cover
Contact Name
Dame Evalina Simangunsong
Contact Email
dameevalinas8@gmail.com
Phone
+6281362434160
Journal Mail Official
penelitian@poltekkes-medan.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Jamin Ginting KM 13,5 Kel. Lau Cih Kec. Medan Tuntungan
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)
ISSN : 26230046     EISSN : 26852764     DOI : 10.36911
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal PANNMED merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang terbit secara on-line dan menerbitkan artikel atau karya ilmiah hasil penelitian dalam bidang kefarmasian, analis kesehatan, keperawatan, gizi, kebidanan, kesehatan lingkungan, dan keperawatan gigi.
Articles 748 Documents
The Influence of Acupressure Li4 and Sp6 Techniques to the Endorphins Level And Progress of Labor in Period I Active Phase Uliy Iffah
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (851.513 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1055

Abstract

Pain in labor is physiological because the pain comes from the cervical dilatation and uterine contractions that needed for labor (Potter & Perry, 2005). Research conducted by Brown, Douglas and Flood (2001) using 10 nonpharmacological methods performed on 46 people found that acupressure technique is the most effective technique to reduce pain during labor through the increased of endorphins and shorten the length of labor. The purpose of this study is to know the influence of acupressure method on endorphin levels and the progress of labor in the first period. This type of research is quantitative research by using quasi experiment design with pretest approach and posttest design with control group by performing acupressure on primipara maternal mother during period I active phase. The study was conducted at Bidan Praktik Mandiri. The population of this study is primipara mother inpartu period I active phase using Non Probability sampling technique with Consecutive Sampling. The results showed a significant difference in endorphin levels before and after receiving acupressure in the intervention group (p = 0.048) and there was a significant difference in the progress of labor before and after receiving acupressure in the intervention group (p = 0.001). Acupressure can be used as a routine care in every care of normal childbirth thus mother's care and baby care can be created well.
PENGARUH EDUKASI ONLINE TERHADAP PERUBAHAN PERILAKU MENJAGA KEBERSIHAN GIGI PADA MULUT SELAMA MASA PANDEMI ajeng yumna azizah
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (679.634 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1056

Abstract

ABSTRACT Oral cavity is one of the crucial parts of our body. Oral cavity represents our oral health because there are a lot of disease symptoms from our oral cavity. Systemic disease could cause poor oral and dental health. Online education is one way to improve someone’s oral and dental hygiene level. Online education is one of learning process with the internet as a media, so the users can connect with everybody, whenever and wherever they want. Purpose of this research is to determine the effect of online education towards students’ oral and dental hygiene behavior change in YPSA Senior High School Medan during COVID-19 pandemic. This research was conducted with an observational analytic method with cross sectional design with a total sample of 55 students. Sample was determined by accidental sampling technique. Data was analyzed using a statistics dependent t test. Results showed that there were any behavior changes before and after online education. Conclusion of this research showed there were any significant effect of online education towards students’ oral and dental hygiene behavior change in YPSA Senior High School Medan during COVID-19 pandemic. ABSTRAK Mulut merupakan bagian krusial bagi tubuh, selain ini dikatakan juga bahwa mulut merupakan cermin dari Kesehatan tubuh, karena dari mulut dapat dilihat gejala beberapa penyakit umum yang lainnya. Gangguan sistemik dapat disebabkan oleh kondisi gigi serta mulut yang kebersihannya buruk. Edukasi online dapat menjadi salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan tingkat kebersihan gigi serta mulut pada seseorang. Edukasi online adalah suatu proses belajar mengajar yang memakai jaringan internet yang dapat memudahkan penggunanya terhubung tanpa keterbatasan waktu dan tempat dengan siapa saja. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi online terhadap perubahan perilaku menjaga kebersihan gigi pada mulut selama masa pandemi di SMA YPSA Medan. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian obeservasional analitikmenggunakan desain cross sectional. Jumlah sampel 55 orang. Penentuan sampel memakai Teknik Accidental sampling. Uji analisis yang dipakai yaitu dependent t test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perubahan perilaku menjaga kebersihan gigi pada mulut sebelum dan sesudah edukasi online. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu ada pengaruh edukasi online terhadap perubahan perilaku menjaga kebersihan gigi pada selama masa pandemi pada di SMA YPSA Medan.
HUBUNGAN SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING PADA ANAK BALITA Ismed Krisman Amazihono; Evi Martalinda Harefa
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (547.283 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1058

Abstract

Stunting adalah kondisi gagal tumbuh pada anak BALITA ( Bayi Dibawah Lima Tahun) akibat dari kekurangan gizi kronis sehingga anak terlalu pendek untuk usianya. Kekurangan gizi terjadi sejak bayi dalam kandungan dan pada masa awal setelah bayi lahir akan tetapi kondisi stunting baru nampak setelah bayi berusia 2 tahun. Stunting merupakan salah satu masalah gizi yang dialami oleh balita baik di dunia, Indonesia, Sumatera Utara dan di Kota Gunungsitoli saat ini.Stunting pada balita perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus karena dapat menyebabkan terhambatnya pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan mental dan status kesehatan pada anak. Berdasarkan studi literature ditemukan beberapa faktor yang dapat menyebabkan stunting pada anak antara lain sosial ekonomi meliputi pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan dan karakteristik ibu meliputi umur, pengetahuan, jumlah anak, pemberian makanan tambahan. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sosial ekonomi (pendidikan, pekerjaan, pendapatan) dan karakteristik ibu (umur, pengetahuan, jumlah anak, pemberian makanan tambahan) dengan kejadian stunting pada anak Balita di Desa Hiliweto Idanoi Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Kecamatan Gunungsitoli Idanoi tahun 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah secara kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki Balita di desa Hiliweto Idanoi yaitu berjumlah 63 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis chi square, jika tidak memenuhi syarat harus diganti dengan uji alternatifnya yaitu fisher’s exact test (tabel 2 x 2), uji Kolmogorov smirnov ( tabel 2 x K) atau penggabungan sel ( tabel selain 2 x 2 dan 2 x K). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan pendapatan, pekerjaan, jumlah anak dan pemberian makanan tambahan dengan kejadian stunting dimana hasil nilai significancy masing – masing adalah 0,001, 0, 025, 0,030 dan 0,000 dan tidak terdapat hubungan pendidikan, pengetahuan dan umur dengan kejadian stunting dimana hasil nilai significancy masing – masing adalah 0,418, 0,197 dan 0, 493. Kata kunci : Sosial Ekonomi, Karakteristik Ibu, Stunting, Gizi Anak Balita. Daftar Pustaka : 29 (2009 – 2019)
Pengaruh EFEKTIVITAS EKSTRAK STROBERI DAN JERUK MADU DALAM PERUBAHAN WARNA GIGI SECARA IN VITRO Nalem Rika Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.979 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1059

Abstract

ABSTRACT Changing tooth color affects a person's aesthetics. Methods to restore tooth discoloration include the use ofagents bleaching. This study aims to understand the differences in the effectiveness of strawberry and honey orange extracts intooth discoloration in vitro. This type of experimental laboratory research used 45 premolar tooth samples divided into 3 groups (50% strawberry extract and 10% carbamide peroxide concentration, 50% honey orange extract and 10% carbamide peroxide concentration and 10% carbamide peroxide concentration). Samples were immersed in coffee solution for 5 days and recorded color with a shade guide, then samples were immersed in the extract of strawberries, honey oranges and carbamide peroxide for 7 days in an incubator, then recorded color again visually with a shade guide. Data analysis used thestatistical tests Oneway Anova and Posthoc LSD. The color change of the sample group immersed in strawberry extract with carbamide peroxide resulted in a significant difference (p <0.05). Likewise, the sample group immersed in honey orange extract with carbamide peroxide produced a significant difference (p <0.05), but strawberries and honey oranges did not. there is not significant difference (p> 0.05). From the results of the study it can be concluded that the extracts of strawberries and honey oranges were able to increase the discoloration of teeth to become brighter, there was no significant difference between changes in tooth discoloration soaked in strawberry extract and honey orange. ABSTRAK Warna gigi yang berubah mempengaruhi estetik seseorang, metode untuk mengembalikan perubahan warna gigi diantaranya dengan penggunakan bahan bleaching. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami perbedaan efektivitas ekstrak buah stroberi dan jeruk madu dalam perubahan warna gigi secara in vitro. Jenis penelitian eksperimental laboratoris menggunakan sampel gigi premolar sebanyak 45 buah dibagi atas 3 kelompok (ekstrak stroberi konsentrasi 50% dan karbamid peroksida konsentrasi 10%, ekstrak jeruk madu konsentrasi 50% dan karbamid peroksida konsentrasi 10% dan karbamid peroksida konsentrasi 10%). Sampel direndam larutan kopi selama 5 hari dan lakukan pencatatan warna dengan shade guide, kemudian sampel direndam ekstrak stroberi, jeruk madu dan karbamid peroksida selama 7 hari di dalam inkubator, lalu dilakukan pencatatan warna kembali secara visual dengan shade guide. Analisis data memakai uji statistik Oneway Anova dan Posthoc LSD. Perubahan warna kelompok sampel direndam ekstrak stroberi dengan karbamid peroksida menghasilkan perbedaan signifikan (p<0,05), begitu pula kelompok sampel yang direndam ekstrak jeruk madu dengan karbamid peroksida menghasilkan perbedaan signifikan (p<0,05), namun stroberi dan jeruk madu tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan (p>0,05). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak stroberi dan jeruk madu mampu meningkatkan perubahan warna gigi menjadi lebih terang, tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara perubahan perubahan warna gigi yang direndam ekstrak stroberi dan jeruk madu.
PENGARUH TEKNIK ROOLING MASSAGE TERHADAP KELANCARAN PENGELUARAN ASI PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Wiwi Wardani Tanjung
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (450.257 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1060

Abstract

The Exclusive Breastfeeding has been shown to have an impact better on health growth, development, and all the impacts short and long term, but there are still many mothers who do not provide exclusive breastfeeding. One of the reasons mom does not provide exclusive breastfeeding to the baby was due to the release of breast milk that was not smooth that happened due to inhibition of the hormone prolactin which produces breast milk. Rolling Massase Technique was one action which gives a relaxing sensation to the mother and smooth the flow of nerves as well as the milk duct. The purpose of this research was to know the influence of rooling massage techniques on the smooth release of breast milk in third trimester pregnant women in the work area In Public Health Center Of Batunadua 2020. This type of research was quantitative research with a quasi experimental design used the Post Test Only Design with Control Group design. The population in this study are all trimester III pregnant women who came to the Public Health Center Of Batunadua as many as 32 people. The sample in this study was 16 people in the intervention group and 16 people in the control group by used accidental sampling method. The analysis used was the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that massage rooling technique effect on smoothness expressing breastmilk in pregnant women Trimester III with p value = 0.008 (p <0.05). It was hoped that the Public Health Center Of Batunadua In Padangsdimpuan to do health education or health promotion which can be given to pregnant women to prepare for smooth operation expressing breastmilk like perform rooling massage technique.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ASI PADA PERAWATAN LUKA PERINEUM TERHADAP LAMA WAKTU PENYEMBUHAN LUKA PERINEUM PADA IBU NIFAS DI KLINIK DEWI SESMERA KOTA MEDAN Pirda Ardianita; Verawaty fitrinelda silaban; Kristina Sianipar; Siti nuravina; febri anti
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (423.439 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1068

Abstract

Persalinan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya robekan jalan lahir baik bagi ibu pertama kali melahirkan maupun ibu yang telah melahirkan beberapa kali dengan perineum yang kaku. Lamanya waktu penyembuhan luka dan tehnik perawatan yang tidak tepat dapat mengakibatkan infeksi postpartum. Waktu penyembuhan umumnya merupakan proses penyembuhan luka untuk memulihkan seperti jaringan semula, bila tidak memungkinkan maka akan terbentuk jaringan parut. ASI bisa digunakan untuk perawatan luka perineum karena mengandung molekul anti inflamasi yang disebut dengan specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) sebagai zat bioaktif yang terkandung dalam ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan ASI pada perawatan luka perineum terhadap lama waktu penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Kinik Dewi Sesmera Kota Medan Tahun 2021. Metode penelitian ini adalah desain eksperimen murni. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu nifas dengan laserasi luka perineum berjumlah 50 orang, teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik SPSS dengan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian Uji T didapatkan nilai p value sebesar 0,001 < 0,05 dan uji t hitung sebesar 5,639 > t tabel 2,0106 (tabel t 0,025, df = 48), yang berarti bahwa ada Pengaruh Penggunaan Asi Pada Perawatan Luka Perineum Terhadap Lama Waktu Penyembuhan Pada Ibu Nifas di Klinik Dewi Sesmera Medan.
LITERATURE REVIEW : EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN POLA KONSUMSI ZAT BESI PADA REMAJA Monica Theresia Magdalena N
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.061 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i1.1069

Abstract

Masa remaja adalah masa peralihan dari masa kanak-kanak ke usia dewasa, dimana oleh perubahan fisik, fisiologis, dan psikososial. Tingkat pengetahuan pada remaja akan berpengaruh terhadap perilaku dan perilaku dalam memilih makanan disekolah maupun dirumah. Upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan pengetahuan remaja yang lebih baik dapat dilakukan dengan pemanfaat media yang tepat, menarik dan mudah diimplementasikan sebagai salah satu cara meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengukur efektivitas media promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan dan pola konsumsi besi pada remaja. Metode penelitian menggunakan metode Literatur Review dengan data sekunder dari artikel penelitian ilmiah dari tahun 2015-2020. Pencarian data menggunakan database Google Scholar, Mendeley, DOAJ dan Portal Garuda secara online dengan menggunakan kata-kata kunci yakni media promosi kesehatan, pengetahuan, pola konsumsi zat besi, remaja. Artikel - artikel kemudian dievaluasi berdasarkan tujuan, metode dan untuk meninjau berkumpul dan perbedaan di antara artikel - artikel tersebut. Dari 11 hasil Literatur Review ini, terdapat 8 literatur yang menyatakan bahwa terdapat penggunaan media promosi kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan yang mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan (p <0,05) setelah intervensi.Terdapat 2 dari 3 Literatur Review yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat penggunaan yang efektif media promosi kesehatan terhadap pola konsumsi zat besi dengan nilai signifikan (p> 0,05) setelah diberi intervensi. Kata Kunci: Media Promosi Kesehatan, Pengetahuan, Pola Konsumsi Zat Besi, Remaja
SURVEY PERILAKU PENANGGULANGAN UPAYA PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA TATANAN KELUARGA PADA MAHASISWA KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN Elisabeth Surbakti; Dame Evalina Simangunsong; Nurlina Tarigan
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (964.291 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1183

Abstract

Corona virus (SARS-cov-2), is a disease called Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19). The behavior of the community towards the prevention of Covid-19 is still low, which is thought to play a role in the increase in cases from time to time. The role of the community is urgently needed to suppress the transmission of Covid-19. The general public, in this case the D-three students of Midwifery and Nursing at the Medan Ministry of Health Poltekkes, need to disseminate information on the transmission of Covid-19. Surveys on student behavior can play a role in socializing the prevention of Covid-19 transmission. This study aims to determine the description of student behavior towards the prevention of Covid-19 transmission in the family setting. The research method with a survey, identifies the characteristics of the D-three Nursing and Midwifery students and their behavior (knowledge, attitudes and actions) towards the prevention of Covid-19 in the family setting. Data collection from March to May 2020. The population is D-three students in Midwifery and Nursing with a total of 595 respondents. The research procedure was carried out by collecting data through google forms such as student characteristics (gender, age, ethnicity, place of residence, level/class), behavior (knowledge, attitudes and actions) regarding overcoming Covid-19 prevention efforts in the family setting. The results of the study: 97.6% of the information regarding the prevention of Covid-19 transmission, the general source of information was through social media, 85.8%, 68.1% of respondents with good knowledge, 79.4% strongly agree, do prevention 68.9%, and in the family setting the attitude of the family strongly agrees 69.6%. There needs to be further learning for students about infectious disease pandemics in the community, especially the prevention of Covid-19 transmission in the family and community settings.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU MENYUSUI DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS DARUSALAM Maida Pardosi
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.697 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1184

Abstract

Promotion of Exclusive Breastfeeding has actually been active for a long time, but the reality is that government programs have not run as expected. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of breastfeeding mothers with exclusive breastfeeding at the Darussalam Health Center in 2020. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 195 breastfeeding mothers who have babies aged 0-6 months at the Darussalam Health Center and a sample of 66 people. Sampling using accidental sampling technique. Collecting data through interviews using a questionnaire. Data processing with editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating processes. Analytical data analysis, presented in univariate data analysis and bivariate data analysis. For bivariate data, analyze the relationship between variables using chi square. The results showed that from 66 breastfeeding mothers there were 48 breastfeeding mothers (72.7%) who gave exclusive breastfeeding, 26 breastfeeding mothers (39.4%) who had sufficient knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, 53 breastfeeding mothers (80.3%). who have a positive attitude about exclusive breastfeeding. There is no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding, with the results of the chi-square test, X2 count < X2 table (1.4 <5.591) and there is a relationship between the attitudes of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding, with the results of the chi-square test, where X2 count > X2 table (34.72 > 3.841). The conclusion of this study is that the majority of breastfeeding mothers who give exclusive breastfeeding are 48 people, the majority of breastfeeding mothers have sufficient knowledge, 26 people, and the majority of breastfeeding mothers have a positive attitude 53 people. There is no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding and there is a relationship between attitudes of breastfeeding mothers and exclusive breastfeeding. It is hoped that breastfeeding mothers and the community can improve attitudes in giving exclusive breastfeeding.
GAMBARAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI (IMD) Safrina; Tengku Sri Wahyuni
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 16 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode September - Desember 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (687.235 KB) | DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v16i3.1185

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) have recommended that children start breastfeeding within the first hour after birth and be exclusively breastfed for the first six months of life (no food or other fluids are given). , including water) (UNICEF & WHO, 2018). An estimated 78 million babies - or three in five babies - are not breastfed in the first hour of life. This puts them at a higher risk of death and disease and makes them less likely to continue breastfeeding (World Health Organization, 2018a). Data from WHO shows that only 40% of infants have received early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD). WHO itself targets that by 2030 70% of infants have received early initiation of breastfeeding (WHO & UNICEF, 2018). The type of research used is descriptive, namely research that clearly describes the variables studied without doing statistical tests. This research was conducted at BPM Pematangsiantar City. The study was conducted in March 2021 with a sample size of 29 people. The sampling method in this study was non-probability sampling, namely by consecutive sampling. The description of the IMD implementation shows that the majority of respondents are aged 20-35 years (65.5%) and the least is <20 years old (6.9), the highest parity is 3 (34.5%) and the least parity is 5 (6.9%). ), all respondents gave birth at term pregnancy (100%), and all respondents did early initiation of breastfeeding (100%) while the implementation of IMD was mostly carried out immediately after birth (89.7%) and the longest IMD implementation was between 30 minutes to 30 minutes. d 1 hour (69%) but there are also those who carry out IMD less than 30 minutes (10.3%). Type of Research Analytical survey with cross sectional design. It is hoped that health workers will carry out an IMD in every delivery immediately after the baby is born and the need for husband and family support in accompanying the delivery process in carrying out IMD.

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