cover
Contact Name
Annytha Ina Rohi Detha
Contact Email
jurnalkajianveteriner@undana.ac.id
Phone
+628113816881
Journal Mail Official
jurnalkajianveteriner@undana.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Adi Sucipto street, Penfui - Kupang, East Nusa Tenggara
Location
Kota kupang,
Nusa tenggara timur
INDONESIA
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER
ISSN : 23564113     EISSN : 25286021     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35508/jkv
Jurnal Kajian Veteriner is a scientific journals was published since May, 2012. This journal used to be sharing information and communication about the result of research at veterinary scoup. Jurnal Kajian Veteriner publish twice a year at Juni and December.
Articles 266 Documents
Pengaruh Kombinasi Anestesi Ketamine-Medetomidine dengan Premedikasi Acepromazine dan Atropine Sulfate terhadap Profil Hematologi Anjing Lokal Tri Utami; Tarsisius Considus Tophianong; Yohanes T.R.M.R Simarmata; Yeremia Yobelanno Sitompul; Yustinus O.P Wuhan; Jayusman Arsiyanti
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v14i1.25245

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the combination of ketamine-medetomidine anesthesia with two different types of premedication, namely acepromazine and atropine sulfate, on hematological parameters in local dogs. A total of six male local dogs aged 1–2 years with a body weight of 8–15 kg were used as experimental animals and randomly divided into two groups (three dogs each). Group 1 was given acepromazine premedication (0.05 mg/kg BW, im), while group 2 was given atropine sulfate premedication (0.04 mg/kg BW, sc). Fifteen minutes later, both groups were induced with ketamine (10 mg/kg BW, im) and medetomidine (30 µg/kg BW, im). Blood samples were taken through the saphenous vein at three observation times: before anesthesia (T0), 30 minutes (T30), and 60 minutes (T60) after anesthesia. Parameters measured included total erythrocytes, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values, and total leukocytes using a hematology analyzer. Data analysis showed no significant differences (p>0.05) between time points or between treatment groups. The erythrocyte, hemoglobin, hematocrit, and leukocyte counts in both groups remained within the normal physiological range. However, the group 1 showed a tendency for decreased hematological values after anesthesia due to the sedative effect of acepromazine, while the group 2 showed a transient increase due to the pre-anesthetic stress response and mild dehydration. The results of this study indicate that the combination of ketamine-medetomidine anesthesia with acepromazine or atropine sulfate premedication does not cause significant hematological changes and is safe for use in local dogs during clinical anesthetic procedures.
Genetic Variation Analysis of FSHB Gene Exon 3 in Goats (Capra hircus) Using in Silico Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) Hendro Sukoco; Hermilinda Parera; Victor Lenda; Nancy Diana Foeh; Dihan Kurnia; Dwi Nurhayati; Muhammad Mirandy Pratama Sirat; Ratna Ermawati; Made Bagus Erlangga; Salmin -; Annisa Putri Cahyani; Ferbian Milas Siswanto
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v14i1.25855

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis in silico awal Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) pada ekson 3 gen Hormon Perangsang Folikel Beta (FSHB) pada kambing (Capra hircus) menggunakan enzim restriksi BspMAI dan PstI. Empat sekuens ekson 3 gen FSHB yang telah dipublikasikan, masing-masing sepanjang 310 bp, diperoleh dari basis data NCBI dan dianalisis dengan digesti restriksi virtual. Hasil analisis memprediksi dua pola restriksi pada sekuens yang dianalisis: pola tidak terpotong sepanjang 310 bp dan pola terpotong yang menghasilkan fragmen sepanjang 200 bp dan 110 bp. Pola tidak terpotong sepanjang 310 bp ditemukan pada tiga sekuens, sedangkan pola 200 bp dan 110 bp ditemukan pada satu sekuens. Hasil ini menunjukkan kemungkinan adanya perbedaan situs restriksi pada atau di sekitar situs pengenalan BspMAI/PstI pada ekson 3 gen FSHB kambing. Namun, karena penelitian ini terbatas pada analisis komputasional sekuens publik dan tidak melibatkan sampel biologis, amplifikasi PCR, pengurutan, pencernaan enzim restriksi langsung, atau validasi elektroforesis, temuan ini masih bersifat pendahuluan. Penelitian lebih lanjut menggunakan penyelarasan sekuens berganda, identifikasi SNP, dan validasi PCR-RFLP laboratorium pada populasi kambing sebenarnya diperlukan untuk mengkonfirmasi potensi penggunaan BspMAI/PstI dalam studi genetika kambing
Perbedaan Kilovolt Terhadap Kualitas Gambar Kepala, Saluran Respirasi dan Saluran Pencernaan pada Biawak (Varanus salvator) Desty Apritya; Muhamad Noor Rahman; Dian Ayu Kartika Sari; Annisa Ayu Sabrina; Xaristheo Ezra Ardhana; Parikesit Nurul Azni
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v14i1.25988

Abstract

The aim of this study was to obtain the best radiographic image quality by evaluating optimum parameters including kilovoltage (kV), milliampere (mA), exposure time and focal distance in relation to different body thicknesses. This research employed an exploratory laboratory method and was conducted at Weka Animal Hospital, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya. The equipment used consisted of an X-Ray unit (Dongmun) and a digital radiography system (Rayence). A total of 14 waer monitor lizards were used as samples, divided into three age groups adult, uvenile and baby. Each group underwent dorsoventral and lateral radiographic imaging four times using the following exposure settings: 40kV,100mA; 50kV,100mA; 60kV,50mA; and 70kV,50mA, with 2 mAs and a focal film distance of 100 cm. The results showed that the clearest radiographic images for the head region were obtained at 70kV,50mA for adults, 50kV,100 mA for juveniles, and 40kV,100mA for baby. For the respiratory tract, the best image quality was also produced at 70kV,50 mA for adults, 50kV,100mA for juveniles, and 40kV,100mA for baby. However, for the digestive tract, the optimal settings were 70kV,50mA for adults, 50kV,100mA for juveniles and 40kV,100mA for baby.
Identifikasi Keberadaan Gen mecA, mecC dan blaZ pada Isolat Tersimpan Staphylococcus aureus Asal Susu Sapi Perah Mastitis Subklinis Ghina Nazalia; Sarasati Windria; Adi Imam Cahyadi
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v14i1.26649

Abstract

Mastitis is an inflammation of the bovine udder that can reduce both the quantity and quality of milk. This condition is commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus which has the ability to develop resistance to antibiotics. The most frequently reported resistance is associated with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), with the possible involvement of β-lactamase enzymes. This study aimed to identify resistance-encoding genes, namely mecA, mecC, and blaZ, in stored Staphylococcus aureus isolates obtained from the milk of dairy cows with subclinical mastitis. The study was conducted using phenotypic and genotypic approaches to reconfirm the species of Staphylococcus aureus. The identification results showed that 22 of 28 isolates (78,6%) were confirmed as Staphylococcus aureus. Antibiotic susceptibility testing using the Kirby–Bauer method showed that 2 of 22 isolates (9,1%) were resistant to penicillin G, while all isolates (100%) remained sensitive to cefoxitin. PCR results showed that 5 of 22 isolates (22,7%) carried the blaZ gene, whereas none of the isolates (0%) were detected to carry the mecA or mecC genes. These findings indicate that the resistance mechanism in stored Staphylococcus aureus isolates from dairy cows with subclinical mastitis in Tanjungsari District is associated with β-lactamase production.
Kualitas Semen Beku Babi Peranakan Landrace pada Berbagai Level Madu Dalam Pengencer Tris-Kuning Telur Maria Meldiana Jemamu; Wilmientje Marlene Nalley; Yustiany Yuliana Bette; Thomas Mata Hine
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v14i1.26867

Abstract

Information regarding the optimal concentration of honey in Tris-egg yolk extender to maintain the quality of frozen boar semen remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of honey supplementation on the quality of frozen semen of landrace crossbred boars. Honey was selected due to its antioxidant properties and its role as an energy source (glucose and fructose), which may protect spermatozoa from cryodamage during the freezing process. This experiment applied a completely randomized design with five treatments and four replications. Semen was collected from four landrace crossbred boar aged -2,5 years with ≥75% motility and ≤20% abnormalities. The treatments were T0 (control without honey), T1 (0,75%), T2 (1,50%), T3 (2,25%), T4 (3%) honey in Tris-egg yolk extender. Observed parameters included motility, viability, abnormality and recovery rate after thawing. Statistical analysis showed that honey supplementation significantly affected (P<0,05) semen quality. The best result was obtained at 2,25% honey (T3),with post-thaw motility of 42,35%, viability of 59,80%, abnormality of 10,11%, and recovery rate of 52,64%. It can be concluded that 2,25% honey supplementation in Tris-egg yolk extender is the optimal concentration for maintaining the quality of frozen semen of landrace crossbred boars.
Profil Leukosit dan Parasit Ikan Lele Mutiara (Clarias gariepinus) pada Media Kolam Beton, Kolam Terpal dan Ember Yanse Yane Rumlaklak; Naharuddin Sri; Alexander Simon Tanody; I Gusti Komang Oka Wirawan; Sirajudin SIrajudin; Muhammad Fajar Panuntun; Kartono Gigih Nugroho
JURNAL KAJIAN VETERINER Vol 14 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kajian Veteriner
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN HEWAN UNIVERSITAS NUSA CENDANA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/jkv.v14i1.27440

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the physiological responses and health status of pearl catfish (Clarias gariepinus) based on hematological parameters and parasite infestation under three culture systems: concrete pond (2×3×1 m, P1), tarpaulin pond (2 m diameter, P2), and 50 L bucket/budikdamber (P3), with rearing durations of 90, 70, and 80 days, respectively. Blood samples and swabs from gill mucus and intestinal fluid were collected 10 days before harvest to analyze differential leukocytes (monocytes, lymphocytes, heterophils) and identify parasites microscopically. Water quality measurements showed temperatures of 24–27°C, pH 7.0–7.1, and respiration ratios (R/CR) >1, indicating optimal environmental conditions. Lymphocyte percentages were highest in the concrete pond (67.67 ± 13.65%), followed by the tarpaulin pond (64.33 ± 19.76%) and bucket (59.00 ± 3.61%), but differences were not statistically significant (Kruskal–Wallis, p>0.05). Parasite identification revealed three species in the concrete pond (Trichodina sp., Gyrodactylus sp., Vorticella sp.), two species in the tarpaulin pond (Vorticella sp., Procamallanus sp.), and no parasites in the bucket. In conclusion, variations in culture systems influenced differential leukocyte profiles and parasite presence adaptively, without causing significant health disturbances. These findings provide a scientific basis for selecting culture systems that support immune health and welfare of pearl catfish.