practicum report scores and the preferences of practicants and co-assistants to one of the practicum patterns. The participants of this study were the second year undergraduate students of elemetary Education Department and the fourh year undergraduate students of Natural Science Education Department, and co-sssistants. This study was of quasi-experiment using Non-Equivalent Pre-test-postest design and the sample was taken using cluster random sampling technique. The data were collected through test, questionnaire, and interview and then they were analyzed using inferential statistics at the 0.05. significance level. The findings showed that the test and practicum report scores of the students who joined the 10 x 1 block practicum pattern were higher than those who joined 1 x 10 block practicum pattern, yet they did not differ significantly. Based on the analysis, 96% of the students obviously preferred the 10 x 1 block practicum pattern. Thus, based on the results, no one practicum pattern was more effective than the other.
PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI DAN SELF-EFFICACY MATEMATIS SISWA MELALUI PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK Siregar, Sakinah Ubudiyah; Harahap, Amin; Milfayetti, Sri; Hajar, Ibnu
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.276 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.207

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi dan self-efficacy matematis siswa melalui pendekatan pembelajaran matematika realistik (PMR). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode eksperimen semu. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian masing-massing yaitu 30 siswa (kelas eksperimen) dan 30 siswa (kelas kontrol) sekolah dasar di beberapa sekolah sekitar kota Rantauprapat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis siswa yang diberi pendekatan realistik lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang diberi pembelajaran konvensional, (2) adanya interaksi antara pendekatan pembelajaran dengan kemampuan awal siswa terhadap peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dan self-efficacy matematis, dan (3) proses penyelesaian komunikasi matematis siswa yang menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran matematika realistik lebih baik dari pendekatan konvensional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa PMR lebih baik dari pendekatan matematika konvensional dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi dan self-efficacy matematis siswa.Improvement of Students? Mathematical Communication Skills and Self-Efficacy through the Realistic Mathematics Learning ApproachAbstractThis study aims to determine the improvement of students' mathematical communication skills and self-efficacy through a realistic mathematics learning approach (PMR). This research uses a quantitative research approach with quasi-experimental methods. The samples used in each research were 30 students (experimental class) and 30 students (control class) in elementary schools in several schools around the city of Rantauprapat. The results of this study indicate that (1) an increase in mathematical communication skills of students who are given a realistic approach is higher than students who are given conventional learning, (2) there is an interaction between learning approaches with students' initial ability to improve mathematical communication skills and mathematical self-efficacy, and (3) the process of solving students' mathematical communication using a realistic mathematics learning approach is better than the conventional approach. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that PMR is better than conventional mathematical approaches in improving students' mathematical communication skills and self-efficacy.
PROSES DAN KENDALA PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19: ANALISIS RESPON MAHASISWA Jariyah, Ita Ainun; Tyastirin, Esti
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengkajian Ilmu Pendidikan: e-Saintika Vol 4, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.127 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/e-saintika.v4i2.224

Abstract

Program studi Biologi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya telah memberlakukan pembelajaran daring pada Semester Genap Tahun Akademik 2019/2020 sebagai upaya memastikan perkuliahan tetap berjalan di masa pandemi COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis proses dan kendala pembelajaran biologi di masa pandemi COVID-19 berdasarkan respon mahasiswa Jenis Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif, Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan membagikan Google form yang berisi 11 pertayaan kepada 82 orang mahasiswa angakatan 2017, 2018, dan 2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa proses perkuliahan daring di Prodi Biologi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya berjalan cukup baik. Beberapa kendala diantaranya banyak menghabiskan kuota serta jaringan internet lemah. Proses perkuliahan masih perlu untuk terus dioptimalkan dan perlu untuk dilakukan evaluasi demi perbaikan perkuliahan daring pada periode berikutnya.The Biology Learning Processes and Constraints in the Covid-19 Pandemic Period: Analysis of Student ResponsesAbstractThe Biology Study Program of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya has implemented online learning in the Even Semester, Academic Year 2019/2020 as an effort to ensure lectures continue during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to analyze the processes and constraints of biology learning in the COVID-19 pandemic based on student responses. This research type was qualitative descriptive, data collection was done by distributing Google form containing 11 questions to 82 students 2017, 2018, and 2019. The results of this study indicate that the online lecture process at Biology Study Program of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya was going pretty well. Some obstacles include spending a lot of quota and a weak internet network. The lecture process still needs to be continuously optimized and evaluation needs to be done to improve online lectures in the next period.

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