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Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies
Published by Institut Pesantren KH Abdul Chalim
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26148285     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion,
Religion
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies is published by Research and Community Service of The Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim (IKHAC) Mojokerto-East Java. It is published twice a year in the month of February and September in English and (or) Arabic language. The aim of this journal is to promote a principled approach to research on Islamic Studies-related concerns by encouraging enquiry into relationship between theoretical and practical studies. The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis on Islamic Studies.
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Articles 49 Documents
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AKAD MURABAHAH AND RAHN IN FINANCING PROGRAM OF PRODUCT GOLD MODEL LICENSE IN THE BANK SHARIA OF INDONESIA Bulan Rohmadiyah; Lutvi Alamsyah
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Islamic Studies in Education and Behaviour
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v5i1.3647

Abstract

Sell and buy gold in with cashless is product Installment Gold in PT. Bank Sharia of Indonesia, KCP Mojokerto. One of the most popular BSI products is the product BSI installment gold. Matter This is because the product is very profitable for people who want inv, vestment, gold ownership, and relatively stable gold prices. Because That researcher is interested in researching about Implementation contract Murabaha and Rahn installments of gold along with product suitability according to perspective DSN MUI No. 77/DSN-MUI/V/2010. The research type used is a field (field research) in PT Bank Sharia of Indonesia, KCP Mojokerto with a qualitative approach—the source of data in this study is from sources obtained through interviews and documents. From the r, results of these studies, it can be argued that the analysis results at PT Bank Sharia of Indonesia regarding the illegal buying and selling of gold cash are by the DSN-MUI Fatwa No.77/DSN-MUI/V/2010.
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE COOPERATIVE SCRIPT METHOD TO IMPROVE THE MAHARAH QIRA'AH OF STUDENTS CLASS VIII D MTs HIKMATUL AMANAH PACET MOJOKERTO Miftakhul Haadi; Muqimah Liwais Sunnah
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Islamic Studies in Education and Behaviour
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v5i1.3648

Abstract

Arabic learning is often alluded to in the personality of students. Speaking of this may have no connection, but Arabic learning brings the narrative to the students as a complex subject. All parties certainly feel this among pesantren and the general public who learn Arabic. The specialty of Arabic, which lies in the preparation of sentences and the technique of reading, is reversed in this language. At the same time, the method becomes a reference for teachers in taking out the learning system because, with an apparent reference, learning will be transferred enough. This happened in MTs Hikmatul Amanah, where the teaching method carried out by MTs Hikmatul Amanah teachers is an old method where teachers say and explain either with the media or not. Students who feel monotonous learning tend not to like the learning. So the researchers tried to answer the problem by presenting suitable script methods and applied to Maharah Qira'ah. Using this cooperative script method, researchers focus on this application and its effectiveness in improving the ability of Maharah Qira'ah of Student Class VIII D MTs Hikmatul Amanah Pacet Mojokerto. This research uses quantitative research methodology with this type of experimental research. The results showed that 1) The achievement of the results of Maharah Qira'ah of students experienced a significant increase after implementing the cooperative script method in learning, with a percentage increase in student KKM by 72.41%. 2) The application of the cooperative script method in learning proved effective. It can increase the ability of students based on the results of product-moment correlation testing by 71.56 and meet the provisions of thing >ttabel with a contribution amount of 65.48%. Normalized N-gain increased by 27.24%, and the average gain value of 0.64.
PARENT JUDGMENT FACTORS: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY OF EARLY MARRIAGE IN KUNJOROWESI VILLAGE Ummu Umayyah; Jihan Kusuma Wardhani; Junaidin Junaidin; Nurulsani S Abd. Latief; Ramon Ananda Paryontri
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Islamic Studies in Education and Behaviour
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v5i1.3649

Abstract

Early marriage in Indonesia can occur between the ages of 15-19; this is the developmental phase of adolescence. The phase where the psychological maturity of the individual has not been fully formed, and there is no financial security, to reproductive health problems. Underlying the high rate of early marriage in Indonesia cannot be separated from parents' decision-making factors. The research method used is qualitative by looking at it from the side of phenomenological studies, through interviews and the findings at the research location indicate that parents' decision-making in early marriage for their children is due to 1) low economic factors, for parents who have daughters, by marrying their daughters as soon as possible will reduce the burden of living expenses, for parents who have sons, have the hope that after marriage their children will be more independent and financially responsible, 2) avoid committing adultery, parents worry about their child's promiscuity, pregnant out of wedlock, to the shame of the bad stigma of their child's promiscuity in society 3) and the lack of motive to continue their education, parents do not yet have an understanding of the benefits of higher education for life
Implementation of Mudik Ied Al-Fitr 1443 H Regulation: Security, Safety, and Comfortable Mudik From Maqashid Al-Sharia Perspective Tri Wahyu Hidayati
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Islamic Social and Cultural Practices
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v6i1.3650

Abstract

This article aims to show the government's efforts to realize the benefit of mudik (homecoming) travelers on the Eid al-Fitr 1443 H. The regulations issued by the government to realize the benefit are a manifestation of one of the values of Maqashid al-Sharia. The maintenance of religion, soul, mind, property, and offspring is highly considered in the rules set by the government to realize homecoming safety, security, health, and comfort. Homecoming this year feels very different from the previous year. This year it is allowed to go home after two years of being banned to prevent the spread of Covid 19, which is very fast and dangerous. This research was conducted by analyzing the homecoming rules set by the government and the results of observations on the implementation of Eid al-Fitr 1443 H homecoming from print and electronic media. The results of this research are significant as input for the government to establish legal provisions to realize the benefit of the community. In comparison, residents must also obey the rules set as long as they do not conflict with religious principles.
IMPLEMENTATION OF MORAL VALUES IN EARLY CHILDHOOD IN THE FAMILY ENVIRONMENT IN RA BAAR, BARAT SAMBINASI VILLAGE, RIUNG DISTRICT NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Ilmia Luzu; Mila Oviani
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Islamic Studies in Education and Behaviour
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v5i2.3943

Abstract

This research discusses the inculcation of moral values to early childhood at RA Baar East Nusa Tenggara. The background of this research listed as follows (1) Since the school has a vision and mission in installing good moral values among students (2) the uniqueness of the children in Ra Baar who demonstrate good morals (3) Major role of the family environment (parents) in instilling child's moral value. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative method. This research was conducted on one of the parents whose child possesses good morals both at school and family setting. Data collection techniques were carried out through 3 stages; observation, interviews and documentation. While the data analysis techniques are carried out through; data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research output suggests that the process of inculcating children's moral values carried out by parents ​​around the family setting can be done by instilling religious faith in children, namely by introducing the phrase Laillaha Illallah to children, inviting children to regular worship, submitting the concept of both haram and halal, teaching good morals and appropriate manners, then by forming children's mentality, growing children's logical reasoning abilities, building children's social behaviours, giving children a sense of security and comfort, and increasing children's intelligence. Parents also provide encouragement and motivation to children so that they can value the implications of what has been instilled in children.
The Influence of Broken Eggs Media on Early Children's Calculating Ability Mila Oviani; Salis Khoiriyati; Dian Laily Septina Ayu
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Islamic Social and Cultural Practices
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v6i1.3954

Abstract

Berhitung merupakan salah satu pembelajaran yang diajarkan pada anak usia dini sebelum masuk ke jenjang Sekolah Dasar. Pembelajaran berhitung sudah diajarkan kepada anak usia 4-5 tahun yaitu pada siswa kelompok A. Pembelajaran berhitung dilakukan dengan berbagai macam kegiatan dengan menggunakan media yang tepat dan lebih menarik agar dapat mempengaruhi minat belajar anak dalam berhitung dikarenakan pembelajaran berhitung merupakan bagian terpenting bagi anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui: 1) Gambaran umum kemampuan berhitung anak pada siswa kelompok A di RA Tri Bhakti Claket; 2) Pengaruh media pecah telur terhadap kemampuan berhitung anak di RA Tri Bhakti Claket. Penelitian ini membahas tentang Pengaruh Media Pecah Telur Terhadap Kemampuan Berhitung Anak Usia Dini Pada Siswa Kelompok A Di RA Tri Bhakti Claket, Kecamatan Pacet, Kabupaten Mojokerto. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah pre-eksperimental design dengan tipe one group pretest-posttest dengan menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling dengan jenis sampling purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi, angket (butir pernyataan pretest-postest), dokumentasi. Sedangkan perhitungan teknik analisis data menggunakan uji paired sampel t-test dengan bantuan aplikasi SPSS versi 23 for windows. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara media pecah telur dengan kemampuan berhitung anak di RA Tri Bhakti Claket. Hal ini terlihat dari rata–rata kemampuan berhitung anak sebelum dan sesudah diberi perlakuan adalah dari 30.14 menjadi 46.28. Hal ini juga dibuktikan dari hasil uji hipotesis dimana nilai sig.< 0,05.
Yellow Book Learning Transformation Bandongan Tradition at Qomaruddin Islamic Boarding School Gresik Mochamad Chairudin
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Islamic Social and Cultural Practices
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v6i1.3345

Abstract

A tradition is an act that is repeated in the same way. Pondok Pesantren Qomaruddin Gresik uses the Bandongan Tradition to learn to understand the yellow book. This study wants to know the process of transforming the study of the yellow book through the Bandongan tradition at the Qomaruddin Gresik Islamic boarding school. The research uses ethnomethodological and phenomenological logical thinking. The process of searching for this data follows the snowball sampling principle. Sources of data used are library data (documents or archives), field data (resources or informants), and events or activities with data collection procedures using observation, interviews, and documentation. Using qualitative data analysis, the data obtained is analyzed using non-statistical descriptive methods by means of inductive thinking. The Qomaruddin Islamic Boarding School succeeded in reforming the habit because it did not break the chain of continuity between the past and the present (adopting new, better methods).
Construction of Abraham Maslow's Thought in The Perspective of Maqashid Sharia Miftachul Ulum; Abdul Mun’im
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Islamic Social and Cultural Practices
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v6i1.3369

Abstract

Humans cannot be understood as mere physical objects. Humans were created nothing but to worship Allah. Abraham Maslow's thought that humans are only in the form of material elements that are only fulfilled by fulfilling physical needs. The purpose of this study is to examine the levels of needs according to Abraham Maslow in maqasid sharia. The concept of maqasid sharia places religion as a benchmark in order to save human souls. The levels of need in the sharia maqasid concept include hifdz addin (preservation of religion), hifdz al nafs (preservation of the soul), hifdz al mal (preservation of property), hifdz aql (preservation of reason), and hifdz al nasl (preservation of offspring). Abraham Maslow stated that someone who has achieved self-actualization is universal, will be able to uphold the values ​​of goodness in dealing with others even though it is not religious. The concept of maqasid sharia views the achievement of human self-actualization as humans will tend to be more obedient to God and always do good to others.
Human Physiology in The Highlights of The Quran (Review of Surah Al-Tín) Subaidah Subaidah; Idris Idris
Dirosatuna: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Islamic Social and Cultural Practices
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Service, Institute of Pesantren Kiyai Haji Abdul Chalim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/drstn.v6i1.3370

Abstract

Allah created various kinds of creatures, both animate and inanimate. Of all His many creatures, only humans are perfect creatures created. This is stated in surah al-Tīn on the editorial ah}sani taqwi>m. However, this privilege means nothing if accompanied by faith and good deeds, as in surah al-Tīn verses 5-6. So far, the interpretation of surah al-Tīn discusses human privileges from the aspects of the body and mind. According to al-T{abari> and Tant}awi>>, human privilege lies in the aspect of the body. While al-Razi> said, covering aspects of the body and soul. The commentators' comments can be explained more deeply with the science of human physiology. Therefore, the author is interested in examining human privileges in surah al-Tīn based on the point of view of human physiology. Most scholars say that the editorial ah}sani taqwi}m contains the creation of humans with physical and psychological perfection, without distinguishing between humans, except for faith and piety. Meanwhile, asfala sa>fili>n appeals to humans to use these facilities properly and correctly. Humans are just evil creatures without awareness of the importance of physical perfection. From physiology, human perfection can be seen in how the body's organs that form a system support every movement of its activities. That is, every organ will not run optimally without the system's stability in the body. For example, the brain organ's working system produces reasoning that leads people to believe in God. In addition, the brain can also create helpful technological works and innovations. However, these organs may only function if they are guarded and directed according to the will of their Creator (faith and good deeds).

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