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Jurnal Surya
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan
ISSN : 19799128     EISSN : 2715064X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Surya (JS) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu kesehatan meliputi seluruh program studi yang ada di ilmu kesehatan diantaranya ilmu keperawatan, ilmu kebidanan, ilmu farmasi, ilmu fisioterapi, Administrasi Rumah sakit. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Surya terbit tiga kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu April, Agustus, dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 190 Documents
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Family Nursing Care for Family Members with Leprosy Muniroh, Siti; Pujiani, Pujiani; Ani, Zuli; Kusumaningrum, Anisa
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 1 (2022): VOL 14 NO 01 APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i1.413

Abstract

Introduction: Leprosy is a highly contagious disease. If there is someone who suffers from severe leprosy and is not treated properly, at any time the leprosy bacteria will spread into the air and most likely will spread to the people around him. economy, environment, and others. This study aimed to provide nursing care to a family member who suffers from leprosy.Methods: This research design uses a literature study from four families using 3 scientific papers. The nursing process includes assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation, and evaluation. Assessment of leprosy clients found that the main complaint was the presence of raised patches accompanied by a feeling of heat, and black spots on the legs.Results: Priority nursing diagnoses in family 1, non-compliance related to the impact of sick family members, family 2 and 3, knowledge deficit related to the inability of the family to recognize health problems and family 4, non-compliance related to the inability of the family to recognize family health problems. Nursing interventions that exist in theory and real cases have similarities and differences, where the plans in each nursing diagnosis are adjusted to the client's condition and facilities and infrastructure.Conclusion: Implementation was adjusted to the cooperation between the client, family, nurse and health services. Evaluation of nursing care in family 1 is resolved and the intervention is discontinued Nurse must give health education for leprosy and monitor health efforts in each family.
Nursing Care of Children with Hyperthermy in Typhoid Fever Farida, Ana; Kurniawati, Kurniawati; Ani, Zuli; Fatehah, Alda
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 1 (2022): VOL 14 NO 01 APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i1.414

Abstract

Introduction: Typhoid fever is an acute infectious disease that attacks the digestive tract caused by salmonella typhi bacteria, causing an increase in body temperature. This study aims to conduct a literature study of nursing care for children with typhoid fever.Methods: The research design uses a literature study with a case study of nursing care for children with typhoid fever in the Seruni pavilion room at the Jombang Hospital in 2016 and nursing care for children with typhoid fever with hyperthermia problems at the Waluya Malang Hospital in 2019 which includes assessment analysis, diagnosis determination, intervention, implementation, and evaluation in several research units.Results: The priority problem for clients with typhoid fever is hyperthermia. In respondents 1,3 and 4 after nursing actions for 3x24 hours the hyperthermia experienced by the client can be resolved. Meanwhile, in respondent 2 after nursing actions for 5x24 hours the hyperthermia experienced by the client can be resolved. Conclusion:In respondents 1, 3 and 4, the problem of hyperthermia can be resolved on the third day, while in respondent 2 the problem of hyperthermia can be resolved on the fifth day. As such, efforts are being made to prevent the occurrence of salmonella typhi bacterial infection, namely maintaining the food or drinks consumed and maintaining good environmental sanitation
Factors Associated with Family Planning Participation among Mothers of Toddlers in Lamongan Kurniasari, Sinta
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 1 (2022): VOL 14 NO 01 APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i1.420

Abstract

Introduction: The use of contraception when a child is under five must be considered because mother need to regulate the spacing of their children and provide more optimal care for their toddlers. Based on the 2019 Family Data update, the use of contraception amongmothers with toddlers in Moro Village is still low. This study was conducted to determine the factors associated with the participation of a mother’s toddler in family planning.Methods: The study used quantitative methods with non- probability sampling. The research sample was drawn by total sampling, namely all couples of childbearing age who had toddlers and were recorded in the 2021 Family Data Collection, as many as 42 people. The study's independent variables were age, education level, number of children, and BKB (Bina Keluarga Balita) activities. Meanwhile, the dependent variable of the research is family planning participation. Data were collected through secondary data from the 2021 Family Data Collection Form. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 5%.Results: The statistical tests showed a significant relationship between education level (p=0.035) and BKB activity (p=0.026) with family planning participation. However, there was no significant relationship between age (p=0.921) and some   children (p=0.912) with family planning participation for mothers under five in Moro Village.Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of education and BKB activity with family planning participation. Therefore, there is a need for family planning counselling and the use of BKB in socializing the use of contraception for women with toddlers.
The relationship between the role of parents and the incidence of teenage pregnancy in Blimbing Village, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency Kartikasari, Ratih Indah; Ummah, Faizatul; Wahyu, Deti Ilma
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 2 (2022): VOL 14 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i2.433

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy at the age of teenagers between 14-19 years carries a heavy risk. From the initial survey data, there were 30 primigravida mothers (78.9%) pregnant in their teens (14-19 years). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of parents and the incidence of pregnancy in adolescents.Methods: Analytical correlation with a cross-sectional approach, with a sample of some primi pregnant women in Blimbing Village, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency as many as 38 respondents who were taken by simple random sampling. Collecting data using a closed questionnaire, and tested with Coefficient Contingency.Results: The results showed that pregnant women who had less parental roles were almost entirely pregnant in their teens, namely 30 or (78.9%), while those who had sufficient parental roles were almost entirely pregnant at their teenage years, namely 14 or (36.8%). The results of the Coefficient Contingency test obtained a value of rs = 0.378 and p = 0.012 (p < 0.05) so that H0 is rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between the role of parents and pregnancy in adolescents.Conclusion: This study indicate that the role of parents is a very important factor in the incidence of pregnancy in adolescents, it is necessary to provide counseling and education to adolescents and parents about the impact and risks of the incidence of pregnancy in adolescence so that marriage does not occur at an early age and delays marriage. pregnancy in adolescents who are already married early.
Study of Formulation and Evaluation of the Potential Inhibitory Power of Basil Leaf Extract Hand Sanitizer Gel (Ocimum Sanctum L.) Against Staphylococcus Aureus: Literature Review Melinda, Nailus Amany; Safitri, Putri Gita Ayu; Laili, Fauza Nisfu; Himmah, Siti Ro'yatul
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 2 (2022): VOL 14 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i2.481

Abstract

Introduction: The basil plant (Ocimum sanctum) has the potential to be developed into antibacterial due to the content of tannin compounds, flavonoids, and essential oils. Antibacterial is a compound produced by microorganisms so that it can inhibit the growth of bacteria and kill bacteria that cause infection. The number of side effects so that many antibacterial developments are carried out derived from natural ingredients. The development of formulas for hand sanitizer gel preparations has been widely developed, including with various studies using various concentrations of basil leaf extract. This study was conducted to determine the gel formula for hand sanitizer ethanol extract of basil leaves (Ocinum Sanctum L.) which has the best inhibition against Staphylococcus bacteria.Methods: Review literature is obtained from several journal libraries, journal searches, and trusted sites.Results: There are 14 journals as a library, which display results from antibacterial gel preparation formulations, bacterial inhibitory testing and evaluation testing of basil leaves. The results of the review showed that basil leaves (Ocimum sanctum L.) have antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria.Conclusion: The best hand sanitizer gel formula was in a study conducted with a concentration of 8% basil leaf extract with an inhibitory power of 12.0 ± 3.10 mm which was included in the category of strong inhibitory power.
The Correlation of Body Mass Index and the onset of menarche with the menstrual cycle in young women at Pondok Assalafi Nurul Huda, Sugio District Martini, Diah Eko; Maghfuroh, Lilis; Aisyah, Harnina Samantha; Sari, Dita Puspita
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 2 (2022): VOL 14 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i2.508

Abstract

Introduction: Menstruation often occur in adolescent girls where there are menstrual cycles that vary and are not always normal. This can interfere with their lives and activities. Several factors that influence this are nutritional status and onset of menarche. This study aims to determine the correlation between body mass index and the onset of menarche with the menstrual cycle in adolescent girls at Assalafi Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Sugio District.Methods: The research design used correlational analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The population was taken from all young women in Assalafi Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Sugio District with a total population of 69 people. Sampling using Simple Random Sampling the number of samples was as many as 59 people. The instrument used a questionnaire and observations of weight and height and then analyzed using the Spearman Rho test.Results: They oung women who had a normal BMI (18.5–25 kg/m2) mostly had normal menstrual cycles (76.5%), while young women who had a BMI was very thin (<17 kg/m2), thin ( 17–28.5 kg/m2) and     obese BMI (25–27kg/m2) mostly had oligomenorrheal menstrual cycles (90%; 96.4%;100%). Spearmen rank test (Rho) has a value of p=0.001, r=0.407. Menarche onset at the age of 11-13 years tends to have a normal menstrual cycle (90%), while the onset of menstruation at the age of <11 years and >13 years tend to have oligominorous menstrual cycles (85.7%; 85.7%) with p-value=000.4, rs: 0.372.Conclusion: There is a correlation between body mass index and the onset of menstruation with the menstrual cycle.
Relationship between Diet and Medication Adherence to the Blood Pressure of Hypertensive Elderly in East Sumba Waluwanja, Relithen Umbu; Putri, Ronasari Mahaji; Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 2 (2022): VOL 14 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i2.510

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of hypertension in the elderly is increasing due to changes in people's lifestyles globally, low awareness to regulate diet, and low adherence to taking medications. This study aims to determine the relationship between hypertension-inducing diet and adherence to taking medications with the blood pressure of hypertensive elderly at the Wangga Pakuki Elderly Posyandu, Wangga Village, Kambera District, East Sumba.Methods: the variables of this study is hypertension-inducing diet and adherence to taking medications with the blood pressure of hypertensive elderly at the Wangga Pakuki Elderly Posyandu, Wangga Village, Kambera District, East Sumba. Primary data sources and data collection using dietary questionnaire sheets and medication adherence, as well as blood pressure observation sheets.Results: Most of the hypertensive elderly in the elderly posyandu had a hypertension- inducing diet in the high category (52%), almost half of the elderly had low medication adherence (35.8%) and had stage 3 hypertension (40.3%), and there was a relationship between hypertension-inducing diet (p=0.001) (OR=6.5) and adherence to taking medications (p=0.006) (OR=4.3) with the blood pressure of hypertensive elderly.Conclusion: There is a relationship between diet and adherence to taking medications to the blood pressure of the elderly with hypertension. Maintaining a regular diet and taking medications is highly recommended to maintain blood pressure, in addition to doing light walking activities, regular blood pressure checks and stress management.
The Relationship of Parenting to Children's Cognitive Development Rahmawati, Apriana; Nurbaiti, Nurbaiti; Wardani, Nuniek Setyo; Wulandari, Shenda Maulina
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 2 (2022): VOL 14 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i2.537

Abstract

Introduction: Parenting is an important aspect of the growth and development of children because parents are the first place for children to grow and develop. Deficiencies in one aspect of the development will affect the subsequent development of children into adulthood. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship between parenting and cognitive development of elementary school children in grade 1 at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Iaanatul Ikhwan, Depok.Methods: The research method was descriptive quantitative with a cross-sectional approach with 20 participants. The result of this study is data about cognitive development in age-school childrenResults: The results of the research on the cognitive development of children are the majority of good cognitive development (65 %), sufficient cognitive development (25 %), and less cognitive development (10 %). The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained the Pearson chi-square value with a p-value of 0.007.Conclusion: There is a relationship between parenting and the cognitive development of children. This is an important note for parents to provide good care to their children.
Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Perilaku Protokol Kesehatan Keluarga yang Memiliki Anggota Keluarga Terdiagnosa COVID-19 cahya, mochamad robby fajar
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 3 (2022): VOL 14 NO 03 DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i3.538

Abstract

Background : Kecemasan adalah suatu kondisi emosional dimana seseorang mengalami ketakutan yang berlebih akan suatu hal atau keadaan. Perilaku Prokes adalah Suatu sikap individu dalam menghadapi suatu situasi kesehatan yang sedang terjadi (COVID-19)..Objectives : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kecemasan dengan Perilaku prokes keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga terdiagnosa positif COVID-19Design: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan Cross-Sectional dilakukan dengan keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga terdiagnosa positif COVID-19 di Wilayah Tanah Baru, Beji Depok. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive Sampling yang dibagikan kepada 119 responden. Data Sources : Variable yang diukur adalah Tingkat Kecemasan dan Perilaku Prokes dimana keduanya telah lulus uji ValiditasResults: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi-Square diperoleh nilai signifikan atau p-value = 0,043 (P<0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima, artinya terdapat hubungan signifikan yang positif antara Tingkat Kecemasan dengan Perilaku Prokes Keluarga yang memiliki anggota keluarga terdiagnosa positif COVID-19.
Relationship Between Basic Life Support Knowledge Level And Basic Life Support Work Skills For Medical Support Sari, Novita Permata; Mustikowati, Tri; Zuriati, Zuriati
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 3 (2022): VOL 14 NO 03 DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i3.539

Abstract

Introduction: Knowledge of BLS is necessary not only for medical staff but also for medical support employees because cardiac arrest can occur anytime and anywhere. However, the knowledge and skills of non-medical staff are still under research. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between knowledge and basic life support skills in medical support employees. Methods: This study used a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. The Chi Square test was used in bivariate analysis to analyze the relationship between knowledge and skills in performing BLS among medical support employees. The study respondents were medical support employees who had worked for 1 year, both those who had attended basic life support training and those who had never attended basic life support training as many as 85 respondents.Results: The findings showed that there was a significant association between BLS knowledge and skills among medical support employees (p < 0.009).Conclusion: Knowledge is an important factor in promoting skills particularly in BLS. Therefore, the development of knowledge about BLS is necessary not only for medical staff but also for medical support employees in order to promote human life in case of cardiac arrest.Keywords: Basic Life Support, Knowledge, Skill

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