cover
Contact Name
Mashari
Contact Email
mashari@untagsmg.ac.id
Phone
+6282136150409
Journal Mail Official
jurnalilmiahduniahukum@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Program Doktor Ilmu Hukum, Faultas Hukum, UNTAG Semarang JL. Pemuda No. 70, Semarang
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum
ISSN : 25286137     EISSN : 27210391     DOI : -
Core Subject :
Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum (JIDH) diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Hukum Program Doktor Fakultas Hukum Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang. JIDH merupakan e-jurnal sebagai media publikasi bagi akademisi, peneliti, dan praktisi dalam menerbitkan artikel ilmiah di bidang isue hukum kontemporer. Ruang Lingkup jurnal ini meliputi kajian hukum Pidana, Perdata, Tata Negara, Administrasi Negara, Hukum Internasional, Hak Asasi Manusia, Hukum Adat, dan Hukum Lingkungan.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 84 Documents
The Paradigm of Sexual Violence Against Women in Indonesia: Between Causes and Solutions Sutikno, Edi; Da Silva, Eugenia Brandao
Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1 OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : PDIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/jidh.v0i0.6634

Abstract

This study examines sexual harassment against women in Indonesia as a structural manifestation deeply rooted in social, cultural, and institutional inequality rather than as an isolated phenomenon. Using a qualitative-descriptive approach through literature review and socio-legal analysis, this research identifies key factors that perpetuate sexual violence, including the surplus of male power within patriarchal structures, victim blaming practices, the lack of sexual and gender awareness education, stigma surrounding reporting, and the objectification of women in the media. These interrelated factors not only reflect the symbolic domination of men over women’s bodies and spaces but also highlight the state’s and society’s failure to establish a comprehensive and just protection system. The findings reveal that addressing sexual harassment requires cross-sectoral, holistic, and sustainable interventions. Progressive legal reforms such as the implementation of the Sexual Violence Crime Law (UU TPKS) must be accompanied by comprehensive, gender-based sexual education, victim-centered law enforcement, and strengthened media ethics in reporting violence. Accordingly, the study recommends that the government enhance the implementation of UU TPKS by improving the capacity of law enforcement officers, expanding integrated protection services across regions, and incorporating comprehensive sexual education into the national curriculum. Society must actively reject the normalization of violence and eliminate stigma against victims, while civil society organizations, educational institutions, and the media should strengthen collaboration to promote awareness, victim-oriented policies, and ethical reporting practices. The synergy among these sectors is crucial to building an inclusive, just, and sustainable system to eradicate sexual harassment against women in Indonesia.
Reconstructing Presidential Legislative Authority: Analyzing the System and Strengthening Modern Democracy Nur, Rismawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1 OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : PDIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/jidh.v0i0.5940

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the President’s legislative authority within Indonesia’sconstitutional framework by reformulating Article 20 of the 1945 Constitution toalign with the principles of modern presidentialism. The research employs a normativejuridical method using conceptual, statutory, and comparative constitutionalapproaches. Comparative analyses are conducted with the presidential systems of theUnited States and Brazil to identify an institutional design that ensures an effectiveseparation of powers and strengthens checks and balances. The findings indicate thatlimiting the President’s legislative authority by transferring deliberative functionsentirely to the House of Representatives, while maintaining the President’s role inbudget initiation and administrative assent, establishes a more accountable andbalanced governance system. This model enhances public participation, ensureslegislative transparency, and reinforces democratic legitimacy through the absolutemajority voting principle and automatic approval mechanism. The study suggests thatconstitutional amendments should clearly separate executive and legislative powersand institutionalize public involvement in lawmaking to prevent executive dominance.Strengthening legislative independence through these reforms will promote a moreparticipatory and responsive democratic system consistent with the rule of law and theprinciples of modern constitutional democracy.
Legal Protection of Health Workers from a Criminal Law Perspective during the Health Crisis in Indonesia Jauhari, Jauhari; Tanjung, Afriansyah
Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1 OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : PDIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/jidh.v0i0.6080

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the legal protection of health workers in Indonesia, particularly in light of the enactment of Law No. 17 of 2023 concerning Health. Using a normative juridical approach with statutory and conceptual analyses, the research examines the extent to which existing legal frameworks uphold the principles of legal certainty, due process, and the protection of human rights in the health sector. Legal materials include primary (laws and regulations), secondary (legal literature and expert opinions), and tertiary sources (legal dictionaries and encyclopedias). The findings indicate that Law No. 17 of 2023 offers significant normative progress by explicitly mandating state responsibility for the welfare, safety, and professional development of health workers. It encompasses both preventive and repressive legal protections, aligning with Philipus M. Hadjon’s theory of legal protection. However, practical implementation remains uneven, particularly during health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic, where health workers experienced verbal abuse, legal threats, and inadequate support. The research concludes that while the legal substance has been improved, the effectiveness of protection depends on concrete implementation mechanisms, such as detailed regulations, supervisory systems, reporting mechanisms, and institutional support at local levels. It recommends the issuance of derivative regulations granting limited legal immunity in emergencies, establishment of legal aid units in health facilities, legal literacy training for health professionals, and a stronger culture of state and societal protection. These steps are essential to ensure that health workers can fulfill their roles safely and ethically, especially during increasingly complex public health emergencies.
Optimization of Land Certificates Through Tax Settlement in the PTSL Program in Central Maluku Sinaga, Roulinta Y; Kuahaty, Sarah Selfina; Sihite, Sri Rumada; Dyastuti, Risqi Mumpuni; Berlianty, Teng
Jurnal Ilmiah Dunia Hukum VOLUME 10 ISSUE 1 OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : PDIH Untag Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56444/jidh.v0i0.5897

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness of these mechanisms in supporting land certification optimization in Central Maluku Regency. Using an empirical juridical approach, the research combines legal analysis with field data from interviews and document studies. Findings indicate that obstacles to tax settlement include unclear tax calculations, limited public understanding of taxes beyond Land and Building Tax (PBB), low-income community conditions, difficulties with online payments, and discrepancies between tax data and SPPT. Despite these challenges, PPh and BPHTB settlement can be carried out through two main mechanisms: payment at the Tax Office (KPP) or the Regional Revenue Office (Dispenda) according to applicable formulas. Once taxes are validated and registered at the land office, land certificates can be issued and utilized for economic purposes. Beyond serving as proof of ownership, land certificates can act as collateral for financing, enabling owners to improve productivity and access economic opportunities. Overall, land certification not only provides individual benefits but also contributes to economic stability and sustainable development.