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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 26209152     EISSN : 26214083     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33024/minh
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Malahayati International Journal of Nursing And Health Science is a peer reviewed journal and provides a platform to publish area of nursing and health science. The journal also seeks to advance the quality of research by publishing papers introducing or elaborate on new methods in nursing and health science, subject areas for publication include in nursing and health science core.
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Articles 168 Documents
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Developing of content analysis of parenting model in the early postpartum period of predicting rejection of her infant Suryani Manurung; Fenti Hasnani; Dewi Marianthi
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i2.6333

Abstract

Background: Cases of abandoned babies recorded in Indonesia can be seen in people who abandon babies in public places. Recognizing maternal parenting can prevent this condition.Purpose: To develop of content analysis of parenting model in the early postpartum period of predicting rejection of her infantMethod: A qualitative design and activities to validate the contents of the statement items. The instrument is in the form of a questionnaire containing 42 statement items for acceptance statements and 34 for rejection statements with very appropriate, appropriate, and incorrect choices. Content analysis by panelists through expert judgment by providing a questionnaire instrument (logical validity). The analysis test is a content validity index (CVI) based on the level of agreement of six expert panelists (Survey-CVI).Results: CVI analysis obtained 21 statement items that describe acceptance with an average I-CVI (individual-CVI) of 0.84. The statement items that represent the baby's refusal are 29 items with an average I-CVI of 0.95.Conclusion: The early stages of the development of parenting models in predicting acceptance and rejection of infants in the postpartum period have resulted in a close CVI.
The relation between self-reported educational, professional, and personal experiences in mental health care and choosing to specialize in mental health for nursing students Marit van Gijsel; Koen Westen; Pim Peeters
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i2.6114

Abstract

Background: A large shortage of mental health nurses is noticeable worldwide. Mental health nursing has also shown to be less popular than other nursing fields at Avans University of Applied Sciences.Purpose: A better understanding of what influences choosing a minor in mental health for second-year bachelor of nursing students.Method: A quantitative survey-based method was used. The sample consisted of 177 second-year bachelor of nursing students.Results: Multiple linear regression showed four variables significantly correlated with the selection of a minor in mental health: students’ interest in mental health care, which teachers taught about mental health care,  previous internships in mental health care, and students’ close relative’s experience with mental health issues.Conclusion: The data confirm that a minor in mental health is rarely chosen. Not all topics found in previous qualitative studies were found to correlate with choosing a mental health care minor. Some questions were poorly understood and excluded from analysis. Overall effect sizes were small.  
Home care for patients with COVID-19 by family caregivers during covid-19 pandemic Martina Bedho; Sisilia Leny Cahyani
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v5i1.6291

Abstract

Background:  Covid-19 transmission is very easy, and simultaneously, resulting in a higher incidence of morbidity and mortality. The special incidence rate in Ende Tengah District, Onekore Health Center area, in February 2021 there were 11 close contacts, 42 people were the highest SWAB-PCR positive in Ende Regency, 2 people were isolated at the Ende Regional General Hospital, while 40 people were self-isolating. at home, 2 people died. Special attention from families is needed by treating patients in self-isolation according to health protocols, to prevent transmission of COVID-19. Purpose: To determine Covid-19 transmission to family caregivers during home care of members with COVID-19.Method: The design uses a mixed-method with a cross-sectional approach. The sample size is 40 self-isolated patients using total sampling. Data were collected using Chi-Square Bivariate Analysis and Multivariate Logistic Regression Test.Results: There is no effect of work on the prevention of Covid-19 transmission with the results of the bivariate statistical test p-value 0.232. There is an effect of self-isolation patient care at home in the variable not leaving the room, bivariate statistical test p-value = 0.001 ( p> 0.05). The results of the logistic regression statistical test p-value (2.211 - 47.842). However, there was no influence from the four variables, namely recognizing the signs and symptoms of severe Covid-19 ( p-value = 0.894), using the correct health protocol (p-value = 0.163), giving good nutrition (p-value = 0.087) and the needs of patients are served by healthy people (p-value = 0.308). The results of the logistic regression statistical test on the effect of recognizing severe symptoms of Covid-19, the p-value (0.198-6.385). The effect of using health protocols p-value (0.573-20.103) The effect of providing good nutrition p-value 1.476 ( 2.862). The effect of serving the needs of patients by healthy people is the p-value (0.407 – 15.751).Conclusion: The main treatment for self-isolated patients is that patients are not allowed to leave the room to prevent the transmission of Covid-19, by including counseling of family members by nurses at the community health center.
Factors related to neonatal asphyxia at Adjidarmo Hospital Rangkasbitung Lebak Banten Shinta Novelia; Yenny Aulya; Syifa Aulia Rahmawati
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i2.5240

Abstract

Background: According to who the infant mortality rate in Indonesia ranks fourth highest. The highest contributor to neonatal mortality is 335 per 1,000 live births. One of the complications of Neonatal death is due to Asphyxia.Purpose: To determine the factors associated with the occurrence of asphyxia neonatorum at Dr. Adjidarmo HospitalMethod: An analytical survey research design with cash control approach. The sample in this study is 119 case respondents (asphyxia) and 119 (without asphyxia). The sampling technique is simple random sampling. The instrument is a medical record which records the secondary data. Results: Univariate analysis found that 149 respondents (62.6%) does not face Premature Rupture of Membrane (PROM), 172 infants are not low birth weight (72.3%), 174 respondents (73.1%) are not prolong labour an delivery 192 infants (80.7 %) are not premature, 134 respondents are (56.3%) not preeclampsia, 126 respondents (52.9%) are Cesarean Section women, and 185 respondents (77.7%) are not anemic. The results of the chi-square test showed that all independent variables had a relationship with the incidence of neonatal examination including premature rupture of membranes (p = 0.011), LBW (p = 0.000), prolonged birth (p = 0.009), preeclampsia (p = 0.037), type of birth (p = 0.009), premature (p = 0.001), and anemia (p = 0.019).Conclusion: There is a relationship between PROM, LBW, prematurity, prolonged birth, preeclampsia, type of delivery, and anemia with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia. It is recommended that pregnant women carry out pregnancy screening and routine ANC to detect early possible neonatal asphyxia.  
Peaceful End-of-Life-Care Program and Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders among nurses: A literature review M Sobirin Mohtar; Silvi Yanti; Fitri Yuliana
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v5i1.3482

Abstract

Background: One of the emergency cases that often occurs outside the hospital and is often found in the Emergency Room is heart disease which is the first leading cause of death in the world. When nurses apply Peacefulness and life care, that is, nurses are not maximal in providing services due to various factors including the work environment of the Emergency Room with urgent and crowded conditions.Purpose: To identify Peaceful End-of-Life-Care Program and Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) orders among nurses: A literature reviewMethod: This type of literature research or literature review is characterized by descriptive analysis, namely the regular breakdown of the data that has been obtained. The data used in this research is secondary data.Results: In the 10 articles found, there were 5 articles that stated that nurses carried out end-of-life actions peacefully to patients and families. From several reviews of end-of-life care articles, important factors in dying care are reducing pain, involving families in end-of-life care, providing empathy, respecting and respecting patient and family decisions, and respecting the rights of patients and families.Conclusion: Nurse's experience in the peaceful end of life for patients near death, resuscitation, and emergency services. Obtained good results and the peaceful end of life is carried out in patients well.
Eating pattern and low-purine diet adherence among patients with gout arthritis Elida Sinuraya; Antonij Sitanggang; Flora Sijabat
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i2.6275

Abstract

Background: Eating pattern of gout arthritis patients will determine the amount of uric acid levels in their body. Adherence to a purine diet is one of the efforts made to prevent recurrence or assist healing on gout arthritis patients.Purpose: To determine the relationship between eating pattern based on type of food and adherence to purines diet in gout arthritis patients and the relationship between eating patterns based on eating frequency and adherence to purines diet in gout arthritis patients.Method: This descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study about 40 patients and the sample was taken using accidental sampling technique. The sample size was calculated by using the Yamane Taro formula so that the results were 36 participants. Questionnaires were used for data collection and the data were analyzed by using Pearson correlation with 95% confidence level (CI) with p value <0.05.Results: base on the statistical analysis, the result of this study is that there is no relationship between eating pattern based on diet based on type of food and adherence to purines diet in gout arthritis patients with p value 0.381 (> 0.05) and there is a relationship between eating pattern based on eating frequency and adherence to purines diet in gout arthritis patients with p value 0.002 (< 0.05).Conclusion: There is no relationship between eating pattern based on type of food and adherence to purines diet in gout arthritis patients and there is a relationship between eating patterns based on eating frequency and adherence to  purines diet in gout arthritis patients.
Digital health intervention for enhancing self-perceived and compliance with anti tuberculosis treatment Fenita Purnama Sari Indah; Ayatun Fil Ilmi; Tri Okta Ratnaningtyas
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v5i1.5145

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is a global health problem that has become a global concern for the last two decades. One-third of the world's population has been infected with pulmonary tuberculosis. This causes pulmonary tuberculosis to become the second leading cause of death from infectious diseases in the world after Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/AIDS.Purpose: To analyze the effectiveness of digital health intervention for enhancing self-perceived and compliance with anti-tuberculosis treatmentMethod: This study uses a quantitative approach. This research is pre-experimental research with one group pretest and posttest design. In this study, respondents were given treatment using the ‘Ayo DOTS’ (Directly Observed Treatment Short-course) application. The intervention was carried out within 4 (four) weeks. Every week the respondents were given twice interventions. Posttest 1 for knowledge, perception, and practice of adherence to TB medication was conducted after 2 weeks of intervention, while posttest 2 was conducted after 4 weeks of intervention. The sample in this study were all TB patients at Pamulang Health Center, Serpong 1 Health Center and Bambu Apus Health Center who were willing to become research respondents, as evidenced by filling out the informed consent that had been given, a sample of 33 TB patients.Results: There are differences in knowledge, self-perception and adherence to taking TB drugs between pre test and post test 1 with the application of ‘Ayo DOTS’ (Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse) p value <0.05. Similarly, the results of post test 1 and post test 2 show differences in knowledge, self-perception and adherence to taking TB medication between post test 1 and post test 2 with the application of 'Ayo DOTS' (Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse).Conclusion: The implementation of the application ‘Ayo DOTS’ (Directly Observed Treatment Shortcourse) intervention is effective in increasing knowledge, self-perception and adherence to taking TB drugs in TB patients. 
Health workers as surveillance officers role and cadres deal with pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in Semarang, Indonesia Arif Kurniadi; Dyah Ernawati; Kismi Mubarokah
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v4i2.5507

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy is a difficult period and requires special attention and treatment because it can threaten the lifestyle of the mother and baby.Purpose: This study aims to determine the form of assistance for pregnant women with excessive threats that has been achieved to reduce maternal mortality (MMR) and infant mortality (IMR) in the city of Semarang.Method: This study uses a qualitative descriptive technique. The research sample is medical personnel who manipulate Maternal and Child Health (MCH) software, especially programmers for health institutional networks, health surveillance officers, and cadres in Central Semarang Regency.Results: Efforts to reduce the MMR/IMR achieved through the city health office is through the establishment of Maternal and Child Health Workers. Services in the building use the Public health center Information System Software. Maternal and Child Health Workers have a main mission to support and travel for pregnant and postpartum women, in addition to tracking and traveling at certain stages in pregnancy and postpartum through midwifery fitness offer, because the Maternal and Child Health surveillance officers recruited have a background in midwifery. The printing step for maternal and child health workers begins with making cadres documents in front of pregnant women.Conclusion: there is training for cadres and health surveillance officers on strong verbal exchanges, related to bidding with goals/clients (pregnant women and households). 
First aid knowledge, attitude and awareness among nursing students: Relevance to nursing education A’Aisyah Nur Farihah Binti Paharudin; Aini Ahmad; Annamma Kunjukunju; Puziah Yusof; Roziah Arabi; Syamilah Musa
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v5i1.6373

Abstract

Background: First aid is a primary, initial, immediate and temporary care treatment to an injured person in a life-threatening situation to preserve life and minimise consequences of injuries until help from emergency medical services is obtained. Students who are expected to be working in the hospital settings should be exclusively trained regarding first aid skills that include choking, bleeding, fracture, shock, drowning, electrocution, spinal injuries, burns and scalds.Purpose: To identify the knowledge, practice, and awareness of first aid skills among first-year diploma nursing students in a private institution.Method: A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted at one private  Healthcare University College in  Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. The quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted using an adapted questionnaire. Later on, the acquired data was entered into Statistical Package for the Social Sciences(SPSS) version 25 for data analysis as adapted from the original article. Descriptive statistical tests were used to analyse data for demographic section, knowledge, attitude and awareness of first aid skills based on the items asked. Chi-square test was then used to analyse the relationship between level of knowledge and attitude regarding first aid among the respondents. There were 126 respondents obtained by using convenience sampling which consists of first-year diploma nursing students.Results: The result showed that majority of the respondents (67.5%) had only intermediate level of knowledge while majority of the respondents (81.7%) had good attitudes regarding first aid. The majority of the respondents (67.5%) had intermediate level of awareness regarding first aid.Conclusion: From this study, the value of Chi-Square (χ²) for this analysis was 0.600 with the significant level of 0.963 (p<0.05) showing there is no relationship between the level of knowledge regarding first aid and the level of attitude towards first aid.  Thus meaning, the level of knowledge does not influence by attitude of respondents towards first aid.
Prevalence and risk factors of low birth weight in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia Khrispina Owa; Marieta Kristina Sulastiawati Bai
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v5i1.4575

Abstract

Background: Low birth weight (LBW) is a public health problem and is one of the causes of neonatal death in Indonesia. The Indonesian Demographic Health Survey (IDHS) in 2012 showed that the neonatal mortality rate in East Nusa Tenggara was 26/1000 live births with the most common cause of death being LBW at 10/1000 live birth rates. The profile of the Ende District Health Office in 2014 showed that the neonatal mortality rate was 12/1000 live birth rates, of which 15% were caused by low birth weight.  Purpose: To determine prevalence and risk factors of low birth weight in East Nusa Tenggara, IndonesiaMethod: The study was conducted in six public health centers in Ende Regency, NTT Province. The research design was a case-control with 156 respondents. In the case group the infants who birth weighing <2500 grams as many as 78 while the control group was 78 who gave birth to babies with a normal birth weight of 2500 grams and selected randomly from the birth register in 2015. Data were collected from the examination card of pregnant women, the MCH handbook, and by interviews with each respondent. Data were analyzed bivariate (chi-square) and multivariate using logistic regression. Results: Showed that the risk factors that significantly increased the incidence of low birth weight babies were maternal age with adjusted OR(AOR) = 6.8 (95% CI:1.87-25.0), birth spacing with AOR = 6, 5(95%CI: 1,78-24.2), working mother status with AOR=4,6(95%CI:1,44-14,9), , malaria co-morbidities with AOR=3.9(95 %CI: 1,21-12,7) and the quality of ANC is less with AOR= 3,5 (95% CI: 1,11-11,3). Conclusion: Age < 20 or 35 years, birth spacing, maternal occupation, malaria comorbidities and poor quality of antenatal care are risk factors for the occurrence of low birth weight in Ende Regency. 

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