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Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Biak-Papua
ISSN : 25025058     EISSN : 2715503X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum Kyadiren menerima manuskrip dengan topik-topik terkait masalah hukum di indonesia dan mancanegara secara umum. Artikel-artikel yang dikirim mencakup permasalahan seputar hukum perdata (Civil Law), hukum pidana(Criminal Law), hukum acara perdata (Civil Procedural Law), Hukum acara pidana (Criminal Procedure Law), hukum dagang (Commercial Law), hukum konstitusi (Constitutional Law), hukum internasional (International Law), hukum administrasi negara (State Administrative Law), hukum adat (Adat Law), hukum agama (Islamic Law), hukum agraria (Agrarian Law), hukum lingkungan (Environmental Law), Hukum Pendidikan (Educational Law), Bahasa Hukum (Legal Linguistics) dan sebagainya.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 270 Documents
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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Nasabah Pengguna ATM Hattu , Yakoba Yuliana
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v5i2.202

Abstract

This research discusses the legal protection for clients who use automated teller machines (ATMs) at the Bank BNI Biak Branch and the bank’s responsibility for losses incurred by customers during transactions. The data collection techniques utilized qualitative descriptive research with empirical and normative data analysis. The research findings indicate that legal protection for clients aligns with Consumer Protection Law Number 8 of 1999. The bank provides compensation for losses in two ways: mistakes and unlawful acts. The bank is responsible for reimbursing customer losses. Efforts to prevent legal issues are undertaken by implementing restorative justice, which includes establishing banking mediation institutions, standardizing customer complaint procedures, enhancing product information transparency, and improving consumer education. Civil disputes can be resolved through civil law processes by filing a lawsuit with the appropriate court.
The Role of the Drug and Food Control Agency (BPOM) in Addressing the Distribution of Illegal Cosmetics Christi, Novi; Soemartono , Gatot P.
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i1.203

Abstract

The beauty industry, while fostering cosmetic advancements, also creates opportunities for unauthorized individuals to market products. This study assesses consumer protection and The Drug and Food Control Agency (BPOM)’s oversight of illicit cosmetics sales. Employing a normative juridical approach with secondary data analysis and a statute and case methodology, the research examines existing legal frameworks. The analysis reveals that Indonesian law, notably Article 142 of the health Law and related statutes, provides legal safeguards for consumers. Violations, such as sales without proper distribution permits, incur civil, administrative, and criminal penalties. BPOM bears the responsibility of monitoring cosmetics distribution but is frequently criticized for negligence. To mitigate this, BPOM should intensify routine and proactive inspections to curb illegal product circulation and uphold community safety standards.
Respect, Protection, and Fulfillment of the Right to Freedom of Religion in a Pancasila-based Legal System Delpedro Marhaen; Sitabuana, Tundjung Herning
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i1.204

Abstract

The significance of this research stems from the prevalence of religious freedom violations in Indonesia, indicative of the inadequate level of respect, protection, and fulfillment of this entitlement within the framework of the Pancasila legal system. This study aims to ascertain how to effectively uphold, safeguard, and fulfill the right to freedom of religion within the Pancasila Rule of Law. Utilizing normative juridical research methods, the findings reveal a discrepancy within the legal norms governing religious rights in the Constitution. While Article 28I, paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution unequivocally affirms the inviolability of the right to religion under any circumstances, Article 28J, paragraph (2) of the same Constitution delineates that this right is subject to limitations regulated by law. The research concludes that, despite its normative recognition as an inherent entitlement, numerous violations of religious freedom persist in Indonesia in practical application.
The Evidentiary Strength of Land Ownership: A Comparison Between Written Documentation and Twenty Years of Continuous Physical Possession Permadi, Iwan; Kusumawati, Nita
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i1.212

Abstract

This article analyzes the strength of written evidence and proof of physical possession in registering land rights in Indonesia. This normative juridical research examines laws and regulations related to land registration, particularly GR No. 24/1997 and GR No. 18/2021. The results show that while evidence of physical possession for 20 consecutive years can be the basis for land registration, written evidence tends to have stronger evidentiary power in dispute resolution. However, the Indonesian legal system has no clear hierarchy between the two. Judges have an important role in assessing the evidence presented based on the principles of evidentiary law. This research recommends increased socialization on the importance of land registration and the need for a clearer policy on the hierarchy of evidence in land dispute resolution to improve legal certainty.
Analysis of Criminal Law and Islamic Criminal Law on Sanctions for Justice Collaborators: Brigadier Joshua Murder Nasution, Putri Dayani; Harahap, Marie Mahfudz
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i1.213

Abstract

This research examines the role of justice collaborators in murder cases under Indonesian positive law and Islamic criminal law, focusing on the case of Brigadier Joshua’s murder. The study analyzes the regulations for criminal sanctions applied to justice collaborators and explores how Islamic law views such sanctions. The research employs a normative methodology with a comparative approach, utilizing secondary data sources. The findings reveal that while Indonesian law provides for leniency in sentencing justice collaborators, the specific reduction is left to judicial discretion. In the case study, Bharada Richard Eliezer received a significantly reduced sentence for his cooperation. Islamic law similarly allows for forgiveness and sentence reduction, particularly in cases of qisas, diyat, and ta’zir punishments. The study concludes that both legal systems recognize the importance of justice collaborators in uncovering complex crimes, but lack specific regulations on sentence reductions. The authors recommend developing more comprehensive legislation to govern reduced sentences for perpetrator witnesses in both systems.
Kei Traditional Marriages within Indonesia’s Legal Framework Jeujanan, Grasela Natalia; Toatubun, Hamza
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v5i1.214

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of traditional Kei marriages in Indonesia and their interaction with the national legal system. The research employs a sociological juridical approach, utilizing library studies, structured interviews, and questionnaires for data collection. Kei traditional marriages, characterized by elaborate processions and rituals, reflect deeply-rooted cultural values such as reverence for ancestors, unity, and mutual cooperation. The patrilineal structure of Kei marriages aligns with recognized forms of customary marriage in Indonesia. Despite their distinctiveness, Kei marriages fundamentally uphold principles enshrined in national marriage law, including mutual consent and community involvement. The concept of pela gandong adds a unique dimension, emphasizing broader social cohesion. While Kei marriages effectively incorporate elements mandated by national law, ongoing dialogue is essential to address potential conflicts with evolving universal values like gender equality. This study demonstrates how indigenous traditions can enrich Indonesia’s cultural heritage while reinforcing the national legal framework, providing deeper context to the institution of marriage.
Interfaith Marriages in Brambaken Village: Legal Ambiguities and Sociocultural Dynamics in Biak Numfor Regency Wutwensa, Bruri Marwano
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v5i1.216

Abstract

This research examines interfaith marriages in Indonesia, with a specific focus on Brambaken Village, Samofa District, Biak Numfor Regency. Marriage is regarded as a sacred bond that must adhere to the religious laws of each party, as stipulated in Article 2, paragraph (1) of Law No. 16 of 2019, in conjunction with Law No. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. Despite this, interfaith marriages continue to occur in society, even though they are not explicitly regulated by this law, leading to legal uncertainty. The objective of this research is to assess the validity of interfaith marriages under current legal frameworks and to identify the factors that contribute to the prevalence of interfaith marriages in the Biak Numfor Regency. Employing an empirical juridical approach, this study utilizes primary data from interviews and secondary data from literature reviews. The findings indicate that interfaith marriages persist as a social phenomenon despite legal ambiguity, driven by complex social and cultural factors such as the dominance of syncretic cultural practices, secularism, religious formalism, disproportionate tolerance, and the presence of premarital children.
Fulfilling the Restitution Rights of Victims of Human Trafficking: A Perspective of Justice Karim, Abdul
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i1.217

Abstract

Trafficking in persons is a severe crime that harms victims' physical, psychological, and economic well-being. A key part of addressing this issue is ensuring victims receive restitution. However, fulfilling restitution rights remains challenging and often falls short of delivering justice to victims. This study examines these challenges from a justice perspective, highlighting issues such as unclear legal provisions, a lack of victim-centered approaches in court rulings, and difficulties in accessing and implementing restitution. The study recommends improving the PTPPO Law, enhancing victim-focused perspectives in the judiciary, and providing better support for victims to access restitution. These steps are crucial to ensure justice is more effectively served for trafficking victims.
The Importance of Enhancing the Role of the Judicial Commission in Enforcing the Code of Ethics and Guidelines for Judicial Conduct Sasmita, Sandra
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i2.215

Abstract

The Judicial Commission is a state institution responsible for upholding and enforcing the code of ethics and conduct for judges, as mandated by Law Number 18 of 2011, which amended Law Number 22 of 2004. The Judicial Commission plays a crucial role in safeguarding judicial integrity through oversight based on the Code of Ethics and Guidelines for Judges' Conduct, as outlined in the Joint Decree of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court and the Chairperson of the KY, Number 047/KMA/SKB/IV/2009 in conjunction with 02/SKB/P.KY/IV/2009. Despite these efforts, instances of judicial misconduct remain prevalent, highlighting the necessity of strengthening the Judicial Commission’s role. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the current measures and propose strategies to enhance the Judicial Commission’s authority in supervising judges. Employing a normative legal research methodology, the study examines relevant regulations and decisions pertaining to the Judicial Commission. The findings indicate a critical need to expand the Judicial Commission’s scope and role, including refining mechanisms for oversight and enforcement of the code of ethics, to mitigate judicial misconduct and prevent abuses of authority.
The Urgency of Implementing the Insolvency Test in Bankruptcy Cases in Indonesia Lembang , Nisrawanty; Anwar, Iryana
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v6i2.219

Abstract

The process of resolving bankruptcy cases in Indonesia, which only determines two simple requirements for debtors to be declared bankrupt as stipulated in the provisions of Article 2 paragraph (1) of Law No. 37 of 2004, has resulted in many cases of debtors still in a solvent state but declared bankrupt. This research focuses on the urgency of applying the insolvency test to bankruptcy cases in Indonesia, with the aim of knowing how the urgency of applying the insolvency test in Indonesia, and also knowing how judges apply the concept of the insolvency test even though the insolvency test has not been regulated in the bankruptcy provisions in Indonesia. Normative research using a conceptual approach, and a case approach results in a conclusion that the bankruptcy of a debtor who is still solvent is something that is not in accordance with the principles of bankruptcy. Therefore, it is necessary to have an insolvency test instrument to assess the solvency of the debtor. In addition, this research also found several cases where the panel of judges applied the concept of insolvency test in considering the case being handled.

Page 9 of 27 | Total Record : 270

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