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Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology

JAHMT
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Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

ISSN : 27153061 EISSN : 2715307X DOI : -

Core Subject : Health,

Health Professions

Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology is a national journal which publishes about health management and health technology.

Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 239 Documents

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APPLICATION OF THE CONE BEAM COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CBCT) MODALITY WITH WEIGHT BEARING TECHNIQUE TO IDENTIFY OSTEOARTHRITIS (OA) IN THE KNEE JOINT IM Dwitya Surya Wrddhi Putra; Sudiyono Sudiyono; Kasimin Kasimin
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

ABSTRACTBackground : Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease that causes inflammation of the cartilage due to the load that is often received by the joints. The knee joint is a part that is often affected by OA. Radiographic and CT examinations can be used to check for OA of the knee. Radiographic examination has the advantage of optimally displaying OA because the examination is carried out under weight bearing conditions, and CT is superior in displaying anatomical details due to cross sectional and 3D reconstruction. Technological developments present Cone Beam CT (CBCT) weight bearings that combine the advantages of radiographic and CT examinations. The purpose of this study is to determine the role and benefits of CBCT weight bearing on knee joint image information in cases of OA.Method : This type of research is literature review research with a narrative review approach. The databases used in the review articles include Science Direct, ProQuest, PubMed, DOAJ, Google Scholar, Wiley Online Library, ISI Web of Knowledge, and the Oxford Journal. The articles that have been obtained will be processed in tabulated form for later extraction.Result : The results of this study indicate that weight bearing is able to assess degeneration causing internal rotation in the range of +/- 2.8-3.1o, lateral patellar shift up to +/- 0.4 mm, joint space width (JSW) up to +/- 0.5 mm, meniscal extrusion (ME) up to +/- 10.2 mm. Conclusion : CBCT is used to obtain volumetric and cross sectional 3D knee images, in order to obtain images with high spatial resolution with low doses, detailed bone structure images, short scan times, visualization of narrowing and progression of OA in JSW clearly, visualization of OA in the menisci, as well as visualizing the complexity of the joint and soft tissue images so that OA is easily identified.

MAGIC PAPER MODELS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN NILAI PTI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR Rifa Fauziah Syaifia Putri; Rasipin Rasipin; Tri Wiyatini; Ari Suwondo; Haryo Hadisaputro
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

AbstrakLatar Belakang: Pencegahan penyakit gigi dan mulut telah banyak dilakukan dengan upaya promotif preventif dan kuratif, namun upaya tersebut belum berhasil meningkatkan nilai performance treatment index. Hal ini dilihat dari prosentase karies anak berusia 9-11 tahun sebesar 44%, dengan nilai performance treatment index anak sebesar 4-5%. Anak sekolah dasar membutuhkan media yang dapat membantu dalam memahami, menjaga dan mencegah penyakit gigi dan mulut. Media tersebut diciptakan dalam bentuk yang menarik sehingga anak mampu belajar sambil bermain.Tujuan Penelitian: Menghasilkan magic paper models yang diciptakan dengan rancang bangun relevan/layak sebagai media promosi kesehatan untuk anak dan penerapannya dapat meningkatkan perilaku kesehatan gigi anak sekolah dasar lebih baik.Metode Penelitian: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (RD) dan uji model menggunakan desain quasy experiment (pre and post-test with control group design). Variabel pada penelitian ini yaitu : Nilai performance treatment index. Subjek penelitian terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu: kelompok intervensi 25 anak dengan media magic paper models dan kontrol 25 anak dengan media buku cerita bergambar. Data diuji dengan menggunakan uji beda berpasangan,tidak berpasangan, uji proporsi dan uji regresi.Hasil: Magic paper models relevan/layak sebagai media promosi kesehatan untuk anak sekolah dasar penerapannya selama 21 hari efektif meningkatkan nilai performance treatment index (p= -0,013).Kesimpulan: Media magic paper models yang diciptakan dengan rancang bangun relevan/layak sebagai media promosi kesehatan untuk anak dan penerapannya dapat meningkatkan nilai performance treatment index anak sekolah dasar lebih baik..KeywordMagic Paper Models, nilai performance treatment index.

THE EFFECT OF DOUCHING TREATMENTS USING MANJAKANI SEEDS (QUERCUS INFECTORIA GALL) BOILED INTO WATER TO TOTAL COLONY OF STREPTOCOCCUS SP AND ESCHERICHIA COLI AMONG IUD ACCEPTORS WHO EXPERIENCED VAGINAL DISCHARGE Ika Wijayanti; M. Nurhalim Shahib; Herri Sastramihardja
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Intra Uterine Device (IUD) is a safe, effective, and reversible device made of plastic or metal which is inserted into the uterus through the cervical canal to prevent pregnancy. One of side effects of IUD is leucorrhoea or fluoralbus that is a whitish, intermittent and increased amount of discharge from vagina. Leucorrhoea is the most common complaint of women using IUD as it may cause uterus reactions to a strange object with excessive vaginal discharge characterized by increased amount of vaginal mucus, yellowish or gray, itchy, smelly, and causing inconvenience. A Moist condition and discharge in vagina among IUD acceptors is a good environment for pathogenic bacteria growth including Streptococcus sp and Escherichia coli. One of alternative treatments from herbal remedies is manjakani seeds (Quercus infectoria gall). Empirically, manjakani seeds have been used to clean genital organs for prevention and treatment of vaginal discharge. The active subtances of the seeds are tannin, saponin, alkaloid, steroid, flavonoid, and trapezoid that are believed as an antibacterial effect. This study aimed to determine the effect of douching treatments using manjakani seeds (Quercus infectoria gall) boiled into water to the total colony of Streptococcus sp and Escherichia coli among IUD acceptors who experienced vaginal discharge. The research methods of the study utilized quasi experiments with one group pretestpostest design. The sampling technique was consecutive sampling with IUD acceptors suffering vaginal discharge in puskesmasSukajadi and ledeng, Bandung as the samples. The results showed based on statistical test, there was a significant difference between the number of colonies of Escherichia coli, streptococcus sp and complaints of leucorrea pre-test and posttest test of douching of boiled manjakani seeds with p value 0.05.

RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE LEVEL OF FE TABLET WITH COMSUMPTION OF FE TABLET COMPLIANCE IN TRIMESTER III PREGNANT WOMEN AT PUSKESMAS JATIBARANG BREBES Siti Fatimah; Umi Sholikatun
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

One of the important nutritional elements when pregnant is iron. The increase in blood volume duringpregnancy will increase the need for iron , the amount needed by pregnant women to prevent anemia is500 mg which functions for the needs of the fetus, placenta, and the mother's own hemoglobin. Jens andthe research design used was descriptive analytic, amounting to 163 pregnant women. The samplingtechnique used simple random sampling of 116 respondents. The analysis used was the frequencydistribution and the bivariate rank Spearman analysis. The results of the study with the RankSpearman correlation test using the SPSS 17 program obtained R count = 0.223 with a level of significant( α ) = 0.05, then R table = 0.1824 which means R count R table and obtained p value = 0.016 whichindicates that the p value from α ( p value 0.016 0.05) . Pregnant women should increase theirknowledge about iron tablets as a supplement to iron by actively following health education and pregnancyexaminations, so they always consume Fe tablets during pregnancy by taking 1 tablet per day to avoid theincidence of pregnancy anemia. Pregnant women should increase their knowledge about iron tabletsas a supplement to iron by actively participating in health education on antenatal care.Keywords: Knowledge, pregnant women, obedient, Fe tablets

DEVELOPMENT OF TOOLS OF THE X-RAY COLLIMATOR (DEV-X) I Made Lana Prasetya; Hari Santoso; Gatot Murti Wibowo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Background: Technological developments, especially in the field of radiology, is growing rapidly. The radiology quality assurance system has also developed, one of which is the Collimator Test Tools. The method of testing x-ray beams using this tool has also been developed, such as using film and using IP. However, the development of this method has a drawback, namely that the examiner is required to have special skills in image post-processing. The development of Collimator Test Tools by utilizing the nature of x-rays which causes certain substances such as calcium tungstate or zinc sulfide to glow light (luminance) has been done a lot, but there is no study of these products. Therefore, the researcher wants to develop a product by designing a Collimator test tool based on digital image analysis technology (Dev-X) and a digital camera with Android-based calculations on a wirelessly connected smartphone as an update of the testing method. Objective: To create a collimator test tool for x-ray machines based on digital image analysis technology (Dev-X). Methods: This is a research experiment with a posttest group only design type. Research Location at the Radiology Laboratory of the Radiodiagnostic and Radiotherapy Engineering Academy (ATRO) Bali. Result: Functional Test of Dev-X Products (hardware and software), all components function properly. However, it cannot be assessed significantly from statistical results. Conclusion: The creation and proper functioning of hardware and software tools collimator test tool Dev-Xon android smartphone and show the calculation results of the x-ray beam automatically.

ANALYSIS OF IMAGE INFORMATION WHEN EMPLOYING THE DIFFUSION WEIGHTED IMAGING (DWI) SEQUENCES WITH ‘B’ VALUE VARIATION FOR INTRACRANIAL TUMOR CASE Maizza Nadia Putri; Lydia Purna W.S.K; Siti Masrochah
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 4, No 1 (2022): January
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Background: One variation of pulse sequence used in MRI Brain examination is Diffusion Weighted Image (DWI). In the DWI sequence, the value of 'b' which the operator must choose when setting the parameters, affects the signal intensity. In radiology installations, radiographers often use a 'b' value of 1000 s/mm2 with various pathologies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of setting the value of 'b' (1000.1500.2000 s/mm2) on image information and to determine the best setting of the three selected 'b' values in generating DWI signals for cases of intracranial tumors.Methods: This research is experimental study. This research uses MR GE 1.5 Tesla. 6 radiographic images were created with three 'b' value settings. Three radiologists then assessed areas of white matter, gray matter, proc. coronoid, basal ganglia and tumor lesions. The results were then analyzed using the Friedman statistical test.Results: The results showed that there were differences in signal intensity and image quality between the three setting values of 'b' with p value 0.005. The mean rank indicates that the best setting 'b' value in producing high signal intensity in Basal ganglia, Proc. coronoid and tumor lesions is 1500 s/mm2 (Mean rank: 2.75 and 2.42). then for white matter and gray matter the best 'b' value setting is 1000 s/mm2 (average rating: 2.50).Conclusion: There is a significant difference in MRI Brain image information with variations in the "b" values of 1000 s/mm2, 1500 s/mm2 and 2000 s/mm2 with pulse sequence Diffusion Weighted Imaging (DWI) using GE 1.5 Tesla MRI modality in patients with intracranial tumors (p 0.05). Keyword : DWI , ‘b’ value, Brain, Tumor, image information

TECHNICAL APPLICATION OF DENOISING KALMAN FILTER FOR ARTIFACT REDUCTION IN MRI ANATOMIC IMAGE INFORMATION Dyah Ayu Puspitaningtyas; Donny Kristanto Mulyantoro; Sudiyono Sudiyono
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2021): January 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Fatsups and BLADE sequences are used to reduce artifacts and clarify anatomical images. Basedon theoretical studies, the STIR, BLADE sequences, the addition or subtraction of parameters, and theaddition of artificial intelligence used still have a weakness, namely increasing the scanning time to belonger. Another technique that can be used and sequences and parameters on MRI is the denoisingKalman filter technique in the Matlab (Matrix Laboratory) program. The denoising technique is appliedafter the scanning process. Denoising will not increase the MRI scanning time. This systematic reviewaims to know the technical application of denoising Kalman filter for reduction artifacts on MRIexamination. The search was done using google scholar, WILEY, IEE Explore, SPRINGER,PERPUSNAS, and Scopus in English with 2004-2020 articles period. The keywords are MRI artifact,reducing artifacts, and the Kalman filter algorithm. A review of 4 articles of filter Kalman intervention onMRI Brain, MRI Abdomen, and MR Cardiac shows that the Kalman filter is good enough to reduceartifacts and improve anatomical information. The Kallman filter could reduce flow artifacts, improveimage quality and clarify anatomical images on MRI.

THE INFLUENCE OF SLB TEACHERS TRAINING TO IMPROVING TOOTH BRUSHING SKILL FOR BLIND CHILDREN Fastabiqul Hanif; Lanny Sunarjo; Bedjo Santoso; Masrifan Djamil; Ari Suwondo
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 3 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

ABSTRACTChildren with visual impairments increase dental and oral health problems higher than normal children, a debate that concerns blind children, namely the difficulty to carry out independent activities in maintaining oral health. One of the behavioral change strategies for blind children through dental and oral health education by teachers uses learning media that is appropriate to the characteristics of blind children. This study provides SLB teacher training to improve the ability to brush the teeth of blind children: Research and development (R D) includes five studies, namely: gathering information, design models, expert validation, and trial models. Samples are 15 blind children. Sampling using the proposive sampling. Data citing using intraclass correlation coefficient, paired and independent sample tests. The results showed that SLB teacher training was effective in increasing the ability to brush the teeth of a blind child.Keyword : Training, SLB Teachers, Tooth Brushing Skills, Children with Visual Impairments ABSTRAKAnak tunanetra mengalami tingkat masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan anak normal, permasalahan yang dialami anak tunanetra, yaitu kesulitan untuk melakukan aktivitas mandiri dalam perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Salah satu strategi perubahan perilaku untuk anak tunanetra melalui pendidikan kesehatan gigi dan mulut oleh guru menggunakan media pembelajaraan yang sesuai dengan karakteristik anak tunanetra. Penelitian ini bertujuan melakukan pelatihan guru SLB untuk meningkatkan keterampilan menggosok gigi anak tunanetra.: Research and development (RD) terdapat lima tahap penelitian yaitu: pengumpulan informasi, rancang bangun model, validasi ahli, dan uji coba model.sampel yaitu 15 anak tunanetra. Pengambilan sample menggunakan teknik proposive sampling. Data diuji menggunakan intraclass corellation coeffiecient, paired sample test. Hasil menunjukan pelatihan guru SLB efektif meningkatkan keterampilan menggosok gigi anak tunanetra.Kata kunci: Pelatihan, Guru SLB, Keterampilan Menggosok gigi, Anak Tunanetra

EXPLOSION TEETH BOX PROMOTION MEDIA MODEL AGAINST CHANGES IN TEETH BRUSHING BEHAVIOR IN SCHOOL STUDENTS Melani Agis Marludia; Masrifan Djamil; Rasipin Rasipin; Suharyo Hadisaputro; Bedjo Santoso
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Background: Dental and oral health problems in primary school students are in the high category, this is because efforts to improve dental health behavior of school children are still not optimal. One effective prevention of these problems through the act of brushing your teeth diligently, thoroughly and regularly. Proper dental health education is given to primary school students in the form of media that is packaged by learning while playing. Media promotion explosion teeth box is expected to change the behavior of brushing your child's teeth. Objective: To produce a suitable and effective explosion teeth box promotion media model towards changing tooth brushing behavior among primary school students. Methods: Research and Development (RD) and product/model trials (quasy experimental control group pretest and posttest design studies). The subjects of class III primary school students were divided into 2 groups: explosion teeth box as an intervention group and flashcard media as a control group and the duration of treatment for 10 days. The results of the model design were validated by experts. Data were tested using the interclass correlation coefficient test, shapiro-wilk, friedman, and post-hoc wilcoxon. Results: The average validation of explosion teeth box experts was 86.66 (very feasible) as a medium for the promotion of dental health in primary school students shown by the p-value (0.001). This model was effective in increasing the knowledge of brushing teeth (p=0.001) and decreasing the index debris score (p=0.001) compared to the control group. Conclusion: The application of explosion teeth box which was carried out for 10 days effectively improved the knowledge of brushing teeth in primary school students compared to the control group. Keywords: Primary school students, explosion teeth box, changing tooth brushing

EFFECTS OF STRENGTHENING AND AEROBIC EXERCISES ON PAIN SEVERITY AND FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH KNEE RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS Dwi Nopita Sari; Budi Widiyanto
Journal of Applied Health Management and Technology Vol 2, No 4 (2020): October 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Semarang

Untuk menyelidiki efek dari dua jenis teknik rehabilitasi, termasuk latihan aerobik dan penguatan pada pasien dengan rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

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Bedjo Santoso

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bedjosantoso27@gmail.com

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+628562778750

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journaljahmt@gmail.com

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Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Kec. Banyumanik, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50268

Location
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Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Bedjo Santoso

Contact Email bedjosantoso27@gmail.com

Phone +628562778750

Journal Mail Official journaljahmt@gmail.com

Editorial Address Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Kec. Banyumanik, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50268

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Bedjo Santoso

Contact Email
bedjosantoso27@gmail.com

Phone
+628562778750

Journal Mail Official
journaljahmt@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl. Tirto Agung, Pedalangan, Kec. Banyumanik, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50268

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA