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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia / Indonesian Health Scientific Journal
Published by Universitas Aufa Royhan
ISSN : 25030981     EISSN : 26232499     DOI : https://doi.relawanjurnal.id/users/profiles/userco
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Indonesia (Indonesian Health Scientific Journal) Indonesian Health Scientific Journal is a tools of publication of research results and community service with the theme of health. This journal will be published online through the official website of University Of Aufa Royhan Padangsidimpuan city. This journal will be published every 6 months in June and December each year
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 623 Documents
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Perilaku Personal Hygiene Remaja Putri Saat Menstruasi di MTS Swadaya Padangsidimpuan Harahap, Yanna Wari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 1 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 1 Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i1.435

Abstract

Menstrual personal hygiene is a component of the personal hygiene plays an important role in determining the health status, particulary protected from infection reproduction organ. Due to the lack of understanding of personal hygiene genetalia during menstruation is occurance of reproductive health disorders such as, vaginal discharge, urinary tract infection, pelvic inflammatory disease and the possibility of cervical cancer. One cause of fungal and bacterial infections in women is the lack of personal hygiene behavior during menstruation and lazy to change pads. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship of knowledge, providing information with menstrual personal hygiene teenage girl in MTsS Swadaya Padangsidimpuan 2019. The method of this research was analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population in this reseach were consist of teenage girl class VII, VIII dan IX who had menstruated, as many as 41 people and the entire population was sampled. The analysis used was univariate and bivariate with the Statistical test used chi-square test at the 95% confidence level (α=0,05). The result showed that there was significant relationship between Knowledge (p-value=0,001<0,05), providing information (p- value=0,002<0,05) with menstrual personal hygiene teenage girl. It was expected that in the future teenage girl could maintain good behaviour during menstruation and continue to increase knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation.
PEMBUATAN VIRGIN COCONUT OIL (VCO) DENGAN ENZIM PAPAIN Diningsih, Ayus
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.561

Abstract

Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) has a major role for the body, including reducing fat deposits in the body, reducing the formation of blood clots, controlling free radicals in cells, lowering blood and liver cholesterol levels, increasing antioxidant reserves in cells, and reducing the risk of heart disease and cancer. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the VCO produced by the papain enzyme. This research is a laboratory-based experimental research. The research was conducted at the Aufa Royhan University pharmaceutical chemistry laboratory in Padangsidimpuan City in November – December 2021. The main ingredient used is old coconut. The results showed that the VCO had a normal color and odor. The yield of the addition of 0% papain enzyme was 21.68%, 10% papain enzyme was 22.87%, 20% papain enzyme was 34.39%. Water content with the addition of 0% papain enzyme is 0.27%, 10% papain enzyme is 0.29%, 20% papain enzyme is 0.32%. The free fatty acid content with the addition of 0% papain enzyme was 2.93%, 10% papain enzyme was 3.04%, 20% papain enzyme was 3.706%. The conclusion of this study is that based on the yield of VCO, the more papain enzymes are used, the more VCO will be obtained. Meanwhile, the water content and free fatty acid content of the resulting VCO did not meet the SNI 2008 standard.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE USE OF 3-MONTH INJECTABLE CONTRACEPTIVES (PROGESTINS) WITH WEIGHT GAINING IN FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTORS IN SIALAMBUE VILLAGE, PADANG LAWAS REGENCY IN 2020: THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE USE OF 3-MONTH INJECTABLE CONTRACEPTIVES (PROGESTINS) WITH WEIGHT GAINING IN FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTORS IN SIALAMBUE VILLAGE, PADANG LAWAS REGENCY IN 2020 Mkes, Henny Sahriani
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.534

Abstract

Most family planning acceptors in Indonesia are dominated by injection family planning acceptors at 63.7%. One of the side effects of 3-month injectable contraception is weight gain, women who use 3-month injectable contraception have an average weight gain of 11 pounds or 5.5 kg and experience an increase in body fat of 3.4% within 3 years of use. . The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the use of 3-month injectable contraceptives (progestin) with weight gain in family planning acceptors in Sialambue village, Padang Lawas district in 2020. This study was a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach. The population is all acceptors of 3-month injection KB in Sialambue village, Padang Lawas Regency in 2021, totaling 45 people. The sampling technique is purposive sampling and the sample is 45 people. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the use of 3-month injectable contraceptives (progestin) and weight gain in family planning acceptors with p = 0.013 < = 0.05. It is recommended for mothers who want to become family planning acceptors to be wiser in determining the type of contraception to be used. Pay attention to the benefits, advantages and side effects of contraception to be used.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN SELEDRI TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI KELURAHAN HUTA TONGA Simamora, Febrina Angraini
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.513

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan suatu peningkatan abnormal tekanan darah dalam pembuluh arteri secara terus menerus lebih dari satu periode. Salah satu penanganan non farmakologis yg digunakan untuk menurunkan tekanan darah tinggi adalah seledri. Seledri (Apium graveolens L) merupakan salah satu dari jenis terapi herbal untuk menangani penyakit hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian air rebusan seledri terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen semu/quasi eksperimen, dengan rancangan penelitian pretest-postest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 82 Responden dan sampel didapatkan melalui rumus slovin sebanyak 19 responden, tekhnik pengambilan sampel yaitu secara purposive sampling yaitu pengambilan sampel berdasarkan tujuan tertentu yang tidak menyimpang dari kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan oleh peneliti. Hasil analisa data menggunakan uji paired t-test diperoleh hasil p- value ? 0,000 maka p= < ? 0.05 berarti ada pengaruh pemberian air rebusan seledri terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di kelurahan Huta Tonga. Saran penelitian ini diharapkan bagi responden dan masyarakat dapat menjadi wawasan dan bahan pertimbangan untuk memilih pengobatan alternatif yang tepat dan praktis dalam penyembuhan penyakit hipertensi pada lansia.
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA, SIKAP DAN KEYAKINAN TERHADAP KETIDAK IKUTSERTAAN PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 MENGIKUTI PROGRAM PROLANIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BATUNADUA Antoni, Adi
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.508

Abstract

Prolanis merupakan suatu sistem pelayanan kesehatan dan pendekatan proaktif yang dilaksanakan secara terintegrasi yang melibatkan peserta, fasilitas kesehatan dan BPJS kesehatan dalam rangka Pemeliharaan kesehatan bagi peserta BPJS kesehatan yang menderita penyakit kronis untuk mencapai kualitas hidup yang optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan, sikap dan keyaninan dengan ketidakikutsertaan penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 mengikuti program prolanis. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja puskesmas batu nadua kota Padangsidimpuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 234 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik simple random sampling, sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 70 orang dengan penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan analisis dengan chi square. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan dukungan keluarga, sikap dan keyakinan dengan ketidakikutsertaan penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 mengikuti program prolanis (p value 0,041; 0,039; 0,017). Diharapkan kepada penderita diabetes agar selalu memanfaatkan dukungan keluaga serta memiliki sikap dan keyakinan yang positif agar pemanfaatan program prolanis demi terjaganya kontrol glikemik yang optimal.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN DENGAN INSOMNIA PADA LANSIA DI PANTI JOMPO MAJELIS TA’LIM BASSILAM BARU TAPANULI SELATAN TAHUN 2021 napitupulu, mastiur; Ahmad, Haslinah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.545

Abstract

ABSTRAK Insomnia adalah suatu kondisi ketika seseorang mengalami kesulitan untuk jatuh tidur atau tidak cukup tidur. Kecemasan adalah kekhawatiran dan rasa takut yang intens, berlebihan dan terus-menerus sehubungan dengan sutuasi sehari-hari. Rasa cemas dapat bersifat normal jika terjadi dalam situasi yang dianggap meneganggkan oleh seseorang. Lansia merupakan tahap terjadinya penurunan berbagai fungsi tubuh, sebagian besar lansia mengalami kemunduran fisik sedikit demi sedikit sampai tidak dapat melakukan aktivtas sehari-hari. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kecemasan dengan insomnia pada lansia di Panti jompo Majelis Ta’lim Bassilambaru Tapanuli Selatan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi yaitu penelitian yang diarahkan mencari hubungan antara variabel independent yaitu tingkat kecemasan dan dependent yaitu insomnia. Responden dipilih melalui teknik Probability Sampling dengan teknik Total Sampling, yaitu seluruh anggota populasi diambil untuk dijadikan sampel penelitian. Hubungan tingkat kecemasan dengan tingkat insomnia di uji menggunakan computer dengan uji Pearson Product Moment. Uji analitik ini menggunakan Korelasi Pearson Product Moment, didapatkan hasil p value= 0,000 yaitu p<0,05 dengan Pearson Correlation 0.605 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan pada lansia dengan kejadian insomnia pada lansia di Panti Jompo Majelis Ta’lim Bassilam Baru Tapanuli Selatan. ABSTRACT Insomnia is a condition when someone is having trouble to fall asleep or not enough sleep. Anxiety is worry and intense fear, excessive and persistent relation to everyday situation. Anxiety can be normal if: happen in situation that someone finds outrageous. The elderly are stage of decline various body function most of the elderly experiencing physical decline little by little until they are unnable to carry out their daily activities. The purpose of this research to find out the correlation between anxiety and insomnia in the elderly in The Bassilam Baru Ta’lim Assembly Nursing Home in South Tapanuli. This type of research is quantitative research with research design used in this study is descriptive correlation that is research directed look for the relation between the independent is anxiety levels and dependent variable is insomnia. Respondent are selected trough the Probability Sampling technique with the Total Sampling technique, is all member of the population taken to be used as research samples. Correlation of anxiety and insomnia tested using a computer the Pearson Product Moment Test. This analytical test used Pearson Product Moment Test obtained test value p=0.000 this significant value p<0.05, with Pearson Correlation 0.605so it can be concluded that there was correlation between anxiety levels of elderly with the severity insomnia in elderly. Keywords: Anxiety, Insomnia, Elderly
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Calon Pengantin Tentang HIV/AIDS Dengan Pelaksanan Tes HIV harahap, yanna wari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.531

Abstract

Kasus penderita HIV/AIDS di Indonesia per September 2020 sebanyak 409.857 kasus. Sedangkan di Sumatera utara berjumlah 21.160 orang dan di Kota Padangsidimpuan terdapat 17 kasus HIV/AIDS. Adapun salah satu faktor penyebab tingginya kasus HIV/AIDS adalah disebabkan karena kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS dan masih tingginya pandangan atau sikap negatif masyarakat tentang HIV/AIDS. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Calon Pengantin Tentang HIV/AIDS dengan Pelaksanaan Tes HIV di Puskesmas Sadabuan Kota Padangsidimpuan. Jenis penelitian yaitu kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan jumlah 67 responden. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Chi Square. Hasil penelitian diketahui ada hubungan Pengetahuan Calon Pengantin tentang HIV/AIDS dengan pelaksanaan tes HIV dengan nilai p (0,017) < α dan ada hubungan sikap calon pengantin tentang HIV/AIDS dengan pelaksanaan tes HIV dengan nilai p (0,021) < α. Diharapkan bagi responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang, dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang HIV/AIDS dengan berbagai informasi kesehatan melalui media sosial maupun media cetak.
Hubungan Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Efikasi Diri Dalam Pemberian Asi Eksklusif Putri, Humairah Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.503

Abstract

ABSTRACT Mother's milk is the best given to babies until the age of 6 months . One of the factors causing the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is the status of working mothers, this is because working mothers have little time so that it can affect the mother's self-efficacy in breastfeeding . This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's work and self-efficacy in breastfeeding. This study was a descriptive quantitative research correlation with the approach of cross sectional. The data were collected using a self-efficacy questionnaire consisting of 14 questions to 98 respondents using the Technique accidental sampling of working mothers in the working area of ​​the Sidomulyo Health Center, Pekanbaru City. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test .Mothers who work >7 hours have moderate self-efficacy (50.0%) and there is a significant relationship between mother's work and self-efficacy in exclusive breastfeeding with p value 0.000 < (0.05). Mother's occupation has a significant relationship with self-efficacy in exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: Mother job, self-efficacy , breastfeeding exclusive ABSTRAK Air susu ibu (ASI) merupakan terbaik yang diberikan kepada bayi sampai usia 6 bulan. Salah satu faktor penyebab rendahnya cangkupan pemberian ASI eksklusif adalah status ibu yang bekerja hal ini karenakan ibu bekerja memiliki sedikit waktu sehingga dapat mempengaruhi efikasi diri ibu dalam menyusui. penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pekerjaan ibu dengan efikasi diri dalam pemberian ASI. Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuesioner efikasi diri yang terdiri dari 14 pertanyaan terhadap 98 responden dengan menggunakan teknik Teknik accidental sampling pada ibu bekerja di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sidomulyo, Kota Pekanbaru. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariate dengan uji Chi-Square. Ibu yang bekerja > 7 jam memiliki efikasi diri yang sedang (50,0%) dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pekerjaan ibu dan efikasi diri dalam mmemberikan ASI eksklusif dengan p value 0,000 < (0,05). Pekerjaan ibu memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan efikasi diri dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif. Kata kunci: Pekerjaan ibu, efikasi diri , ASI eksklusif
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU MENYUSUI TENTANG RESIKO PEMBERIAN MAKANAN TAMBAHAN PADA BAYI USIA 0-6 BULAN DI KELURAHAN KOTA SIANTAR LORONG KAYUARA KECAMATAN PANYABUNGAN KABUPATEN MANDAILING NATAL TAHUN 2021 Lubis, nurkholidah
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.573

Abstract

ABSTRACT Supplementary feeding means providing food other than breast milk where breast milk is a natural food for babies and must be given without additional food until the age of 6 months, but the fact is that there are still many mothers who give food to babies aged under 0-6 months. This descriptive study aims to describe the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about the risk of giving additional food to infants aged 0-6 months in Siantar Lorong Kayuara Village, Panyabungan District, Mandailing Natal Regency. Collecting data using primary data obtained from the results of filling out questionnaires by respondents. The sampling technique in this study was using the total sampling technique. The results of the study were that the majority of respondents had less knowledge, namely 18 respondents (51.4%). Based on the age of the majority of good knowledge aged 25-35, namely 11 respondents (50%). Based on education, the majority have less knowledge with high school education, namely 11 respondents (52.3%). Based on the occupation, the majority have less knowledge of the work of farmers, namely 8 respondents (57.1%). Based on parity, the majority have less knowledge with parity Multipara, namely 7 respondents (63.6%). Based on the sources of information, the majority have less knowledge than sources of information from electronic media and health workers, each of which is 7 respondents (58.3%). From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about the risk of giving additional food to infants aged 0-6 months is lacking, for that it is hoped that health workers can increase counseling for breastfeeding mothers about all matters related to supplementary feeding.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSUD PANYABUNGAN: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PERAN PETUGAS KESEHATAN DENGAN PENERAPAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI PADA IBU POST PARTUM DI RSUD PANYABUNGAN Dewi, Sri Sartika Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Vol. 6 No. 2 Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v6i2.535

Abstract

Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is a process let baby with his own instinct to breastfeed soon in one hour after birth, together with contact between baby's skin with mother's skin. Health worker support play a role in implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding but still a lot found a health worker less supportive or motivate and does not facilitate implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding at the time of delivery and not optimal commitment from health workers to apply Early Initiation of Breastfeeding in newborns. The purpose of this research To know health support relationship with the implementation of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding to maternity at Panyabungan Hospital, This Type of Research using an observational analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach.The population of this research is all spontaneous postpartum mothers at Panyabungan Hospital during the month of May to July 2021 as many as 109 people. Where is the research sample as many as 52 respondents by accidental sampling method. Statistic test results with chi square obtained p-value = 0.000 which means there is a relationship health support with Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD). Conclusion There is a relationship health support on the implementation of IMD to maternity at Panyabungan Hospital in 2021. The Suggestions Results of this study can be added as reference material to add insight for health workers and postpartum mothers.

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