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Jurnal Surya
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan
ISSN : 19799128     EISSN : 2715064X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Surya (JS) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan. Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu kesehatan meliputi seluruh program studi yang ada di ilmu kesehatan diantaranya ilmu keperawatan, ilmu kebidanan, ilmu farmasi, ilmu fisioterapi, Administrasi Rumah sakit. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Surya terbit tiga kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu April, Agustus, dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 190 Documents
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The Correlation Between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke and The Incidence of Anemia during Pregnancy Martini, Diah Eko; Rini, Evi Jihan Sulistyo; Kusbiantoro, Dadang; susanti, Inta
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 3 (2023): VOL 15 NO 03 DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i3.840

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is a common hematological disorder in pregnancy which causes a decrease in hemoglobin levels, this has the risk of increasing morbidity and mortality. Exposure to cigarette smoke may be one of the factors that contributes to a decrease in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the correlation between exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of pregnancy anemiaMethod: This research uses correlational analytics with a cross sectional approach. The population was all pregnant women in the third trimester who were exposed to cigarette acid in their homes with a total sample of 35 people taken using purposive sampling. Data was collected through interviews regarding the frequency of exposure, then peripheral hemoglobin levels were measured and then tested using Spearman Rho analysis.Results: The results showed that pregnant women who had light exposure to cigarette smoke tended to have no anemia (87.5%), while the majority of pregnant women who had moderate exposure to cigarette smoke had mild anemia (60%), and mothers who had moderate exposure to cigarette smoke had mild anemia (60%). The majority of heavy smokers have moderate anemia (55.6%). The average hemoglobin level in light exposure to cigarette smoke tends to be higher than the hemoglobin level in moderate and heavy exposure with a risk factor probability of 19,5. These results are strengthened by the Spearman rho test with a value of p = 0.000 (P<0.05), r = 0.777, this finding proves that exposure to cigarette smoke has a strong correlation with the incidence of pregnancy.Conclusion: Exposure to cigarette smoke has been proven to be a risk factor for decreasing hemoglobin levels and causing anemia in pregnancy.Keywords: exposure to cigarette smoke; pregnancy anemia; Hemoglobin levels
Psychoeducation through SEKOPER (Women's School) Increases Knowledge of Stunting in Mothers Zuliani, Zuliani; Retnowuni, Arifa; Masruroh, Masruroh; Yudianto, Andi; Ulfa, Ana Farida; Yani, Athi' Linda; Qomariana, Anna; Ninuk, Devin Prihan; Lestari, Trijati Puspita
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 3 (2023): VOL 15 NO 03 DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i3.842

Abstract

Introduction: Women have strategic roles that need to be activated and optimized in order to be integrated in development. But to achieve that, women are still faced with various diverse problems, especially in the scope of gender. Stunting is one of the most important global problems that has not been addressed in Indonesia. Family empowerment efforts are also very necessary. In overcoming the problem of stunting. This research aims to analyze women's knowledge about stunting through SEKOPER (women's school) after being given educationMethod: This research method is experimental with a one group pre test-post test design approach. The population is mothers who have children under 60 months of age who are given education about stunting. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with 27 respondents. The instrument uses a questionnaire with data collection carried out twice for pre and post values. Data analysis used Wilcoxon rank.Results: The results show that most of the respondents' knowledge before psychoeducation was sufficient and afterwards most of them had good knowledge. Obtained p value = 0.000 which shows that there is a difference in mean knowledge before and after being given psychoeducation.Conclusion: Psychoeducation has an impact on knowledge and efforts to prevent stunting. It is hoped that preventive efforts in the community can be carried out optimally and sustainably.Keywords: Women, Psicoeducation, Stunting, Suitcase
The Application of Cinnamon Compresses To Reduce Pain Scale In Older Age With Gout Arthritis: Case Study Agustina, Desi; Ridawati, Indah Dewi; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Susmini, Susmini; Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi Ari
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 2 (2023): VOL 15 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i2.844

Abstract

ABSTRACTIntroduction: The main complaint of patients with Gout Arthritis is pain problems. Bat to treat joint pain problems in the elderly with Gout Arthritis in total still does not exist, but there are many treatment options to relieve symptoms can be done. Giving warm compresses using cinnamon spices (cinnamomun burmani) containing eugenol and cinamaldehid can reduce the sensitivity of the nociceptor, so as to relieve pain symptoms. This study aimed to analyze the administration of cinnamon compresses in the elderly with Gout Arthritis with chronic pain nursing problems.Methods: This research uses a descriptive method with a case study approach. Samples used by 2 elderly people with Gout Arthritis using the format of family nursing care assessment, and pain scale assessment. The application of cinnamon compress is done for 4x a week using cinnamon liquid as much as 2 ml, with 200 cc of water, at a temperature of 40-450C, followed by compress for 15-20 minutes using a washlap. Data was analyzed using descriptive analysisResults: After applying cinnamon compresses four times a week, the study showed a decrease in pain intensity before and after the intervention was given to the two subjects. The subject's pain intensity decreased from moderate pain intensity to mild pain.Conclusion: The application of cinnamon compresses is effective in reducing the intensity of Gout Arthritis pain.Keywords: Cinnamon; Compress; Gout Arthritis; Painful 
Wound Care using Calcium Alginate as a Primary Dressing to Overcome Tissue Integrity Disorders in Type II DM Patients Patrisia, Eriza Eka; Aprilyadi, Nadi; Wibowo, Wahyu Dwi Ari; Wijaya, Sapondra
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 2 (2023): VOL 15 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Disruption of skin and tissue integrity is the most common problem in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. This disorder causes damage to the skin and tissue. Non-pharmacological treatment of tissue integrity disorders through wound care. Calcium alginate dressings are reported to accelerate wound healing, facilitate extracellular matrix secretion, granulation tissue formation, are anti-bacterial, and are able to absorb large amounts of wound exudate. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of calcium alginate as a primary dressing to correct tissue integrity disorders in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the working area of the Citra Medika Health Center, Lubuklinggau City.Methods: Descriptive research, with a case study approach, using 2 subjects with a medical diagnosis of DM, which shows nursing problems with tissue integrity disorders. This research was carried out by providing wound care using calcium alginate 3 times within 1 week. The outcome measured in this research is the existence of network integrity according to the SLKI.Results: Subject 1 showed improvement on day 5 with a decrease in the area of the wound on the middle finger of 0.2 cm, while subject 2 did not show changes in the entire wound after wound treatment. The difference in improvement in the wounds of the two subjects was influenced by various factors including regular use of DM medication, diet, and physical activity of the two subjects.Conclusion: Wound treatment using calcium alginate massage shows a reduction in tissue integrity disorders, with supporting factors being the regular use of DM medications, diet and physical activity.
The Self-Concept of Adolescent Girls Regarding Physical Changes During Puberty Kartikasari, Ratih Indah; Primindari, Risya Secha; Nurafifah, Dian; Kusumaningrum, Andri Tri; Mauliyah, Ihda
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 3 (2023): VOL 15 NO 03 DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i3.846

Abstract

Introduction: Self-conception is a mental health problem often experienced by teenage girls who will or have experienced menstruation, especially during early puberty. This situation requires special attention. According to a preliminary survey conducted by the researchers of the State Primary School 1 Turi District of Lamongan, 80% of teenagers have experienced physical changes. The aim of this study was to determine the description of a teenage girl's self-concept about physical changes during puberty.Methods: descriptive research design. The research population was part of the seventh grade teenage children in the State 1 Turi High School, Turi district, Lamongan district, with a sample size of 40 teenage girls. Sampling is done using quota sampling. Data collection method with closed questionnaires. The data collected is analyzed descriptively.Results: 92.5% of adolescents have a negative self-image. 77.5% have negative ideas about themselves, and 90% of teenagers have bad self-esteem.Conclusion: Almost all of the teenage girls in the 7th grade in the 1st grade in Turi, Turi district, and Lamongan district have a negative self-concept. Counseling teachers and UKS (School Health Unit) should work together to provide communication, information, and education on physical changes in adolescents during puberty, especially women's gymnastics, so that they have a positive self-concept and adolescent girls' mental health is improved. Keywords: self-concept, puberty, physical change, female adolescence
Chronic pain management using combination of non-pharmacological therapy on elderly with arthritis rheumatoid: Case study Devi, Hilda Mazarina; Setyowati, Lilis
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 2 (2023): VOL 15 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i2.848

Abstract

 Arthritis rheumatoid are among the chronic conditions causing motor system decline in the elderly. The limited implementation of a non-pharmacological therapy combination involving warm compresses with deep breathing relaxation serves as the basis for this study. The aim of this scientific work is to conduct an analysis of pain management in elderly individuals with Arthritis rheumatoid.Method: A case study design was employed involving three clients, elderly individuals suffering from Arthritis rheumatoid. The nursing problem addressed was chronic pain (D.0078). The intervention applied to address chronic pain in these elderly individuals with an autoimmune condition involved a combination of warm compresses and deep breathing relaxation given three times over three consecutive days. The analysis was performed using the SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound goals) method. The UNITRI FIKes gerontic nursing care format was used from data collection through action evaluation.Results: The case study revealed that on the initial assessment, all three elderly individuals experienced chronic pain at a moderate level. The planned nursing intervention was pain management, with pain level as the outcome criterion. After a three-day implementation, the issue of chronic pain was resolved in these elderly individuals, showing an increased ability to complete activities, reduced pain and grimacing, less protective attitude, and decreased sleep complaints.Conclusion: The combination therapy effectively reduced pain levels. This research serves as an addition to information and a resource for further studies concerning chronic pain management in elderly individuals with Arthritis rheumatoidKeywords: Arthritis, Breathing Exercises, Chronic pain, Hot Temperature, Rheumatoid 
The Description Neurotherapy in Ischemic Stroke Patients Fatihah, Anisa Zulfa
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 2 (2023): VOL 15 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i2.863

Abstract

Introduction: Neuroprotectants are a therapy used to prevent the development of infarction in acute ischemic stroke patients. One approach to neuroprotective therapy is to start early administering neuroprotective agents to patients experiencing acute ischemic stroke. This study aims to describe the pattern of use of neuroprotectant drugs in ischemic stroke patients at RSUD Dr. Soegiri Lamongan.Methods: This research method is a descriptive observational method with a cross-sectional study design. Data collection was carried out retrospectively by searching patient medical records and pharmaceutical installation data for the period June-December 2019.Results: The majority of ischemic stroke patients were female (51.5%), the majority were aged 50-59 years (48.5%), had comorbid hypertension (79.4%) and comorbid DM and hypertension (20.6 %). The neuroprotective drug citicoline was prescribed in 32 patients (33%) and piracetam in 19 ischemic stroke patients (19.6%).Conclusion: The highest use of neuroprotective drugs in ischemic stroke patients at RSUD Dr. Soegiri is a combination of citicoline and piracetam (44.3%%).
Benson's Relaxation Therapy to Reduce Postoperative Pain Intensity of TUR-P: A Case Study Hidayah, Novita Dwi Nur
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 2 (2023): VOL 15 NO 02 AGUSTUS 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i2.871

Abstract

Introduction: Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) is a disease condition in which there is enlargement of the prostate gland. This study aims to conduct a case study by analyzing nursing care by providing benson relaxation therapy on pain levels in TUR-P postoperative patientsMethods: Research design using case studies. The respondents used were 3 postoperative TUR-P people with acute pain nursing problems. The intervention provided was Benson's relaxation therapy. The instrument used is a pain assessment sheet. Data was analyzed using descriptive analysisResults: The results showed the main complaints of lower abdominal pain, pain like being stabbed, pain intensity disappeared arising and pain scale 6. The nursing diagnosis that emerged in 3 patients was acute pain with pain management intervention. The implementation of benson relaxation is carried out for 15 minutes Decrease in pain level 6 to 5 on the first day, 5 to 4 on the second day and 4 to 3 on the third day.Conclusion: Benson's relaxation therapy can reduce acute pain in patients with postoperative TUR-P.
Chronic Pain Nursing Care for Elderly Gout Patients Using Warm Water Compress Therapy Combination Lemongrass and Ginger Ndatang, Jefry Kabukut; Devi, Hilda Mazarina
Jurnal Surya Vol 16 No 1 (2024): VOL 16 NO 01 APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v16i1.883

Abstract

Introduction: Uric acid is a normal substance found in the body and is the end result of purine metabolism, namely the result of the degradation of purine nucleotides which are important ingredients in the body as components of nucleic acids. The nursing problem that arises in elderly gout patients is chronic pain. The aim of this scientific work aims to explore nursing care for chronic pain in elderly gout patients with warm water compress therapy using lemongrass and ginger at RAAL Griya Asih Lawang.Methods: Using a case study design with nursing care. The subjects of this research were 3 elderly gout patients with chronic pain nursing problems for 3 days, with pain measurement using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) and SLKI. and the targeted outcome criteria include the ability to complete activities, complaints of pain, protective attitudes, grimacing, restlessness and difficulty sleeping. The instrument used was the UNITRI gerontic nursing care format. Data was analyzed using the SMART method (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Time).Results: From the actions carried out on the three patients for 3 days, it was found that the chronic pain nursing problem in 3 patients was partially resolved with the following criteria: ability to complete activities increased, pain complaints decreased, protective attitude decreased, grimaces decreased, anxiety decreased, difficulty sleeping decreased.Conclusion: Due to limited time in conducting this research, which was only carried out for 3 days, it could affect the results of warm compresses using lemongrass and ginger which could only partially reduce pain complaints.Keywords: chronic pain, gout, warm water compress using lemongrass and ginger.
Family Perceptions on Linear Growth in Stunted Children in Wonorejo Village, Malang District Rahmatika, Qory Tifani; masfi, Ahmad; Gamagitta, Laras Putri
Jurnal Surya Vol 16 No 1 (2024): VOL 16 NO 01 APRIL 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v16i1.892

Abstract

Introduction Indonesia is ranked fifth among countries with the highest burden of stunting children. The role of families becomes very important in understanding and responding the nutritional status of children from the various risks of nutritional problems. This study was aimed to understand caregiver perceptions of child’s stunting.Methods: A qualitative phenomenological approach was conducted. Eleven primary caregivers of stunting children aged 24-60 months were interviewed individually. The recorded interviews were transcribed verbatim and were analyzed using thematic analysis.Results: Two major themes were identified: (i) family perceptions of children’s linear growth; and (ii) family responses in dealing with the growth statusConclusion: Families perceive stunting as a condition of failure to thrive which is characterized by short stature compared to other children of the same age. Families also reported emotional and attitude response upon learning the growth status of toddlers identified as experiencing stunting. The role of health workers is needed to provide emotional and informational supports to families in trying to fulfill nutrition in stunting childrenKeywords: Caregiver Perceptions, Linear Growth Faltering, Nutrition Fullfillment, Stunting     

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