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Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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PERSPEKTIF
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 20850328     EISSN : 26849305     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,186 Documents
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Dynamic Politics in The Election of Regional Head (Ogan Komering Ulu Timur Regency in 2020) Widia Novita Lukitasari. WA
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5924

Abstract

The presence of political dynasties in power struggles from regional to national level is inseparable from the role of political parties and the regulation of the regional head elections. Oligarchy on the body of a political party can be seen from the tendency of candidates nominating by political parties based more on the wishes of party elites, not through democratic mechanisms by considering the ability and integrity of the candidates. Simultaneously, political dynasties continue to establish solid networks of power so they can dominate and kill democracy within political parties. In the context of society, there is also an effort to maintain the status quo in the region by encouraging families or people close to the head of the region to replace the incumbent. Weak regulation to trim political dynasties has contributed to the widespread political dynasty in the regional head elections. The practice of dynastic politics is also suspected to make the weakness of checks and balances function to the effect of corruption acts committed by the head of the region and their relatives. The regional head elections system is new, but the old faces that are nothing but the continuity of the political dynasty characterize this Pilkada event which is feared could threaten the phase of democratic transition towards consolidation of democracy.
Koalisi Elite Politik dalam Pemekaran Daerah Hilal Ramdhani
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5926

Abstract

This article aims to examine the political elite coalition in regional expansion. The problem is focused on the case of the expansion of the Cirebon Province since 2009, when the Presidium for the Establishment of the Cirebon Province (P3C) was declared. Until 2019, P3C has not been able to form a coalition of local political elites to propose the expansion of Cirebon Province. In order to approach this problem, the theoretical reference of the political elite coalition in regional expansion initiated by Ehito Kimura is used. The data collected through interviews and documentation, then analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the local political elite coalition did not form for the expansion of Cirebon Province due to differences in issues between local political elite groups who agree with local political elites who reject the issue of the use of economic resources, regional development, political interests, ethnicity and former political history. - Cirebon residency. In addition, the weakness of the local political elite coalition which is only supported by three regions and the corrupt behavior of the elites who approve the proposed expansion of Cirebon Province at both the lower and upper levels, resulted in the absence of the expansion of Cirebon Province during 2009-2019.
Peranan Analisis Jabatan terhadap Kinerja Pegawai pada Sekretariat Daerah Kabupaten Batu Bara Oriza Sativa; Siti Mardiana; Maksum Syahri Lubis
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6010

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe how the role of job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency. As well as to analyze the constraints in job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency. This type of research is a qualitative research. Collecting data through methods from observations, interviews and documentation. The results showed that the application of job analysis to employee performance in the form of positions at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency was good. The contents of the position in the form of tasks, jobs, responsibilities, authorities and working conditions at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency have been carried out according to the results of the job description. In addition, the use of the contents of the position as the basis for implementing the work environment as well as the basis for meeting equipment needs, has also been carried out. However, the application of job analysis to employee performance in the form of position qualifications at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency has not been optimal. There are still employees who are placed not in accordance with the educational background that is placed. The role of job analysis on employee performance at the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency has not been achieved optimally. Application of Application Analysis that is applied in accordance with predetermined qualifications. In its implementation, the Regional Secretariat of Batu Bara Regency is still experiencing problems with the limited number of employees.
Hiperrealitas dalam Permainan Video Daring: Simulasi, Simulakra, dan Hiperrealitas Garena Free Fire Anak Agung Ngurah Agung Suryadipta Wardhana
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6011

Abstract

The aim of this article is to dissect the hyperreality side of the online video game Free Fire. Hyperreality can be seen from the war simulations contained in the course of the game, the weapons used, the selected characters that players can use, to the virtual world that becomes the battle arena. This article uses Jean Baudrillard's hyperreality concept which can show the sides of the game that make up the hyperreality conditions of the players, so that players can no longer distinguish between reality and the artificial. With a qualitative approach, this article explores and understands the meaning in the game by interpreting a collection of texts and then analyzing it by prioritizing the human side. The conclusion of this study shows that players are trapped in a world that no longer refers to a real prototype as usual simulations do. The simulacra contained in the game is in the form of a gameplay that does not refer to real warfare, character and weapon selection, team strategy as a productive form of simulacra, and the battle arena as a natural form of simulacra. The hyperreality in the form of war simulacra and scenes of violence is getting stronger with the interaction feature between players and the proliferation of e-sports competition ecosystems in Indonesia that offer big prizes.
Dinamika Money Politik Pada Pelaksanaan Pemilihan Umum Di Kabupaten Ponorogo Ahmad Catur Adinugroho; Muhammad Oky Fauzi; Nanik Prasetyoningsih; Ferdin Okta Wardana
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6016

Abstract

This article aims to determine the factors that cause money politics in the general election in Ponorogo Regency, in addition to knowing how law enforcement is carried out by law enforcement officials against money politics in general elections and the appropriate regulations to overcome money politics. Problems with the factors that cause money in Ponorogo Regency, in addition to law enforcement carried out in general elections and appropriate regulations to overcome this. To approach these problems, empirical juridical research is used with a conceptual approach and the provisions of the law. Data collection was done by interview and observation and literature study. Data were collected and analyzed descriptively qualitatively by reducing data, displaying data and verifying data. This study concludes that the factors that cause money in the implementation of general elections in Ponorogo Regency are: the existence of tradition, community economic factors, lack of knowledge from the community and law enforcement that has not been optimal. Money politics law enforcement is regulated by Law Number 1 of 2015 concerning Supervision of Government Nets, replacing Law Number 1 of 2014 concerning the Election of Governors and Regents. Even though there are laws that regulate, money politics still happens. Therefore, to overcome this, it is necessary to evaluate the rules in elections..
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Parkir Tepi Jalan Umum di Kota Pekalongan Herlambang Dwi Anggara; Kismartini Kismartini; Ida Hayu Dwimawanti
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6033

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the quality of public services regarding public roadside parking in Pekalongan City. The problem in this study is focused on parking problems, namely limited land or vehicle parking lots so that people park their vehicles arbitrarily. In addition, it is also due to the actions of several parking attendants who collect parking fees that exceed the provisions and the presence of illegal or unofficial parking attendants who make parking arrangements and collect parking fees. In order to approach these problems, the theoretical references from Zeitaml and Ilosa are used, namely tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, transparency and security. The data were collected through direct observation and interviews with informants and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the quality of parking services on the edge of public roads is not good. This is indicated by the three dimensions that state that they are not good, namely reliability, responsiveness and assurance, although four dimensions state that they are quite good, namely tangible, assurance, empathy, transparency and security, so that the quality of parking services on the edge of public roads needs to be improved.
Mewujudkan Proactive Work Behaviour dalam Implementasi Flexible Working Arrangement Pasca Pandemi Covid-19 Eti Setyarini; Fibria Indriati
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6064

Abstract

This research was driven by the COVID-19 pandemic which had an impact on changes in employee working arrangements. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, many employees worked from the office (WFO), however, after the pandemic, many employees had the opportunity to work flexibly (either working from home or other remote work). This adaptability is part of the Flexible Working Arrangement (FWA), which is being implemented in an effort to minimize the spread of COVID-19. Various studies have found that such work arrangements, even in public organizations, will continue to be adopted after the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, organizations must ensure that flexible working arrangements have a positive impact on their organization. One of the efforts that can be done is to evaluate from the perspective of proactive work behaviour. In this regard, the objective of this research was to determine the best effort for implementing proactive work behaviour in the implementation of flexible working arrangements. The study was carried out with a qualitative approach and data collection techniques through documentation studies. The results indicate that proactive work behavior can be achieved in the context of implementing flexible work arrangements by: 1) establishing appropriate flexible working policies, 2) providing adequate organizational support, and 3) paying attention to employee well-being
Analisis Kinerja Anggota DPRD Kabupaten Batu Bara Tahun 2014 - 2019 dalam Pembentukan Peraturan Daerah Indah Widyastuti; Isnaini Isnaini; Adam Adam
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6070

Abstract

The purpose of this study is: To analyze how the performance analysis of members of the DPRD of Batu Bara Regency in 2014 - 2019 in the Formation of Regional Regulations. The results of research on the performance of DPRD members in Batu Bara Regency in 2014 – 2019 in the Formation of Regional Regulations. The results show that the productivity of DPRD members' performance in carrying out their various functions is not optimal. The quality of service provided by members of the DPRD of Batu Bara Regency has not been optimal and that it runs well in the community where the community assesses the inability of members of the DPRD of Batu Bara Regency to serve their aspirations. The performance of the DPRD members of Batu Bara Regency in accountability has not been running optimally, it can be seen that the community does not yet know what is the function of their performance and have not felt the impact. In terms of responsiveness, the performance of DPRD members in Batu Bara Regency has not been implemented if in the implementation of responsiveness to the community it has not had maximum results such as the weakness in making policies and policies that have not been felt by the people of Batu Bara Regency. Regions The obstacles in carrying out performance as members of the DPRD of Batu Bara Regency are: lack of knowledge of DPRD members of Batu Bara Regency, lack of experience in forming Regional Regulations, lack of mastery of data and information by members of the Regional People's.
Inovasi Pemerintah Kota Semarang Dalam Penanganan Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Zahratul Aeni; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6074

Abstract

This study analyzes public policy innovations regarding the prevention and control of Covid-19 as a new policy innovation to contain the spread and growth of Covid-19 cases. This is expected to be able to analyze policy innovations that can accelerate the handling of the Covid-19 problem. This research was conducted in Semarang City based on Nugroho's (2015) theory of quality policy (2015). The research method uses a qualitative approach with literature study analysis techniques using data collection techniques by searching various secondary data sources in the form of government documents, electronic mass media reporting with the keyword search for innovation in the application of Covid-19 response policies. The results of this study found that since the implementation of this new innovation policy, there has been an increase in the cure rate of 77.09% of the total confirmed cases and a decrease in the risk of spreading so that the City of Semarang is in PPKM (Enforcement of Community Activity Restrictions) Level 1 with low risk. One of the contributors to the number of Covid-19 cases is immigrants from outside the city of Semarang who reached 45% of new positive cases. The high mobility of the movement of people outside the city of Semarang entering the city of Semarang and the low level of control and supervision of the movement of the arrival of residents outside the city of Semarang who enter the city of Semarang who carry the virus must be a major concern in controlling the rate of increase in Covid-19 in the city of Semarang.
Jaringan Aktor dalam Program Percepatan Pendaftaran Tanah di Badan Pertanahan Nasional Kota Semarang Ita Pujiastuti; Tri Yuningsih; Augustin Rina Herawati; Retno Sunu Astuti; Budi Puspo Priyadi; Teuku Afrizal
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6076

Abstract

Actor network is a collaboration that emphasizes the relationship or interaction between actors involved in a particular public affair to make the public affairs successful, it is very dependent on coordination between actors in finding a middle way to achieve common goals. The network of actors is very important and urgent in accelerating the implementation of the land registration acceleration program at the National Land Agency of Semarang City. Based on the Actor Network Theory (ANT) theory proposed by Bruno Latour in 1987, it has been used in various fields of knowledge, including the social field, with the concept of consensus building which was initiated where stakeholders interact, negotiate and have tolerance as the basis and used in this study to describe the model. network of actors in accelerating land registration as a form of public service. This study aims to identify and analyze the role of actors, as well as the network model of actors in the complete systematic land registration acceleration program in the city of Semarang. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method and the key instrument is the researcher (the researcher is the key informant). The results of this study indicate that the Semarang City Land Office is the main actor and acts as a mouthpiece for implementing policies, facilitators and coordinators. This study examines the development of policies for accelerating land registration in Indonesia in relation to network relationships between actors who influence policies in this field.

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