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INDONESIA
Psikosains: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi
PSIKOSAINS adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memuat hasil-hasil penelitian maupun Pemikiran dalam bidang psikolog. Diterbitkan dua kali dalam satu tahun,
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Manajemen Psikofarmakologi Untuk Kesehatan Mental Mulyono, Puput
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Background: Treatment of mental illness with pharmacotherapy is closely monitored in clinical centers. While in most developed countries, this practice is well established.. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze and investigate the handling of mentally ill patients at the Mental Health Center. Method: This research methodology uses simple quantitative methods to identify and evaluate prescription quantity and distribution. Result: Of the described drug therapies, while disorders were categorized according to the International Classification of Diseases-10R. According to the clinic, there were no significant changes in the route of drug administration (p > 0.11). Almost, two-thirds of the prescribed drugs were essential (66.1%). Considering the therapeutic drug classes, more than half were antipsychotics (53.2%), while the percentages of 17.2% and 13.8% were anticholinergic drugs and anxiolytics/hypnotics. These drug classes were 84.2% of the total drugs used Conclusion: Conclusions on the use of effective drugs with low safety such as clozapine. The implementation of drug prescribing practices needs to be considered by stakeholders, for future strategies in the selection and provision of psychopharmacology.
Kesehatan Mental Pada Ibu Bekerja Di Indonesia: Scoping Review Prahastuti, Nurul Fajriyah
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Background: Mental health in working mothers, which is often overlooked, can increase the risk of stress, anxiety, and burnout, thereby affecting life’s quality. Objective: This study aims to review the literature related to mental health issues among working mothers in Indonesia. Method: A scoping review method was employed following the PRISMA guidelines, with literature searches conducted in two main databases: Garuda and Google Scholar. The search used the keywords “mental health,” “working mothers,” and “Indonesia.” Inclusion criteria consisted of articles published between 2021 and 2025, written in Indonesian, and available in full text. Result: The selection process identified 11 complete articles that met the inclusion criteria for analysis. Overall, these studies found that resilience, emotion regulation, psychological well-being, social support, and several other factors are closely related to the mental health of working mothers in Indonesia. Conclusion: Working mothers’ mental health in Indonesia is shaped by both psychological and social determinants, highlighting the need for sustained support from family, workplace environments, and public policy initiatives.
Analisis Kompetensi Dan Kesesuaian Jabatan Menggunakan Asesmen Psikologis: Studi Kasus Seleksi Karyawan Bidang Sales Agroindustri Roys Dwi Nugroho; Yanto Prasetyo
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Background: The agro-industry sector requires a selection process that ensures alignment between candidates’ psychological characteristics and the complex demands of the job, particularly for the position of Regional Sales Coordinator (KPD), which requires strong analytical ability, interpersonal competence, work endurance, and achievement motivation. Objective: This study aims to describe the implementation of psychological assessment in selecting candidates for the KPD position, evaluate the relevance of assessment results to the required job competencies, and identify the implications of these results for employee placement decisions. Method: Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through psychological tests (IST, Kraeplin, Papikostik, 16PF, and projective tests), behavioral event interviews, interviews with HR and user representatives, and direct observation. Thematic analysis and triangulation were conducted to ensure the consistency and validity of interpretations. Result: The findings indicate that the candidate demonstrates good analytical ability and emotional stability but shows weaknesses in numerical ability, work pace, achievement motivation, interpersonal skills, and independent decision-making—core competencies required for the KPD role. Conclusion: The results suggest a mismatch between the candidate’s psychological profile and the demands of the position. The study concludes that multi-method psychological assessment provides a more accurate understanding of person–job fit and plays an essential role in selection decisions and competency development recommendations within the agro-industry sector.
Benarkah Empati Mempengaruhi Pemaafan Pada Mahasiswa? Widiastuti, Netty; Budiyani, Kondang
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Background: College students are exposed to diverse interpersonal dynamics that may give rise to conflict and emotional distress. Such conditions can trigger anger, withdrawal, or retaliatory impulses. Forgiveness is considered one way to reduce the negative impact of conflict, while empathy is believed to play a role in helping individuals understand the perspectives of others. Objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between empathy and forgiveness among college students. Method: The study involved 100 students, (50 males and 50 females). Forgiveness was measured using the Transgression-Related Interpersonal Motivation Scale (α = 0.913), while empathy was assessed using the Interpersonal Reactivity Index (α = 0.820). The data were analyzed using Pearson’s Product-Moment correlation. Result: The analysis revealed a correlation coefficient = −0.041, with p = 0.344 (p > 0.05), indicating that there was no significant positive relationship between empathy and forgiveness among students. Conclusion: Empathy was not found to be significantly associated with forgiveness. These findings suggest that forgiveness is influenced by other factors beyond empathy, such as emotion regulation, psychological maturity, and personal values. Therefore, intervention programs in university settings should focus not only on enhancing empathy but also on strengthening emotional regulation, conflict resolution, and psychological resilience.
Penyuluhan Pencegahan Pernikahan Dini Pada Remaja Melalui Layanan Psikologi Latar Komunitas: Studi Pada Forum Anak Desa G Dimas Suprayoga Sampudeq; Sayidah Aulia'ul Haque
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Background: Early marriage remains a social problem influenced by community norms, family pressure, and low psychological readiness of adolescents. Objective: This study aims to describe the role of community-based psychological services in preventing early marriage among adolescents through the Village G Children's Forum. Method: The study used a descriptive qualitative approach with adolescents aged 12–17 years who are members of the Children's Forum as subjects. Data were collected through observation, interviews, Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), and qualitative psychoeducational assessments. Analysis was conducted using thematic analysis with data triangulation. The results showed that before the intervention, early marriage was perceived as a normal practice, accompanied by low future orientation and adolescent self-efficacy. Result: After the intervention, adolescents showed increased awareness of the psychological impacts of early marriage and the importance of psychological readiness in life decision-making. Conclusion: This study concludes that community-based psychological services through the Children's Forum play an effective early preventive role in increasing adolescents' awareness and critical reflection on early marriage.
Peran Self-Regulated Learning Sebagai Mediator Pada Hubungan Mastery Goal Orientation Dengan Tanggung Jawab Belajar Mahasiswa Di Kota Surabaya Ashfanul Kholiqin; Wiwik Juwarini Prihastiwi; Dzulkifli
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Background: Learning responsibility is an important personality characteristic for students, as it has an impact on academic achievement. However, in reality, many university students still demonstrate low levels of learning responsibility. Objective: This study aims to examine the effect of mastery goal orientation on learning responsibility through self-regulated learning as a mediator among university students in Surabaya. Method: The participants in this study were 384 university students in Surabaya. Data were collected using Likert-scale instruments measuring mastery goal orientation, self-regulated learning, and learning responsibility. Data were analyzed using path analysis. Results: The results of the path analysis indicated a significant relationship between mastery goal orientation and self-regulated learning (p < 0.05); a significant relationship between mastery goal orientation and learning responsibility (p < 0.05); and a significant relationship between self-regulated learning and learning responsibility (p < 0.05). Hypothesis testing using the Sobel test yielded a calculated t-value of 2.77, which was greater than the critical t-value (2.77 > 1.96) at a significance level of 0.05. Conclusion: Therefore, it can be concluded that self- regulated learning mediates the relationship between mastery goal orientation and learning responsibility.  
Pengaruh Brand Image Dan Kualitas Produk Terhadap Minat Beli Produk Hp Samsung Elsa Irfayati; Asri Rejeki
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Objective: This study aims to empirically examine the influence of brand image and product quality on the purchase intention of Samsung smartphones among millennials. Brand image in this research includes three dimensions: mystery, sensuality, and intimacy. Meanwhile, product quality is measured through six dimensions: performance, reliability, features, durability, conformance quality, and style. Purchase intention consists of transactional, referential, preferential, and exploratory dimensions. This research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design. Method: The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with an incidental sampling method, involving 69 respondents who are millennial users of Samsung smartphones at Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Data were collected using three scales: brand image, product quality, and purchase intention—developed based on relevant theories and tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was conducted using multiple linear regression. Result: . The results showed that brand image and product quality simultaneously have a significant effect on purchase intention (F = 79.588; p < 0.05). Partially, brand image significantly influences purchase intention (t = 4.226; p < 0.05), as does product quality (t = 8.277; p < 0.05). The adjusted R square value of 0.585 indicates that 58.5% of the variance in purchase intention can be explained by brand image and product quality. Conclusion: These findings suggest that a strong brand image and high perceived product quality can enhance millennials' intention to purchase Samsung smartphones.
Gambaran Keikhlasan pada Relawan Zakat (Perspektif Psikologi Islam) Riska Rahma Suciyani; Gadis Deslinda
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Sincerity is a simple trait to talk about, but ultimately very difficult to practice. In addition, the trait of riya' (showing off) is feared to be one of the factors that can undermine a person's intention to be sincere in helping others. Preliminary studies show that there are still other motives and behaviors similar to riya' and other purposes among zakat volunteers. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the description of sincerity among zakat volunteers, specifically volunteers from the Solo branch of Lazismu Central Java. Method: The informants in this study were zakat volunteers with the following criteria: male/female students aged 18-24 years old, and directly involved in the Solo branch of Lazismu Central Java. There were 4 informants. The data source used was primary data. Sampling was conducted using purposive sampling. The data collection technique used in this study was semi-structured interviews.  The data analysis technique used the Atlas.ti application and the Interactive Analysis Model technique from Miles and Huberman. Results: The results of the study show that there are main themes that can describe the sincerity of volunteers in carrying out their duties as zakat volunteers, namely: : (1) motivation to become a volunteer, (2) response to conflict, (3) social appreciation, and (4) intention. The informants in this study tend to behave sincerely in their roles as zakat volunteers within the zakat institution.
Efektivitas Pskoedukasi Personal Safety Dalam Meningkatkan Kesadaran Siswi SMP Terhadap Bahaya Child Grooming Mulfik Ahmad Hanif; Maharani Tyas Budi Hapsari
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Background: Cases of sexual violence against children, especially girls, are still rampant, one of which is in the form of child grooming. Their lack of understanding of the signs of grooming and self protection skills makes them more vulnerable to becoming victims. Objective: This study aims to examine whether personal safety psychoeducation is effective in increasing junior high school girls' awareness of the dangers of child grooming. Method: This study used an experimental method with a one-group pre-test post-test design, involving 8 female junior high school students at SMP X in Boyolali. Participants were obtained using purposive sampling. The research instrument was a child grooming scale compiled with reference to the aspects proposed by O'Connell. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with the help of SPSS version 22 software. Result: The study showed that personal safety psychoeducation was effective in increasing the awareness of junior high school students at SMP X. This was evidenced by an increase in personal safety skills scores and an increase in students' awareness of the dangers of child grooming, with a significance value of 0.018 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Education on personal safety skills is important for adolescent girls to avoid the dangers of child grooming, which is a subtle and gradual form of abuse. By understanding these dangers and having good personal safety skills, the number of victims of child sexual abuse can be minimized.
Dinamika Post-Traumatic Growth Pada Ibu Pendiri Rumah Qu’ran Pasca Kematian Anak Usia Dewasa Awal Adzra Ayu Haafidah; Pangestuti, Retno
PSIKOSAINS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pemikiran Psikologi) Vol. 21 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

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Background: The death of a child in early adulthood is a traumatic experience that has a profound impact on parents, especially psychologically, emotionally, socially, and spiritually. Because early adulthood is a crucial age, having a closer emotional attachment Objective: This study aims to explore the dynamics of Post-Traumatic Growth (PTG) experienced by a Muslim mother after the loss of her early adult child Method: The research method used is a qualitative case study with data collection through in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. Results: The results of the study show that after experiencing an initial setback, the informant experienced positive growth in five aspects of PTG, namely appreciation of life, relationships with others, personal strength, new possibilities in life, and changes in spirituality. The establishment of a Qur'an House in the name of the deceased child, distribution of mushafs, spiritual transformation especially through understanding the interpretation of Surah Al-Baqarah verse 216 and increased solemnity in prayer and consistency of tahajud, play a key role in the recovery process. Conclusion: This study confirms that social support, spiritual integration, and new meanings of the grief experience are important factors in facilitating post-traumatic growth in Muslim mothers who have lost a child. Keywords: Post-Traumatic Growth, Deceased Child, Mother

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