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El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Faqih Asy'ari Kediri
ISSN : 24433950     EISSN : 2503314X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29062/faqih
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
El-Faqih, Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam, ISSN, 2503-314X ( Online) and 2443-3950 (Print) is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Faculty of Sharia, IAI Faqih Asyari Kediri. This scholarly periodical specializes in the study of Islamic law and seeks to present the various results of the latest research, both conceptual-doctrinal and empirical, in the field. The editors welcome contributions in the form of articles to be published after undergoing a manuscript selection mechanism, peer-review, and editing process. The journal is published twice a year in April and October. It is now a fully online journal, and it only accepts manuscript submissions written in Indonesia, English, and Arabic.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 176 Documents
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Tafsir Ayat ‘Tidak Ada Paksaan dalam Agama’ Perspektif Al Harari Asyhari
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v9i2.1251

Abstract

The term 'religious freedom' is controversial among religious communities, particularly among Muslims. Both supporters and opponents within the Muslim community present arguments based on scriptural (Qur'an and Hadith) and rational reasoning. Those supporting religious freedom often cite verses like "There is no compulsion in religion," while opponents refer to war-related verses. It is generally agreed among Muslims that Qur'anic verses do not contradict each other. Based on this fact, the author is interested in examining Abdullah al-Harari's views on the verses related to the absence of compulsion in religion. Al-Harari, being a contemporary scholar staunch in adhering to the creed of Ahlussunnah Wal Jama'ah, has a strong focus on creed studies. Using the library research method, the researcher addresses two main problem formulations: (1) How does al-Harari understand the verses indicating the absence of compulsion in religion? (2) How does al-Harari reconcile these verses with the war-related verses? To answer these questions, the researcher examines al-Harari's interpretations in his works and those of his students, comparing them with the interpretations of other scholars in their exegesis works. This study concludes that al-Harari, following the interpretations of previous scholars, asserts that the belief in religious freedom is incorrect. The verses indicating the absence of compulsion in religion are understood as abrogated or that there is no compulsion against dhimmi (non-Muslim subjects) or against the hearts of unbelievers to enter Islam.
STRATEGI FUNDRAISING BERBASIS KOMUNITAS; PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN (Studi Pada Unit Pengumpul Zakat (UPZ) Badan Amil Zakat (BAZNAS) Kota Kediri Ma'mun, Mohamad Ma'mun
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v9i2.1261

Abstract

Zakat is a maliyah worship that must be carried out by a rich Muslim who fulfils the conditions and is given to those who are entitled to receive zakat, especially for the poor and needy. Law No 23 of 2011 on zakat management authorises BAZNAS, Provincial, Regency or City BAZNAS to establish UPZ (Zakat Collection Unit) in government agencies, state-owned enterprises, private companies, regionally-owned enterprises, and can also establish UPZ at the sub-district, village or kelurahan level. One of the UPZ that has been formed and running is UPZ under BAZNAS Kota Kediri. The researcher used field research (fieldresearch) in this study. it is a qualitative approach. The analysis used is descriptive. Descriptive data presupposes that the data is in the form of text. Descriptive qualitative research is a study that describes the situation in the form of transip in interviews, written documentation. The result of this study are: BAZNAS Kediri City in conducting fundraising using several strategies, namely: a. Direct Fundraising, it is a method that uses a way or technique that directly involves the participation of muzakki. b. Indirect Fundraising, it is a method that does not directly involve the participation of muzakki, such as promotions that lead to the formation of an image or image of zakat institutions, without direct direction to donate Keyword: Strategy, Fundraising, Community
Rekontruksi Sumber Daya Manusia Sebagai Upaya Meminimalkan Resiko Operasional Perbankan (Studi Literasi Teori Motivasi) M Soleh Mauludin; Soimah, Zakiyatus
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v9i2.1262

Abstract

The research aims to analyze the causes of operational risks in Islamic banking, as well as ways to overcome them. Using qualitative research and Maslow's motivation theory, this study concluded that human resources in Islamic banking come from various educational backgrounds. On the other hand, Islamic banking must also be able to manage its human resources so that it does not cause operational risks. So that these operational risks do not arise, it is necessary to reconstruct human resources by increasing the motivation of human resources.
ANALISIS STRATEGI PEMASARAN PRODUK PENGHIMPUNAN DANA DI KSPPS BMT PETA CABANG KEDIRI Mustaqfirin, M Uzeir
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v9i2.1264

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out the marketing strategy for fund raising products at the Kediri branch of KSPPS BMT PETA and to find out the obstacles that KSPPS BMT PETA Kediri branch often experiences in marketing fund raising products. The type of research used is field research using a qualitative descriptive approach, collecting data through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research are that the marketing strategy for fund raising products at KSPPS BMT PETA Kediri branch has three strategies, namely: product strategy including determining the brand and creating a motto for each savings or savings product, location strategy includes choosing an office location that feels like it is in the right place. strategic, for its promotional strategy it uses two types of promotional tools, namely advertising and publicity. However, in marketing fund-raising products there are several obstacles that are often experienced by the Kediri branch of KSPPS BMT PETA, namely: competition between BMTs in adjacent locations, lack of supplies at the Kediri branch of the KSPPS BMT PETA office, lack of human resources at the Kediri branch of the KSPPS BMT PETA office.
Harmoni Dalam Kewarisan: Solusi Damai Untuk Mencegah Konflik Keluarga Ritonga, Raja; Harahap, Amhar Maulana
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v10i1.1282

Abstract

This research delineates the complex dynamics of inheritance distribution in Indonesia, with a focus on preserving harmony and justice values within the local and Islamic contexts. Aimed at delving deeper into broader perspectives and practices of inheritance, the research utilizes a literature review methodology. Data is gathered through the exploration of relevant literature related to the research theme. The literature analysis encompasses aspects of inheritance law, religious values, and social norms, with the goal of formulating effective peaceful solutions to prevent family conflicts. The research findings elucidate that peaceful solutions can be attained through approaches such as consultation, open communication, and recognition of the rights and responsibilities of each heir. Furthermore, this study provides profound insights into the influence of specific factors on the inheritance distribution process and formulates practical recommendations to maintain family harmony through a peaceful approach in handling inheritance disputes. Penelitian ini merinci dinamika kompleks pembagian warisan di Indonesia dengan fokus pada penjagaan harmoni dan nilai-nilai keadilan dalam konteks lokal dan Islam. Bertujuan untuk menggali lebih dalam pandangan dan praktik kewarisan yang lebih umum, penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian pustaka. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui penelusuran sejumlah literatur yang mempunyai relevansi dengan tema penelitian. Analisis literatur mencakup aspek hukum waris, nilai agama, dan norma sosial, dengan tujuan menyusun solusi damai yang efektif guna mencegah timbulnya konflik keluarga. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa solusi damai dapat ditemukan melalui pendekatan musyawarah, komunikasi terbuka, dan penghargaan terhadap hak dan kewajiban setiap ahli waris. Selain itu penelitian ini dapat memberikan wawasan mendalam terhadap pengaruh faktor-faktor tertentu terhadap proses pembagian warisan dan merumuskan rekomendasi praktis untuk menjaga harmoni keluarga melalui pendekatan damai dala
Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga Sebagai Alasan Perceraiaan (Analisis Putusan Nomor 737/Pdt.G/2021/PA.TPI Perspektif Saddu Adz-Dzari’ah) Rizki Amar; Isyaq Maulidan; M. Rafli Kurniawan
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v10i1.1287

Abstract

This paper aims to examine the decision of the Religious Court No. 737/Pdt.G/2021/Pa.Tpi regarding the case of divorce due to domestic violence from the perspective of saddu adz-dzari'ah. This paper focuses on the reasoning of the panel of judges who directed their consideration to article 19 letter (f) of PP No. 9 of 1975 'jo article 116 (f) KHI and saw the relevance of the decision to the saddu adz-dzari'ah theory. This research uses a juridical-empirical approach and makes saddu adz-dzari'ah as an analytical. From this study, it is known that the panel of judges interpreted the act of domestic violence as a result of disputes and quarrels, therefore the Panel of Judges in its legal considerations applied Article 19 letter (f) PP No. 9 of 1975 jo. Article 116 letter (f) KHI. The granting of the divorce suit follows the theory of saddu adz-dzari'ah where marriage which should be a wasilah to happiness, the benefit of husband and wife does not materialise. On the contrary, the marriage becomes a wasilah to kemafsadatan (disputes and quarrels) and prohibited behaviour (domestic violence).
Integrasi Tarjih dan Maqasid asy-Syari’ah : Sebuah Analisis Pemikiran Maqasid Sayf al-Din al-Amidi Rahman, Muhammad Minan; Moh. Mufid
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v10i1.1289

Abstract

في هذا المقال دراسة لفهم مفهوم الترجيح ومقاصد الشريعة في فكر سيف الدين الأميدي. تعتمد هذه الدراسة على منهج تاريخي واقعي، مع التركيز على فكر الشخصية كموضوع البحث. وتعتبر هذه الدراسة نموذجاً للبحث المكتبي. وتشمل البيانات الأساسية التي اعتمدها الباحث كتاب "الإحكام في أصول الأحكام" لسيف الدين الأميدي. وتتألف البيانات الثانوية من المراجع الببليوغرافية التي تناولت سيف الدين الأميدي وفكره والنقاشات المتعلقة بالبحث. وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى أن الأميدي قدم إسهاماً مهماً في تطور مفهوم القانون الإسلامي، حيث عبّر عنه من خلال مفهوم الترجيح الذي يُقدم كأداة لفهم وتحقيق أهداف المقاصد. ويُظهر هذا أن القرارات القانونية يجب أن تتفق مع المصلحة العامة. ويعكس الأولويات التي أعطاها الأميدي للمقاصد تحليلًا حادًا للترابط بين القانون والمقاصد. فالتكامل بين الترجيح والمقاصد لا يقتصر فقط على تقديم نهج جديد للإجتهاد، بل يعمق فهم المفاهيم الكلاسيكية في أصول الفقه أيضًا.
Sejarah Sosial Teori Hukum Islam Mazhab Maliki Arif, Miftakhul
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v10i1.1298

Abstract

The Maliki school of thought has made a major contribution to the development of Islamic legal theory (usul al-fiqh). However, there has not been much research that has paid serious attention to the dynamics of the Islamic legal theory that developed in the Maliki School. This research aims to analyze the Maliki School of Islamic legal theory from a socio-historical perspective. This library research places the work of usul al-fiqh written by Malikiyah scholars as the primary data source. Meanwhile, secondary data sources were obtained from various other works that are relevant to the study topic. This research found that the Maliki School of Islamic legal theory developed dynamically because it was influenced by the social context. In the early of the formative period, the Maliki School was known as ahl al-atsar (textualists) because of its preference for the sunnah as a source of Islamic law. However, in subsequent developments, Malikiyah scholars became increasingly rationalist with a tendency to use ra'y with various variants (al-maslahat al-mursalah, istihsan, etc.) which relied on maqashid al-shari'ah in efforts to discover Islamic law.
Seyyed Hossein Nasr: Kritik Islam atas Sekularism Lingkungan Agung Pratama Dharma; Saldan Manufa
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v10i1.1308

Abstract

This article aims to understand Islam's critique of environmental secularism using the thoughts of Seyyed Hussein Nasr. This research is based on qualitative methods with library research. The purpose of using this type of research is to be able to more easily map the topic under study based on literature sources. The main argument in this article is that the presence of the secularism paradigm in the modern era not only creates a spiritual crisis, but also an ecological crisis. Islam with the teachings of moral wisdom contained in the Koran makes a value to minimize environmental damage. The results of the research show that the environmental crisis is an urgent problem for the whole world, including Indonesia. The presence of the modern era with its secular paradigm gave birth to an understanding of the environment that has no sacred value and is only an object of domination for humans. With this understanding there are various environmental crises such as deforestation, plastic waste, air pollution, excessive land use by investors and polluted water. So that it is necessary to build awareness of metaphysical understanding that humans and the environment (universe) are one unit.
Tradisi Tarian Gubang dalam Prosesi Pra Pernikahan di Desa Mampok Perspektif ‘Urf Muhamad Habib
El-Faqih : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Hukum Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): EL FAQIH
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam (IAI) Faqih Asy'ari Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58401/faqih.v10i1.1317

Abstract

This research examines the marriage tradition of the Indonesian people in Mampok village, Jemaja sub-district, namely the Gubang dance tradition in the pre-marriage procession. This tradition presents the Gubang dance in a series of pre-marriage processions (the night before the contract). This research is an empirical research that uses a legal anthropology approach with interviews as primary data and related literature as secondary data. This research uses a descriptive analysis method with 'urf (Islamic tradition theory) as the analysis tool. Finally, the results of this study show that the views of couples who marry using theGubang dance tradition fall into two categories: culture and belief. In the 'urf tradition, the Gubang dance tradition in the pre-marriage procession is included in al-'urf al-shahih.

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