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Journal of Issues in Midwifery
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25496581     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Journal of Issues in Midwifery (JOIM) adalah jurnal online dalam bidang kebidanan yang dikelola oleh Jurusan kebidanan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Brawijaya Malang Indonesia. JOIM terbit tiga kali dalam setahun pada periode bulan April - Juli , Agustus - November , dan Desember - Maret dan memuat berbagai artikel sebagai hasil penelitian utuh, tinjauan pustaka, laporan kasus dan komunikasi singkat dalam bidang kebidanan.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 117 Documents
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Kebutuhan Khusus pada Permasalahan Psikologi Perempuan pada Kehamilan tidak Diinginkan dengan Hipnoterapi Ika Yulianti; Nur Citra
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 6 No. 2
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2022.006.02.4

Abstract

Unwanted pregnancy status can have an impact on the psychological  aspects of pregnancy. Hypnotherapy is one of the special needs that need to be given to overcome psychological problems in unwanted pregnancies. This research has not been done much in Indonesia. The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of hypnotherapy on women's psychological problems in unwanted pregnancies. Methods of using systematic review. Research from as many as 454 articles later analyzed PRISMA into 9 articles came from databases such as Pubmed, Science Direct, google scholar. The results showed that the pooled odds ratio obtained by 0.07 (95% CI 0.04 – 0.15) so that it can be concluded that hypnotherapy can reduce the risk of 0.07 mothers to experience psychological problems and unwanted pregnancies are greater. There is a significant relationship between hypnotherapy and the incidence of psychological problems in pregnant women that are not desirable evidenced by p < 0.05 which is p = 0.00001. 
HIGH-INTENSITY OF GADGET USE INCREASES “CAUTIONS” TOWARD PRESCHOOL CHILDREN DEVELOPMENT Ningrum Paramita Sari; Yulia Silvani; Mega Ulfah; Sandra Dwi Puspita Sari
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 6 No. 2
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2022.006.02.5

Abstract

Development is an ongoing process and related to functional matters. One of the factors influencing development is the environment. Excessive and uncontrolled use of gadgets can adversely affect children's motor development, social abilities and communication. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the intensity of gadget use to social personal development, fine motor, gross motor and language in preschool age children (3-6 years). The study subjects were 135 children aged 36 to 72 months. Sampling is done by Purposive Sampling technique. Data retrieval using Denver II Sheet (which has been adapted for use in Indonesia) for early detection examination of child developmental disorders. The results of the study obtained the type of gadgets used by children: 82.5% smartphones, 4.4% tablets, 5.2% smartphones and tablets, 5.2% smartphones and laptops. Based on the type of application used: 8.1% learn (reading, writing, etc.), 35.6% video, 45.9% games and 10.9% puzzles. Meanwhile the intensity of gadget use in preschoolers was obtained 27.4% low intensity, 32.6% medium intensity and 40.0% children using gadgets with high intensity. Chi-square test results showed social personal development p 0.000; fine motor p 0.001; gross motor p 0.069 and language p 0.000.The conclusion of this study is the intensity of gadget use related to the development of social personal, fine motor and language in preschool children (36-72 months).
The Effect of Psychosocial Stressors on the Degree of Vasomotor Complaints in Menopausal Women I Wayan Agung Indrawan; Suheni Ninik; Edy Mustofa; Rahajeng Rahajeng; Numbi Herizasiwi
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2022.006.03.5

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Menopause is a condition when the menstrual cycle stops which causes the development of ovarian follicles. Vasomotor symptoms are the main complaints of menopause and often include hot flashes and night sweats. In Indonesia, the relationship between psycho-social stressors on vasomotor symptoms during menopause is still not well implemented.OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of psychosocial stressors on vasomotor symptoms in menopausal women.METHOD: This study is an analytical study using a cross-sectional study design. patient. The interview and filling out the Holmes and Rahe questionnaire were conducted in a private counseling room at the outpatient RSSA. This research uses structural model analysis with Partial Least Square approach to test the proposed hypothesis. Each hypothesis will be analyzed using SmartPLS 3.0 software to test the relationship between variables.RESULTS: Vasomotor symptoms are mostly complained by perimenopause women, high psychosocial stressors having a significant effect on the severity of the vasomotor symptoms (p = 0.039).CONCLUSION: Psychosocial stressors have a significant direct effect on the degree of vasomotor symptoms. Further studies are needed with a more adequate sample size, more diverse variables and a longer follow-up time to ascertain the factors that have a significant relationship with the degree of vasomotor symptoms.
Pengaruh ASI Eksklusif dan Frekuensi Menyusui terhadap Kembalinya Masa Subur pada Ibu Post Partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Arjosari Kabupaten Pacitan Dinar Kusumaningrum; Laurentia Ima Monica; Rahma Dian Hanifarizani
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2022.006.03.4

Abstract

ABSTRAK ASI eksklusif merupakan pemberian air susu ibu kepada bayi sejak lahir hingga usia enam bulan sebagai nutrisi dasar bayi, tanpa menambahkan dan/atau mengganti dengan makanan dan minuman lain. Capaian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia 2019 sebesar 67,74%. Berdasarkan studi terdahulu pemberian ASI dapat digunakan oleh ibu sebagai kontrasepsi yang disebut metode amenorea laktasi namun terdapat 65,7% ibu yang tidak memanfaatkannya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh ASI eksklusif dan frekuensi menyusui terhadap kembalinya masa subur pada ibu post partum. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 23 ibu post partum yang memiliki anak usia 6-18 bulan. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional dan analisis data yaitu uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ibu dengan kembalinya masa subur lebih dari 6 bulan sejumlah 20 responden (87%), ibu dengan kembalinya masa subur kurang dari 6 bulan sejumlah 3 responden (13%) dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (α < 0,05). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh ASI eksklusif dan frekuensi menyusui terhadap kembalinya masa subur ibu post partum. Kata kunci: ASI Eksklusif, Metode Amenorea Laktasi (MAL), Frekuensi Menyusui, Masa Subur, Post Partum
Pengaruh Ekstrak Etanol Daun Inggu (Ruta angustifolia) terhadap Tebal Otot Polos Tuba Fallopi Tikus Strain Wistar Betina Novida Ariani; Hikmawan Wahyu Sulistomo; Yolanda Eldamayanti
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2022.006.03.3

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Latar Belakang : Tingginya penghentian pemakaian kontrasepsi hormonal disebabkan oleh efek samping yang dialami akseptor KB menjadi latar belakang penelitian penggunaan tanaman herbal sebagai antifertilitas pengganti KB hormonal yang memiliki efek minimal. Daun tanaman inggu (Ruta angsutifolia) memiliki kandungan senyawa yang diduga mengganggu kerja hormonal sehingga dapat menjadi antifertilitas seperti saponin, tanin, chalepin dan chalepensin. Tujuan : Untuk menguji pengaruh ekstrak etanol daun inggu terhadap tebal otot polos tuba fallopi tikus putih. Metode : Penelitian experimental menggunakan randomized post-test only controlled group sebagi rancangannya dilakukan dari Februari hingga April 2022. Hewan coba (tikus putih Strain Wistar) dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok dengan perlakuan dosis (0; 0,4; 0,8; dan 1,2 g/kg BB). Pengukuran tebal otot polos tuba fallopi pada slide histopatologi memakai mikroskop jenis Olympus CX23 dan aplikasi ImageJ. Hasil : tebal otot polos organ tuba fallopi tikus menurun berbanding terbalik dengan dosis ekstrak etanol daun inggu yang meningkat dengan hasil signifikan secara statistik (p= 0,046). Kesimpulan : ketebalan otot polos organ tuba fallopi menunurun akibat ekstrak etanol daun inggu yang diberikan dengan dosis optimal 1,2 g/kg BB. Kata Kunci: daun inggu, tebal otot polos tuba fallopi, kontrasepsi
Faktor Pemungkin dan Penguat Perilaku Ibu Membawa Anaknya ke Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu) Mergy Gayatri; Dian Kusumaningtyas; Lidya Drajat Pramesti; Siti Karomah
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2022.006.03.2

Abstract

The integrated service post program (in Indonesian: posyandu) aims to reduce infant mortality, and maternal mortality rates. However, the coverage of posyandu visits in Singosari sub-district was low (<50%) in 2021; hence this study aims to identify enabling and reinforcing factors of the behavior of posyandu visits. This research was conducted in Banjarum Village on 61 mothers who have toddlers. The survey instrument was used to identify factors related to the behaviour of visiting the posyandu under five. The results of the enabling factors showed that 88.52% of mothers had a health card, 93.44% of mothers said their children did not receive immunisation at the posyandu for during the last three months, and 100% of mothers added that the posyandu had a supplementary food provision program. The results of the enabling factors show that 100% of mothers have the support of family and community leaders to bring their toddlers to visit the posyandu, and say they need a posyandu in their residence. There was no significant relationship between enabling factors and the behaviour of mothers who brought their children to the posyandu under five (p ³ 0.05). This study includes a small number of respondents and was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic, therefore further research can be carried out on a larger sample size and during periods outside the pandemic.
Determinan Minat Ibu dalam Pemilihan Kontrasepsi IUD di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mandrehe Utara Kabupaten Nias Barat Nuryudica Harefa; Efentinus Ndruru
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2022.006.03.1

Abstract

Background: IUDs are an effective, safe and comfortable contraception option for many women. IUD contraceptive users in North Mandrehe Health Center were 12 active acceptors and 3 new acceptors. The purpose of this study was to determine the affecting factors on the low interest of mothers in choosing an IUD as a contraceptive. Method: This study uses an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted at North Mandrehe Health Center. The sample of this study was fertile age couple who used contraception as many as 98 respondents. The data were analyzed by performing Chi-square analysis and multiple linear analysis. Result: Based on the results of the study obtained variables of age, education, occupation, economy, knowledge, husband's support, socio-cultural, and health worker support have a relationship to the mother's interest in choosing an IUD as a contraceptive, while the variable that has no relationship was the parity variable. One of the main factors that most influence was the knowledge variable (OR = 8,766). Conclusion: The conclusion of this study showed that there were factors (age, education, occupation, economy, knowledge, husband's support, socio-cultural, and health worker support) that influence the mother's interest in choosing an IUD. It was suggested to health workers at North Mandrehe Health Center to intensely conduct counseling to the community, especially about IUD contraceptives.
Literature Review: Pemberdayaan Ibu Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Status Gizi dan Perkembangan Anak Balita Dian Prihatini; Rita Yulifah; Ita Yuliani
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7 No 1
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2023.007.01.1

Abstract

Balita merupakan anak yang berada dalam rentang usia 0-5 tahun. Setiap anak balita memiliki perkembangan yang berbeda- beda. Pada tahun 2018, di Indonesia terjadi peningkatan presentase balita sangat pendek dan pendek yaitu 11,5% dan 19,3%, sedangkan diketahui pada tahun sebelumnya persentase kategori sangat pendek 9,8% dan balita pendek 19,8%. Salah satu penyebab keterlambatan/ penyimpangan perkembangan pada anak adalah pemenuhan nutrisi yang kurang tepat oleh ibu. Pemberdayaan ibu diperlukan untuk menambah pengetahuan dan kemampuan ibu dalam pemenuhan nutrisi anaknya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapat gambaran terkait penelitian tentang upaya pemberdayaan ibu dalam peningkatkan status gizi dan perkembangan yang telah dilakukan peneliti sebelumnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif, jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi literatur. Peneliti melakukan analisis 15 jurnal yang terdiri dari 10 jurnal nasional dan 5 jurnal internasional dan terbagi menjadi 2 jenis yaitu 6 jurnal yang pemberdayaan dan 9 jurnal yang membahas hubungan status gizi dengan perkembangan balita yang didapatkan dari database Google Schoolar, Pubmed dan Science Direct. Hasil kajian dari 15 jurnal didapatkan 6 jurnal hasilnya terdapat pengaruh pemberdayaan ibu terhadap status gizi balita dan 7 jurnal membuktikan terdapat hubungan status gizi terhadap perkembangan balita. Kesimpulannya adalah pemberdayaan ibu dapat menjadi salah satu upaya untuk meningkatkan status gizi dan perkembangan balitaKata kunci: Status gizi, Pemberdayaan Ibu, perkembangan balita.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN ANC SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS URANGAGUNG, SIDOARJO Nabila Sinta Devi; Diadjeng Setya Wardani; Fatmawati Fatmawati
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7 No 1
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2023.007.01.2

Abstract

Background : Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by SARSCoV-2 which can attack anyone, including pregnant women. During the Covid-19 pandemic, health services need to carry out routine antenatal care planning that remains of high quality with new policies in order to reduce MMR in Indonesia. Quality ANC services can be measured through the satisfaction of pregnant women. Aims: to determine the relationship between the quality of ANC services with the level of satisfaction of pregnant women at the Urangangung Health Center, Sidoarjo. Method: using analytical observational design with cross sectional approach and analysis using Chi Square method. This study used a sample of 86 pregnant women who underwent ANC examination in August 2021 at the Urangagung Health Center, Sidoarjo. Results: showed that there was no significant relationship between the quality of ANC services during the covid-19 pandemic and the level of satisfaction of pregnant women with a p value of 0.735 > (0.05) and a correlation number of 0.036 including the very weak category. Conclusion: the level of satisfaction obtained by pregnant women at the Urangagung Health Center is not related to the quality of ANC services provided during the Covid-19 pandemic.
Hubungan Antara Pola Asuh Ibu Bekerja dengan Kemampuan Penyesuaian Sosial dan Perkembangan Kognitif Anak Usia Prasekolah (4-5 Tahun) Ayu Andani; Saptadi Yuliarto; Dian Kusumaningtyas
Journal of Issues in Midwifery Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7 No 1
Publisher : Journal of Issues in Midwifery

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.JOIM.2023.007.01.3

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Pola asuh adalah gaya pengasuhan yang dipilih untuk mendidik anak supaya memiliki pola pikir serta perilaku yang sesuai dengan standar masyarakat. Ibu memiliki peran penting dalam mendidik dan mengasuh sesuai dengan tahap perkembangan usia anak. Saat ini, banyak ibu yang memiliki peran ganda, sebagai pengasuh dan pekerja. Hal ini tentu akan mempengaruhi perkembangan karena terbatasnya interaksi antara ibu dan anak. Tujuan: untuk membuktikan apakah kemampuan penyesuaian sosial dan perkembangan kognitif anak mempunyai hubungan dengan pola asuh yang digunakan ibu bekerja pada anak berusia empat sampai lima tahun di Posyandu Desa Kaliboto. Metode: Desain studi analitik cross sectional digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan sampel sebesar 76 responden dilakukan dengan memakai teknik total sampling. Hasil: sebanyak (82.9%) ibu bekerja menerapkan pola asuh demokratis dan penyesuaian sosial anak pada kategori tinggi yaitu 7.9% serta perkembangan kognitif anak menunjukkan hasil pada kategori baik 73.7%. Hasil uji Chi square menunjukkan pola asuh ibu bekerja mempunyai korelasi dengan kemampuan penyesuaian sosial dan perkembangan kognitif anak (p value=0.000). Kesimpulan: pola asuh yang diterapkan ibu bekerja menentukan kemampuan penyesuaian sosial dan perkembangan kognitf anak. Kata Kunci : Pola Asuh, Penyesuaian sosial, Perkembangan Kognitif

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