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Marthen Robinson Pellokila
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Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Nusa Cendana Jl. Adisucipto, Penfui Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur (85000)
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Buletin Ilmiah IMPAS
Published by Universitas Nusa Cendana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27148459     DOI : doi.org/10.35508/impas
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Buletin Ilmiah Impas merupakan jurnal online yang didedikasikan untuk mengungkap segala isu ilmiah yang bersumber dari penelitian, survei, eksperimen, dan opini terkait sosial ekonomi pertanian. Semua topik mulai dari kebijakan publik di bidang ekonomi pertanian, pemberdayaan masyarakat petani, optimalisasi produksi input pertanian, efisiensi dalam hal usahatani dan pemasaran pertanian, serta isu-isu ekonomi pada industri rumah tangga pengolahan produksi pertanian
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 210 Documents
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PERAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI UBI KAYU (Manihot Esculenta) TERHADAP PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI DI DESA OELETSALA, KECAMATAN TAEBENU, KABUPATEN KUPANG. Alle, Ardi; Suek, Johanna; Surayasa, Made Tusan
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 2 (2023): Volume 24 No.: 2 Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i2.10864

Abstract

Cassava is the main food source for the community after corn and rice. Map This cassava plays an important role in the production of cassava to meet household food needs. This study aims to determine cassava production, determine cassava income, determine household income and to determine the role of cassava income on household income in Oeletsala Village, Taebenu District, Kupang Regency. The research location was determined deliberately. The population in this study are farmers who do cassava farming spread across five hamlets in Oeletsala Village. There were 55 sample farmers who were taken randomly. The collected data is analyzed simply by using an analysis of costs, income and the role of cassava in household income with a classification of contribution measurements. 1. 0.00% -10% Very Poor, 2. 10.10% -20% Poor, 3. 20.10% -30% Moderate 4. 30.10% -40% Fairly Good, 5. 40.10 %-50% Good, 6. >50% Very Good. The research results show that 1). The amount of cassava production in the research area of ​​Oeletsala Village is the amount. 87,140.00 kg/land area (are) 2). The amount of cassava income in the research area of ​​Oeletsala Village with the number. Rp. 5,641,519.17 -/planting season with a total preset of 34.15% per planting season. 3). The total household income from all intercropped cassava farming and non-farming in the research area of ​​Oeletsala Village with a total of 46 respondents was Rp. 16,518,724.54 per growing season. 4). The role of cassava farming is obtained from the farmer's income in cassava farming divided by the total family income multiplied by 100%, so that the results of calculating the role of cassava on household income is 30.67%. Therefore, according to standard calculations, the role of cassava income is quite good according to the classification calculation of the contribution of 30.10% -40% which is quite good in Oeletsala Village, Kupang Regency.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA NOELBAKI KECAMATAN KUPANG TENGAH KABUPATEN KUPANG Fitriyani, Fitriyani; Bernadina, Lika; Darlen, Maria Fransiska
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 2 (2023): Volume 24 No.: 2 Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i2.11053

Abstract

This research was conducted in Noelbaki Village, Central Kupang Subdistrict, Kupang Regency in October - November 2022, with the aim of knowing the productivity, income and factors affecting productivity and income of paddy rice farming in Noelbaki Village, Central Kupang Subdistrict, Kupang Regency. The selection of the research location was carried out purposively with the consideration that Noelbaki Village is a producer of paddy rice with the largest land area in the Central Kupang sub-district. The research sample was taken with the Simple Random Sampling technique, where there were 3 farmer groups, namely, the Dendeng farmer group totaling 345 members, the Joint Business farmer group totaling 220 members and the Dahulu Rasa farmer group totaling 180 members using a 10% error rate which took 75 respondents. The results showed that the productivity of rice farming ton/ha is still far from the national average productivity of 8 tons/ha. The income of paddy rice farming in Noelbaki Village obtained an average income of Rp 22,315,343. While partially or individually, the variable Farming Experience (X1), variable Land Area (X5), and Pesticides (X8) partially affect the productivity of rice paddy farming in the village. The variables that affect the income (Y2) are, variable Labor (X3), Cost (X4) and Land Area (X5).
Kontribusi Pendapatan Pedagang Sayur Eceran Terhadap Total Pendapatan Keluarga Di Kelurahan Oesapa Kecamatan Kelapa Lima Kota Kupang Bella, Florince A; Nampa, I Wayan; Pudjiastuti, Sondang S. P.
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 2 (2023): Volume 24 No.: 2 Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i2.11102

Abstract

This research aims to; 1) What is the income of vegetable retailers in Desapa Village, Kelapa Lima District, Kupang City? 2) What is the feasibility of vegetable retailer in Oesapa Village, Kelapa Lima District, Kupang City. 3) How much is the contribution? What is the share of the vegetable retail trade in the family's total income? The determination of the sample in this study was made by an overall sample, where the population was also the sample in the study, since the number of vegetable retailers encountered was not too large, while the data collection was based on a survey method. The data collection took place from May 2022 to June 2022, whereby the collected data was primary data and secondary data and then a data analysis was carried out using qualitative descriptive analysis. The variables measured are costs, revenues, income, relative profits and their contribution to the traders' family income. The results of the study show that (1) the income from running a vegetable retail business is IDR 1,401,015/month. (2) In terms of economic value, the vegetable retailer's business is economically feasible by determining the R/C ratio of 1.5. The R/C ratio of merchants selling in Oesapa village ranges from 1.25 to 1.64(3). The contribution of the vegetable retail business is 53.11%. This shows that the vegetable retail business is a household income source for the vegetable retail business traders.
DAMPAK BANTUAN BENIH JAGUNG PROGRAM TJPS TERHADAP PRODUKSI JAGUNG DI DESA BAUMATA KECAMATAN TAEBENU KABUPATEN KUPANG Sakinah, Anis A; Nikolaus, Serman; Darlen, Maria F
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 2 (2023): Volume 24 No.: 2 Edisi Juni 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i2.11118

Abstract

One of the important elements in agricultural cultivation is seed. The use of superior seeds can be a determining factor for the success of agricultural cultivation. It is noted that in the last two years corn production in Taebenu sub-district has increased. One of the factors that led to an increase in corn production in Taebenu District was the assistance of seeds through the Cattle Harvest Corn Planting (TJPS) program. So this study aims to determine the characteristics of corn seed assistance, production and income before and after the seed assistance program, and the significance of differences in corn production and income before and after the seed assistance program. This research was conducted by interviewing 51 sample farmer respondents. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test, looking for the average value of production and income, and narrating the characteristics of the seed assistance. The results showed that corn seed assistance through the TJPS program received by farmers was in the form of hybrid varieties of corn seeds with a growth capacity of 80-85% as much as 30 kg/group of farmers which were distributed once per corn planting period. This assistance was distributed through farmer groups and then distributed to each member according to the area of ​​land cultivated. TJPS assistance has a positive impact on farmers' production and income. After the seed assistance, the average production increased by 2,856.86 (19.7%) kg from before and income increased by IDR 7,353,956.9 (59.7%) from before.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE ACTIVITY BASED COSTING TERHADAP PERHITUNGAN BIAYA PRODUKSI TEMPE PADA USAHA MIKRO “DUA PUTRI“ KELURAHAN BAKUNASE KOTA KUPANG Ana Yunita. K Muda; Sondang S. P. Pudjiastuti; Yacobus C. W. Siubelan; Tomycho Olviana
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Volume: 24 No.: 1 Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i1.11428

Abstract

This study aims to implement the Activity Based Costing (ABC) method in calculating production costs because it can provide more accurate cost-related information and become a reference for determining selling prices using the Cost Plus Pricing method and calculating profits in the "Dua Putri" Micro Business, Bakunase Village, Kupang City. The results of this study indicate that the calculation of production costs using the Activity Based Costing method includes the first stage of tracing costs to activities consisting of identifying activities, allocating costs to activities, determining homogeneous cost groups and determining group rates and the second stage tracing costs to products where factory overhead costs are assigned. using the cost driver of each product and producing production costs for January Rp.45.260.256, February Rp.40.997.256 and March Rp.35.153.256 then for determining the selling price of products using the Cost Plus Pricing method is greater than the determination of product selling prices by micro and small businesses The net profit earned by micro enterprises after deducting the cost of raw materials, labor costs, overhead costs and income tax for three months for January is Rp.9.643.844, February is Rp.8.593.544 and March is Rp.7.353.144.
DETERMINAN PRODUKSI USAHATANI SAYUR SAWI (BRASSISCA JUNCEA L) DI DESA BAUMATA TIMUR KECAMATAN TAEBENU KABUPATEN KUPANG Patrisia Hadia Putri; Marthen Robinson Pellokila; Ernantje Hendrik
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Volume: 24 No.: 1 Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i1.11429

Abstract

This research was conducted in East Baumata Village in April 2020. This study aims to (1) know the factors that influence the production of mustard vegetables and (2) know the income obtained from the vegetable farming in the village of East Baumata Taebenu District Kupang Regency. The analytical tools used linear regression doubled Cobb-Douglas's approach. The respondents used were all mustard vegetable farmers in East Baumata Village which amounted to 41 respondents. The data type consists of primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from direct interviews and documentation with respondents, while secondary data was obtained from relevant agencies in this study. Data analysis tools used in this research consist of; (1) descriptive analysis, (2) kuantitatf analysis using Cob-Douglass functions reformed into the form of multiple regression equations, and (3) revenue and revenue analysis. The results showed that land area factors, seeds, organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, pesticides, labor together significantly influenced the production of mustard in East Baumata Village. Partially variable land area and seeds have a significant effect on the production of mustard in East Baumata Village. While that has no effect and is not significant to the production of mustard vegetables, namely organic fertilizers, pesticides and labor. Inorganic fertilizer factors have an effect but are not significant to the production of mustard farming. The amount of income obtained from mustard vegetable farming in East Baumata Village amounted to Rp3,872,624/respondent with the largest income of Rp5,420,150 and the smallest income of Rp2,720,850.
DINAMIKA KELOMPOK TANI DI DESA TUNFEU KECAMATAN NEKAMESE KABUPATEN KUPANG Flavianus Jeharum; Serman Nikolaus; Ida Nurwiana
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Volume: 24 No.: 1 Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i1.11430

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tunfeu Village, Nekamese District, Kupang Regency from March to April 2021 with the aim of knowing: (1) The level of dynamics of farmer groups in Tunfeu Village, Nekamese District, Kupang Regency which was studied from the aspect of group dynamics elements. (2) The relationship between socio-economic factors of farmer groups (age, education level, experience in farming, land area and number of dependents) with the level of dynamics of farmer groups in Tunfeu Village, Nekamese District, Kupang Regency in farming. The method used in this research is a quantitative approach method. Determination of the location is done purposively. The number of respondents selected was 47, which was taken intentionally from 4 farmer groups in Tunfeu Village. The data collected includes primary data and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews with respondents based on a list of questions (Quisoners) that had been prepared in advance; Meanwhile, to obtain secondary data, it is done through searching written documents available in the Agencies and literature related to this research. To find out the first purpose, the data were analyzed using Descriptive Statistical Analysis, namely Group Dynamics Analysis with a Likert Scale approach, while to find out the second purpose the data was analyzed using Spearman's Ladder Correlation. The results of the study are: 1) The dynamics of farmer groups in Tunfeu Village, Nekamese District, Kupang Regency is classified as "Dynam ic" with an average score of 3,39 or (51%). Elements of group pressure and developing and fostering groups that contributed the least amounted to 54%, 57%. 2) Socio-economic factors, namely showing that socio-economic factors such as while age and number of family dependents (tCount<tTable=1,677) do not have a real/significant relationship with farmer group dynamics, education level, farming experience and land area (tCount) >tTable=1,677) has a real/significant relationship with the dynamics of farmer groups in Tunfeu Village, Nekamese District Kupang Regency.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN AGROWISATA KOLAM PANCING P4S KARYA AGRI DI KELURAN BATUPLAT KECAMATAN ALAK KOTA KUPANG Muhammad Rizky Zola; Sondang S. P. Pudjiastuti; Santhy Chamdra
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Volume: 24 No.: 1 Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i1.11431

Abstract

This study aims to determine 1.) the driving and inhibiting factors for the development of P4S Karya Agri fishing pound agrotourism, 2.) Karya Agri P4S fishing pond agrotourism development strategy. The method used in this study is a descriptive analysis method. The respondents in this study are the owners of the P4S Karya Agri fish ponds, the fish pond workers, the fish pond visitors from a total of 85 people obtained with the Slovin approach formula, the head of the departement of tourism destinasions of the Kupang City Tourism Bureau, the Head of the Tourism Destinasions Departement of the Kupang City Tourism Bureau, the area cultivation of the Kupang City Fisheries Service. Data analysis tools used in this study 1.) IFAS and EFAS analysis 2.) SWOT analysis. This research is qualitative, the results show that 1.) the driving factors for the development from within (strengths), wich receive the highest category, are beautiful, cool and untouched natural panorama with an average of 3.76, inhibiting factors for the development from within (weaknesses) the highest category is given to the tourism development program, which is still simple 1.64, the driving factor for external development (opportunity) the highest category is a given to the area that offers the flexibility to develop tourism potential 3.68, the inhibiting factor for development of outside (threats) which received the highest category, was the 1.45 implementation of restrictions on community activities. 2.) Karya Agri P4S fishing pond agrotourism development strategy based on SWOT analysis is an SO strategy, as the cut – off point in quadrant (2.23 : 1.68) is in a growth position that has the strengths should make optimal use of it and it has possibilities.
EFISIENSI PEMASARAN EMPING JAGUNG PULUT DALAM RANGKA PENGEMBANGAN USAHA DI KELURAHAN OESAPA KECAMATAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG Bonifasius F. P. E. Tipas; Maria Bano; Sondang S. P. Pudjiastuti
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Volume: 24 No.: 1 Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i1.11432

Abstract

This study aims to determine the number of marketing channels for the corn chips agroindustry business, the marketing margin of the corn chips agro-industry business, and the marketing efficiency of the corn chips agro-industry business in Sakura SMEs, Kupang City. Data collection was obtained by means of direct interviews and questionnaires with respondents and observations made by researchers were activities in the corn chips marketing channel. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the marketing channel of corn chips uses two marketing channels, namely marketing channel I, producers selling products directly to consumers, and marketing channel II, producers selling products to retailers, then retailers selling products to consumers. The marketing margin for channel level I is Rp.0, - while in channel level II, the marketing margin generated by retailers is Rp.5,000. The marketing efficiency in channel I is 2.5 percent and in channel II the marketing efficiency is 2.30 percent.
ANALISIS STRUKTUR DAN KINERJA PEMASARAN JAMBU METE DI KECAMATAN TANJUNG BUNGA KABUPATEN FLORES TIMUR Katarina S Luron; D. Roy Nendissa; Maria Bano
Buletin Ilmiah Impas Vol 24 No 1 (2023): Volume: 24 No.: 1 Edisi April 2023
Publisher : Undana Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/impas.v24i1.11433

Abstract

This research has been carried out in the Tanjung Bunga District, Flores Timur Regency. The study was intended to analyze the structure and performance of the guava marketing. The study of guava farmers and the marketing agencies involved in guava marketing of farmers as island based producers and traders as consumers. The purpose of this study were (1) knowing the structure of the guava market as represented, and (2) knowing how guava market performance is portrayed in Distric Tanjung Bunga, Flores Timur Regency, the sampling technique used for the peasant responders used the simple random sampling technique while for the merchant responders used the snowball sampling. economic analysis that is the calculation of Farmers' Share, Margins, and profits of marketing costs. The results of this study indicate that the guava market structure is quantitatively that market structure in Tanjung Bunga District, Flores Timur Regency to the imperfect competitive market or the oligopsony, and market performance in Tanjung Bunga District, Flores Timur Regency forms a two channel marketing which is channel one Farmers→PPK (Collecting Collectors District) → PAP (Interisland Merchants), two channel Farmers → PAP (Interisland Merchants). The highest margin marketing on channel two, The Farmer Share is shared on channel one and two which is the same and the marketing has the most to gain in channel two.

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