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<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND MATERNAL BEHAVIOR IN HANDLING ORAL TRUSH IN INFANTS AGED 3-14 DAYS ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuraeni, Elsa Hani]]>;
<![CDATA[Siantar, Rupdi Lumban]]>;
<![CDATA[Junita, Friska]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1822
<![CDATA[Oral thrush in infants can be common, especially in newborns up to 14 days of age. The mother's role in dealing with oral thrush in infants has a significant influence in the healing process and prevention of further infection. This study aims to examine the correlation between maternal knowledge and behavior in dealing with oral thrush in infants aged 3-14 days at Cikarang Medika Hospital. The research method used was a cross-sectional approach with a population of 37 mothers who had babies aged 3-14 days at Cikarang Medika Hospital, and the entire population was taken as a sample (total sampling). Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using frequency distribution and chi-square test. The results showed that most mothers had good knowledge about oral thrush in infants of this age (37.8%), and the majority of them showed good behavior in handling it (51.4%). There was a significant correlation between mothers' knowledge and behavior in managing oral thrush in infants aged 3-14 days at Cikarang Medika Hospital (ρ = 0.002). Thus, it was concluded that improved educational programs and support to mothers are needed to reduce the incidence of oral thrush, including counseling, clearer presentation of educational materials, and motivation to improve maternal compliance and understanding in managing the condition]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Xanthone Administration on The Number of Sertoli Cells In Mice Induced By 2-Methoxyethanol ]]>
<![CDATA[Ernawati, Ernawati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1823
<![CDATA[Antioxidants can be used to protect against oxidative stress which is one of the important mechanisms of 2- methoxyethanol (2-ME) -induced testicular toxicity . This research was conducted to find out normal and abnormal motility of spermatozoa cells in mice induced by 2- Methoxyethanol . The study used 35 male mice which were divided into 5 groups, namely: the control group (the mice were given purified water every day by distillation); the 2-ME group (the mice were given 2-ME 200 mg /kg BW daily orally once a day for 35 days); and the treatment group (the mice were given xanthones 60 mg , 120 mg , and 240 mg /kg BW orally once a day for 38 days, and on the 3rd day, 2-ME 200 mg /kg BW were given one hour after. Xanthones were given). After 38 days, the next sperm mice will conduct inspection motility. The results showed that the administration of 2-ME could influence abnormality spermatozoa motility. However, xanthone treatment significantly shows _ enhancement normality spermatozoa motility . Conclusion From the results of this study indicate that xanthones are able to increase spermatozoa motility in mice that were given 2-ME.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DAN KECEMASAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME PADA REMAJA PUTRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmah, Afiatun]]>;
<![CDATA[Mirawati, Mirawati]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET ]]>
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<![CDATA[Menstruasi terkadang diikuti oleh gangguan yang menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan pada aspek fisik bahkan psikologis yang dikenal dengan istilah premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Beberapa faktor yang dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya PMS diantaranya status gizi tingkat kecemasan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan status gizi dan kecemasan dengan kejadian PMS pada remaja putri. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional . Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua siswi yang sudah mengalami menarche sebanyak 89 orang. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu sebanyak 81 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling . Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar dokumentasi untuk mendapatkan data Status gizi, kuesioner HARS untuk mendapatkan data tentang tingkat Kecemasan dan sPAF untuk mendapatkan data tentang PMS . Analisis data menggunakan uji peringkat spearman . Hasil penelitian diperoleh IMT remaja putri dalam kategori kurus 56,8%. Tingkat Kecemasan remaja putri dalam kategori ringan 51,9%. Remaja putri yang mengalami PMS 67,9%. p value 0,000 sehingga terdapat hubungan indeks massa tubuh (0,000) dan tingkat Kecemasan (0,000) dengan kejadian PMS. Status gizi dan kecemasan merupakan faktor yang beresiko dapat menyebabkan terjadinya PMS, sehingga perlu adanya manajemen kecemasan yang baik dan mengatur pola diet dengan gizi seimbang sehingga berdampak pada status gizi dan kecemasan.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS BERMAIN DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA DINI (4-6 TAHUN) DI PUSKESMAS BANYUGLUGUR ]]>
<![CDATA[Agustinah, Henni]]>;
<![CDATA[Sary, Yessy Nur Endah]]>;
<![CDATA[Ekasari, Tutik]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1829
<![CDATA[Playing is an activity that children do to make something fun.Playing can affect physical development communication drive channelling pent-up emotional energy channelling for needs and desires learning resources stimulation for creativity developing self-insight learning societal moral standards learning to play according to gender roles development of desired personality traits.Good nutritional intake with a healthy diet can also generate additional energy to use in daily activities.On the other hand,malnutrition results in a lack of substances the body needs so that it is susceptible to disease,in addition,it affects growth,physical health,body functions,behaviour and even mood.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between play activity and the nutritional status of early childhood (4-6 years) at the Banyuglugur Health Center. The research design is cross sectional. The population in this study were all children aged 4-6 years at the Banyuglugur Health Center as many as 216 people. The sample is 4-6 years old children at the Banyuglugur Health Center as many as 47 people using a purposive sampling technique. The instruments used were a play activity questionnaire and an observation sheet in the MCH book. Based on the Sperm statistical test, it is known that the P Value is 0.513 with an α of 0.05. Because the significance value is <α, then H1 is rejected, H0 is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between play activity and the nutritional status of early childhood (4-6 years) at the Banyuglugur Health Center. It is hoped that the results of this study can be used as input for people who have children aged 4-6 years.]]>
<![CDATA[HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN KOMPETENSI ANAK USIA DINI (4-6 TAHUN) DI RA BAITUL MUTTAQIN KABUPATEN JEMBER ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasanah, Nur]]>;
<![CDATA[Sary, Yessy Nur Endah]]>;
<![CDATA[Lestari, Dwi Anggun]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1830
<![CDATA[The importance thing is that children aged 4-6 years have competence, namely preparing themselves for the future where in the future children can compete with the outside world. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation between parenting style and competence of early childhood (4-6 years) at RA Baitul Muttaqin, Jember. This study used a correlation design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were 43 children. The sampling technique used is Total Sampling. Data was collected using data collection sheets. Data were analyzed using SPSS with chi square test at a significance level of α<0.05. The results showed that 13 respondents (30,2%) had democratic parenting styles with good competence, 11 (25.6%) authoritarian parenting styles were sufficient, and 2 (4,6%) were permissive parenting styles with less competence. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that there is a correlation between parenting style and early childhood competence (4-6 years) in RA Baitul Muttaqin, Jember p-Value=0.004 (α<0.05). Suggestions for midwifery services are expected to be able to provide socialization regarding parenting so that competence can develop properly.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengetahuan dan Sikap Bidan dalam Memberikan Asuhan Kehamilan Berdasarkan Model Pengembangan Continuity of Care ]]>
<![CDATA[S. Saleh, Ummi Kaltsum]]>;
<![CDATA[Bakoil, Mareta B.]]>;
<![CDATA[Kiah, Firda Kalzum]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 15 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v15i4.1831
<![CDATA[Model pengembangan Continuity of Care (CoC) adalah salah satu model pengembangan asuhan yang berfokus pada kualitas kesinambungan perawatan selama hamil, bersalin, nifas, perawatan bayi dan penggunaan alat kontrasepsi yang dalam pelaksanaannya harus aman, efektif, tepat waktu, efisien, adil, dan berpusat pada perempuan. Kualitas kesinambungan perawatan yang baik menghasilkan peningkatan hasil kesehatan dan pengalaman positif dari perempuan dan penyedia layanan (bidan). Namun dalam masa kehamilan bidan menerapkan standar pelayanan ANC sebesar 70% dan tidak semua perempuan memperoleh pelayanan yang berkesinambungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pengembangan model COC terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap bidan dalam memberikan pelayanan kebidanan selama masa kehamilan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimen dengan one group time series design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah bidan dalam satu wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sikumana, Puskesmas Alak dan Puskesmas Bakunase. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan cluster random sampling. Analisis data univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Mc.Nemar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan bidan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan sosialisasi model pengembangan COC dalam masa kehamilan. Bidan memiliki sikap yang positif setelah dilakukan sosialisasi model pengembangan COC dalam masa kehamilan.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi Seimbang Terhadap Sikap Kader Posyandu dalam Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Penfui Tahun 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Manalor, Loriana L.]]>;
<![CDATA[Putri Anggaraeningsih, Ni Luh Made Diah]]>;
<![CDATA[Wariyaka, Melinda R.]]>;
<![CDATA[Mangi, Jane Leo]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1832
<![CDATA[The nutritional problem of stunting will have an impact on cognitive abilities and long-term productivity. Nutritional problems, especially toddlers who suffer from stunting, can hinder the toddler's growth and development process. Stunting in infants and toddlers is a chronic nutritional problem that requires comprehensive treatment and involves various sectors. Stunting is a cumulative process and is caused by inadequate nutritional intake or recurrent infectious diseases, or both. Efforts to handle stunting by optimizing conditions in the first 1000 days of life (HPK) can be implemented at Posyandu. Basic Health Research in 2018 noted that the prevalence of stunting in children under five in Indonesia was 24.4 percent in 2021. East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province ranks first in the prevalence of stunted children under five in Indonesia, with a figure of 42.6%. Data from the NTT Provincial Health Service, the stunting rate in 2022 which rose to 22.0 was released by the NTT Stunting Handling Working Group (Pokja) as of March 18 2022. One of the areas with the highest prevalence is Kupang Regency with a proportion of 41.4% or 5,390 toddlers. The number of toddlers in the Tarus health center is 5141 people, 548 stunted children, and 122 stunted children in East Penfui village.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kebiasaan Makan dan Aktivitas Olahraga Terhadap Status Gizi Mahasiswa Semester V Prodi DIII Kebidanan STIK Siti Khadijah Palembang ]]>
<![CDATA[Fristika, Yessy Octa]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1833
<![CDATA[One way to assess a woman's health is to look at her nutritional status. Nutritional status is a measure of success in meeting nutritional needs. The nutrients you get come from the food you consume every day. Teenagers need to pay attention to eating habits because they will affect their growth as well as exercise habits. This research aims to see the relationship between eating habits and sports activities on the nutritional status of fifth semester students of the D-III Midwifery Study Program at STIK Siti Khadijah Palembang. This research uses a quantitative analytical design using primary data using a cross sectional approach. The research sample was taken by total sampling. The number of samples in this research was 38 samples. There is a significant relationship between Eating Habits and Sports Activities, namely P-Value 0.000. The results of this study are recommended for other researchers who intend to conduct research on the relationship between eating habits and sports activities on nutritional status by involving more samples and variables studied with different designs and using instruments that have standard validity and reliability values.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Mgr. Gabriel Manek Atambua ]]>
<![CDATA[Gatum, angela Muryanti]]>;
<![CDATA[Kabnani, Maria Noviance]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1834
<![CDATA[Asfiksia neonatorum menempati urutan kedua yang mengakibatkan Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) tertinggi di kawasan Asia Tenggara setelah Afrika. Indonesia merupakan negara dengan AKB akibat asfiksia tertinggi kelima untuk negara ASEAN. Ada beberapa factor yang berkontribusi menyebabkan terjadinya asfiksia neonatorum pada bayi Dimana salah satunya adalah berat badan lahir rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan Untuk menganalisis hubungan berat badan lahir rendah dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum di RSUD Mgr. Gabriel Manek Atambua. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan retrospektif . Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini 200 bayi lahir hidup di RSUD Mgr.Gabriel Manek, SVD Atambua pada bulan januari- juni 2021. Pengumpulan data menggunakan format pengumpulan data sekunder berupa chek list dian dianisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi - square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara BBLR dengan kejadian asfiksia neonatorum. Untuk mencegah terjadinya kejadian asfiksia neonatorum diharapkan ibu hamil selalu memeriksakan kehamilannya (antenatal care) secara teratur dengan memanfaatkan fasilitas kesehatan yang tersedia untuk mendeteksi adanya kelainan dalam kehamilannya. Kata Kunci: Bayi berat badan lahir rendah , asfiksia Neonatorum]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Rupture Perineum pada Ibu Bersalin Di UPT Puskesmas Ciruas Tahun 2023 ]]>
<![CDATA[Heddy, Heddy]]>;
<![CDATA[Marfuah, Marfuah SST,]]>;
<![CDATA[Ananda, Rizky SST,]]>
<![CDATA[ JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan P-ISSN : 1979-3340 e-ISSN : 2685-7987 Vol 16 No 1 (2024): MARET ]]>
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DOI: 10.36089/job.v16i1.1835
<![CDATA[Menurut data World Health Organization (WHO), setiap hari ditahun 2017, sekitar 810 wanita meninggal karena penyebab yang dapat dicegah terkait kehamilan dan persalinan. Komplikasi utama yang menyebabkan hampir 75% dari semua kematian ibu adalah perdarahan hebat (kebanyakan perdarahan setelah melahirkan), infeksi (biasanya setelah melahirkan), tekanan darah tinggi selama kehamilan (pre-eklamsia dan eklamsia), komplikasi dari persalinan, aborsi yang tidak aman. Berdasarkan survey awal yang dilakukan di UPT Puskesmas Ciruas, pada tahun 2021 dari 316 ibu bersalin terdapat 193 (61%) ibu mengalami rupture perineum. Sedangkan pada tahun 2022 dari 271 ibu bersalin terdapat 185 (68,2%) ibu mengalami rupture perineum. Didapatkan hasil bahwa terjadi peningkatan sebanyak 7,2%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Rupture Perineum Pada Ibu Bersalin Di UPT Puskesmas Ciruas Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Dengan populasi sebanyak 271 ibu bersalin, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data ini menggunakan data sekunder dan analisis menggunakan nalisa univariat dan analisa bivariat. Hasil penelitian uji statitik univariat menunjukan bahwa kejadian rupture perineum dari 161 sampel didapatkan 108 ibu bersalin (67.1%) yang mengalami rupture perineum dan yang tidak mengalami rupture perineum sebanyak 53 ibu bersalin (32.9%). Hasil bivariat menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara usia ibu dengan kejadian rupture perineum (nilai p = 0.031 < 0.05). Ada hubungan antara paritas dengan kejadian rupture perineum (nilai p = 0.000 < 0.05). Ada hubungan antara berat badan bayi lahir dengan kejadian rupture perineum.rupture perineum (nilai p = 0.003 (p = 0.003 < 0.05). Diharapkan bagi tenaga kesehatan UPT Puskesmas Ciruas untuk memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil tentang faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian rupture perineum, sehingga dapat mengurangi terjadinya rupture perineum.]]>
