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Program Studi Administrasi Publik, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Medan Area, Jalan Kolam No. 1, Pasar V, Medan Estate, Sumatera Utara
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PERSPEKTIF
Published by Universitas Medan Area
ISSN : 20850328     EISSN : 26849305     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF, is a journal of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, for information and communication resources for academics, and observers of Governance Sciences, Social Sciences, Political Sciences, Public Administration Sciences, Communication Sciences, Methodology of Social Sciences and Social Work. The published paper is the result of research, reflection, and actual critical study with respect to the themes of Governmental, Political, Public Administration, Communication and Social Sciences, All papers are peer-reviewed by at least two referees. The scope of PERSPEKTIF is the Governmental, Political, Administration and Communication Sciences. Published twice a year (January and July) and first published for printed edition since Volume 1 No. 1 January 2012.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,186 Documents
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Kelembagaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa di Kabupaten Buton Selatan Zainul Abidin; La Didi; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Firman Akbar
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5825

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the institutions of Village-Owned Enterprises in South Buton Regency. This research is important to do because there are several problems including the application of rules and management of Village-Owned Enterprises that are not appropriate and lack of internal control. The research design used was qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were collected using observation techniques, interviews and also through document review. The data were analyzed using an interactive model. The results of this study reveal that the implementation of village-owned enterprises in South Buton Regency is limited with various problems. From the regulatory aspect, it has been based on rules such as village regulations, management decrees and AD/ART, but there are some villages that are constrained by legalization due to internal problems. Meanwhile, from the normative aspect, the evaluation form and the accountability model for the management of Village-Owned Enterprises have not been carried out properly because there are still unaccountable management reports. However, there are several efforts by the Village Community Empowerment Service (DPMD) along with Community Empowerment Experts to help overcome finding solutions. As a result, one of the villages, namely Lampanairi village, succeeded in encouraging the role of its Village-Owned Enterprises and became a driving force for the community's economy and was part of 125 villages that received the title of Brilliant Village in the category of economic business development village in the midst of the Covid 19 pandemic.
Analisis #JagaASN Sebagai Media Kampanye di Indonesia pada Pemilihan Kepala Daerah Tahun 2020 Muhammad Eko Atmojo; Awang Darumurti; Vindhi Putri Pratiwi
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5829

Abstract

The purpose of this article is to see how effective the campaign model carried out by the State Civil Apparatus Commission is, especially with the #JagaASN jargon. The government through the State Civil Apparatus Commission has launched a bureaucratic neutrality campaign through social media. This is done considering the implementation of regional head elections during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, this campaign also hopes to reduce the number of ASN neutrality cases in Indonesia. So, with this campaign, it is hoped that the government can provide quality services and realize regional head elections with integrity. This study uses qualitative research methods, using several research tools. The research tools used are Nvivo and VOSviewer. Based on the results of the study, the case of ASN neutrality in Indonesia, especially in the 2020 regional head election, is still quite high. Where this can be seen based on data from the State Civil Apparatus Commission that violations in the 2020 regional head elections are quite high with several cases as many as 864 ASN reported, while for 635 ASN violating and receiving KASN recommendations to be followed up, for ASN who have sanctioned by the staffing officer of 500 ASN. In addition, based on the processed results of NVivo 12+, it was also found that 82% of ASN were declared to be in the category of bureaucratic/ASN neutrality violations. The details are that 18% of ASN became a candidate pair's success team, 9% used state facilities, 31% participated in activities and sided with one of the candidates, and the last 21% ASN participated in the candidate pair's campaign.
Strategi Peningkatan Kinerja Pelayanan Publik Bidang Kepengurusan Izin Usaha Dan Izin Mendirikan Bangunan di Kantor Camat Lima Puluh Kabupaten Batu Bara Achmad Fahry Siregar; Nina Siti S. Siregar; Maksum Syahri Lubis
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5853

Abstract

So the formulation of the problem is how is the performance of public services at the Lima Puluh Subdistrict Office of Batu Bara Regency along with strategies to improve the performance of these public services? And what are the obstacles to the performance of public services at the Lima Puluh Subdistrict Office of Batu Bara Regency? This type of research uses a descriptive qualitative approach. With data collection techniques in the form of interviews, documentation, and observation. The results of the study refer to the theory of Agus Dwiyanto (1995:45) namely output, efficiency, and effectiveness. So the output of service facilities at the Lima Puluh Subdistrict Office of Batu Bara Regency in terms of facilities and infrastructure to the community is not good enough. As well as the output in terms of services for managing business permits and building permits to the community has also not gone well. In terms of efficient service, the time for processing business permits and building permits has not been fully implemented to the community. This is because it is not in accordance with the Standard Operating Procedure (SOP). In terms of the effectiveness of the service of business licenses and building permits carried out at the Lima Puluh Subdistrict Office of Batu Bara Regency related to service terms and procedures, it can be said that it has not been effective.
Analisis Pelayanan Publik Pada Dinas Penanaman Modal Dan Pelayanan Perizinan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kabupaten Batu Bara Ihramli Efendi; Heri Kusmanto; Isnaini Isnaini
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5858

Abstract

The formulation of the problem in this study is How is the service quality of the Office of Investment and One Stop Integrated Services in Batu Bara Regency in managing permits to the community?. And What are the obstacles for the Batu Bara Regency Investment and One Stop Service Office in obtaining permits to the public? The method used in this study is a qualitative research, with data collection instruments are interviews, documentation, and observation. While the data analysis used descriptive analysis. The results showed that the quality of public services at the Investment and One Stop Service Office of Batu Bara Regency refers to the theory of Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry (Parasuraman, 1988), namely: public services that are in poor or unsatisfactory. In terms of reliability, the Office of Investment and One Stop Integrated Services of Batu Bara Regency is not yet classified as good. In providing service, the time is quite long. The technical team is not in place because the technical team also holds other positions. However, the physical evidence (tangibles), reliability (reability), responsiveness (responsiveness), assurance (assurance) and empathy can be said to be good. The service barrier at the Investment and One Stop Service Office of Batu Bara Regency is technological failure. Not all permits can be accessed by the public. Like building permits. In practice, it has not been implemented optimally. And limited resources. This is because the technical team is not in place, and concurrently with other positions, and is in their respective offices.
Analisis Profesionalisme Birokrasi terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Sekretariat DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Utara Syafrida Yanti; Marlon Sihombing; Dumasari Harahap
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5871

Abstract

This study aimed to undergo an analysis on the Profesionalism of the Government Apparatus   in implementation governmental tasks, development and society education. The study applied a qualitative method using a phenomenological approach. The informant selection is performed by purposive sampling tecnique. The Informant consist of the member of Province of North Sumatra, Head of Subsection and Staff of The Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra. In addition to these, the study also involved concerned institution. Instrument of the study comprised the writer himself and data collection by in depth interview, documentation, and field observation, whereas technique of data analysis used a taxonomy analysis. Profesionalism of the government apparatus to be assessed consisted of responsiveness and inovation performed by the staff of Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra in their governmental tasks implementation, development and society education as well as service accomodation to ythe citizens. In general, profesionalism of the government apparatus from the viewpoint of the apparatus responsiveness and inovation at Secretariat of The DPRD Province of North Sumatra Regency still lacked of quality. Such condition was affected by vision and mission of the organization and responsibility of the organizational structure, leadership, and reward that din not meet the objective of the organization. They should have been given a serious attention for the purpose of determining organizational goals.
Peran Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum Way Sekampung dalam Pemerataan Aksesibilitas Air Bersih di Kabupaten Pringsewu Ulfa Umayasari; Syarief Makhya; Maulana Mukhlis; Tabah Maryanah
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5872

Abstract

This article aims to provide an analysis of the accessibility of the community to the clean water supply policy in Pringsewu Regency which is managed by the Regional Drinking Water Company. The problem is focused on the limited public access to clean water sourced from the Way Sekampung Regional Drinking Water Company, Pringsewu Regency which is only able to reach Gadingrejo and Pringsewu Districts. To approach this problem, a reference to the concept of accessibility is used (Hakim, 2010). The data were collected through interviews, documentation, and observation and analyzed qualitatively. This study concludes that the community's access to clean water which is managed by the Way Sekampung Water Supply Company in Pringsewu Regency tends not to reach all sub-districts in Pringsewu Regency. PDAM Way Sekampung is only able to access two sub-districts, namely Pringsewu District and Gadingrejo District, out of the total sub-districts in Pringsewu Regency, which amount to 9 (nine) sub-districts. The lack of equal access is due to several factors, including; The volume of water consumed by the community tends to be large, while the Way Sekampung Regional Water Company has limited raw water sources, different access to clean water, the time it takes to get clean water, the quality and price of clean water is not optimal, as well as local government policies in providing clean water that has not been maximized.
Penerapan Aplikasi Pendaftaran Antrean Paspor Online dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pelayanan Publik di Bengkulu Deni Triyanto; Kismartini Kismartini; Henny Aprianty; Puteri Novelia
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5876

Abstract

This study aims to determine and understand the application of the Online Passport Queue Registration Application (APAPO) in an effort to improve public services in Bengkulu City at the Class I Immigration Office at Bengkulu Immigration Checkpoints. The study used a qualitative descriptive method, with 10 research informants, consisting of 4 Immigration Office informants and 6 community informants. Data analysis used qualitative analysis. The results of the study show that: (1) The implementation of e-government at the Immigration Office Class I TPI Bengkulu has been going quite well because there are still obstacles, namely complicated and limited service quotas; (2) Passport services at the Immigration Office Class I TPI Bengkulu through the use of online passport services are of Sufficient Quality; and (3) The supporting factors in the application of electronic government in improving the quality of online passport making services are the existence of clear regulations, clear service needs and an adequate number of personnel. While the inhibiting factors in implementing e-government in improving the quality of online passport making services are the complexity of the APAPO application, the limited number of queue quotas and sometimes incomplete requirements, so that services cannot be implemented.
Faktor – Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang Riska Aidina Pristiria; Kismartini Kismartini; Ida Hayu Dwimawanti
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5897

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of organizational structure, employee capabilities and service facilities on service quality at the Land Office of Semarang City. The main data used is a questionnaire consisting of 27 question items, distributed to people who register and receive land services from Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang, either direct applicants or authorized recipients of 377 respondents. The data obtained were analyzed by multiple linear regression using the SPSSv16 software application. The results show that the quality of service at the Kantor Pertanahan Kota Semarang is currently in the good category (average 3.14), even so, there are still several things that need to be addressed related to guaranteeing the timeliness of service management and the accuracy of service costs. There is a significant influence between organizational structure factors, employee capabilities and service facilities on the quality of service both simultaneously at 63.1% and partially at 29.9%, 35.2% and 8.3% respectively. The most dominant factor in determining service quality in this study is the employee ability factor of 35.2%, followed by the organizational structure factor of 19.9% and the service facility factor of 8.3%.
Kemenangan Royal Simanjuntak dari Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa menjadi Anggota DPRD Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Terri Genta Sansui Siregar; Subillhar Subillhar; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5910

Abstract

The purposes of this study are: To find out the victory and electability factor of Royal Simanjuntak from PKB to become a Member of the DPRD of North Tapanuli Regency in the 2019 Election To understand the electability factor of Royal Simanjuntak in the 2019 Election. The type of this research is qualitative research. The strategy carried out by Royal Simanjuntak in his victory in the 2019 Legislative Election is by maximizing 9 elements of political marketing, the 9 elements are segmentation, positioning, policy, person, party, presentation, pull marketing, pass marketing and push marketing. Using political marketing strategies through political communication channels, namely, face-to-face and door-to-door activities. This door to door strategy is very effective and helps the process of attracting prospective voters because apart from being known to prospective voters, Royal can directly discuss and witness the situation of the community more closely. Royal Simanjuntak!'s victory in the 2019 election, apart from a good political marketing strategy, was also influenced by Royal's socio-political modalities. Socio-political modalities in the form of political capital, social capital and economic capital are very effective in winning political contestations. conceptually it is said that the synergy of these three socio-political modalities is very significant in influencing the victory of a candidate. The modalities that were managed and organized effectively by Royal simanjuntak had a significant influence on its victory in the 2019 elections.
Peranan Rekrutmen DPRK terhadap Independensi Komisi Independen Pemilihan Kabupaten Pidie Periode 2018-2023 Nur Marisa; Subhilhar Subhilhar; Heri Kusmanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.5913

Abstract

This study discusses the role of DPRK recruitment on the independence of the Pidie Regency Election Independent Commission for the 2018-2023 period. The problem is focused on the anomaly in the recruitment process for election organizers in Aceh. The theory used is the theory of independence and the theory of political recruitment model Rush and Althof (1997). This study uses a qualitative method. Data sources consist of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from in-depth interviews with a number of informants, while secondary data was obtained from literature review and related documents. Research informants consisted of parties involved in the recruitment of Pidie Regency KIP Members for the 2018-2023 period, both political parties and independent teams as well as the community. The results of the study show that the dynamics of political interests in the selection stages of KIP Pidie occur at the stages of agency, criteria, control, and demands. The formation of an agency, namely an independent team as a selection committee in the recruitment of KIP Pidie members for the 2013-2018 period was formed without considering expertise and coming from people with unclear backgrounds. At the criteria stage, there is no standard standard for the main criteria in determining graduation in the selection of organizers. At the control stage, recruitment is done openly but with minimal public supervision and is under the full control of the Pidie DPRK. The party's strong control over the recruitment process coupled with the lack of control outside the local parliament has put the independence of the organizers into doubt.

Page 72 of 119 | Total Record : 1186

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