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Pusat Publikasi Gedung Giri Yasa Fakultas Arsitektur dan Desain UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur Jalan Raya Rungkut Madya, Surabaya, Jawa Timur 60294
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Border: Jurnal Arsitektur
Published by Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur
ISSN : 26565889     EISSN : 26851598     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33005/border.v1i2
Core Subject : Humanities, Art, Social, Engineering,
Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Social Sciences
Journal BORDER is a journal published by the Department of Architecture of Faculty of Architecture and Design, UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur that accommodates the results of research and products of scientific thought in the field of architecture and the built environment. Jurnal BORDER accepts articles both in Indonesian and English language. This journal will publish two times a year, June and November, and reviewed by independent reviewers with expertise in the field of architecture and the built environment.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 88 Documents
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ADAPTATION OF TRADITIONAL MINAHASA ARCHITECTURE IN MALANG CITY Moses Rondonuwu, Yesaya; Wahjutami, Erlina Laksmiani
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i1.757

Abstract

Geographically and climatically, Minahasa and Malang are similar, being in the highlands and having a two-season climate, but Minahasa is more likely to experience seismicity than Malang. Culturally, the Minahasa tribe upholds mapalus to strengthen kinship. From these conditions, there is an adaptation that adjusts to the new environment which aims for comfort in occupying. This research aims to determine the results of geographical, climatic, and cultural adaptation of traditional Minahasa architecture in Malang City. The research method is descriptive qualitative and interviews by analyzing data in the form of comparing aspects of venustas, firmity, and utility. The findings of this research are that the meaning of the three vertical and horisontal spaces has changed slightly, such as the use of the lower space and placement of stairways into the pores. The knockdown system applied can be identified in the connection between the column and the beams, as well as the concrete column that adapts to the environmental conditions. Some have changed in terms of space, structure, and facade as a result of adaptation to the new environment. However, it does not change the main characteristics of Minahasa architecture so that traditional Minahasa architecture can be accepted in Malang.
SOCIO-ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY ASSESSMENT OF MULTI-STOREY HOUSING: A SKYVILLE @ DAWSON SINGAPORE CASE STUDY Tanuwidjaja, Gunawan; Bastian, Ermyra Putri; Tedja, Jason Maynard; Prasetyo, Ivan Reagan; Adiasih, Priskila
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i1.759

Abstract

Social and economic sustainability significantly affect the well-being of residents in high-rise vertical housing. Previous research has identified various complaints about poor relationships between residents, lack of interaction, and feelings of confinement. On the other hand, COVID-19 has limited interactions among residents in densely populated housing due to the high transmission rates of the disease. This study aims to conduct a content analysis of data on Skyville @ Dawson apartments from reliable sources, covering the period from 2009 to 2024. The research is conducted with the content analysis method, focusing on economic, social, and environmental aspects of Sustainable Architectural Design. From secondary and online data, it was found that WOHA designed Skyville @ Dawson to accommodate the behavioral needs of Singaporean society with several horizontal gardens on various floors, potentially securing interaction against COVID-19 through good building management. Therefore, this high-rise housing is an excellent example of the socio-economic development of upper-floor housing.
AERODYNAMIC HIGH-RISE BUILDING IN STRUCTURAL REVIEW AND DESIGN INTEGRATION Nugrahini, Fibria Conytin
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i1.761

Abstract

Tall buildings that have aerodynamic characteristics are tall buildings that can respond to wind flow and lateral loads that occur on the upper structure of the building. Obstacles in understanding the structural systems in tall buildings often become obstacles for architecture students so design integration cannot be achieved, especially in tall buildings with aerodynamic shapes. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze how the structural patterns that form aerodynamic buildings can be realized using case studies in Indonesia and abroad. The method used in this research is a literature review and analysis with a review of aerodynamic building designs and structures in three building case studies in Indonesia and abroad. It is hoped that by understanding aerodynamic building structural systems, students will be able to combine creativity with their structural systems. Conversely, understanding the structural system can produce design creativity to create an integration of the design and structural system. From the literature review and analysis, it is found that aerodynamic tall buildings have a structural system obtained from twister-shape processing with a composite structural system and a core system. As well as the diagrid system which usually uses a steel diagrid structure system and a core structure system. The core system is still the main reference because its use is more efficient in terms of costs and work methods.
MODEL TESTING WITH WOOD MATERIALS IN INDOOR AND OUTDOOR USE Veronica, Selly; Hasibuan, Ahmad F.A.H; Luke, Evania F; Thoha, Gweneth J.A; Kurniawan, Muhammad R; Alparizi, Rapli I
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i1.764

Abstract

Wood is a natural material that is easy to find and can be used for building materials. A large number of types of wood causes errors in the selection of wood based on its use. This study aims to determine the reactions and changes that occur in the wood used in the model. This study used an experimental method carried out on wooden models through two indoor and outdoor placements. Indoor testing was carried out by placing the model in a closed room with an average room temperature of 24-33°C for 14 days, while outdoor testing was carried out by placing the model in an open space for 7 days. From the results of the analysis carried out, wood materials can be used indoors and outdoors. However, several factors related to wood’s type, nature, and quality must be considered. Some types of wood require special care such as coating the wood so that it can be used optimally outdoors.From these experiments, it can be concluded that wood has several types, and we must know the characteristics of wood according to its use.
STUDY OF PREFERENCES FOR STUDENT COMMUNAL SPACE IN THE UPN VETERAN JAWA TIMUR Azkia Avenzoar; Dominikus Aditya Fitriyanto; Yerry Kahaditu Firmansyah
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i1.766

Abstract

The communal space for students in the university is important to support academic activities, considering that student activities on campus are not only in classrooms, studios, laboratories, and libraries. However, these shared areas are often poorly designed, leading to disruptions and discomfort for users. This research aims to gather preferences for student communal spaces at UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur. The research objectives include identifying perceptions of the availability of student communal spaces and the activities carried out in these spaces. Furthermore, it aims to identify expectations for the atmosphere and facilities in these communal spaces. The results of the analysis of these expectations for the atmosphere and facilities are then linked to the types of activities. This research is conducted using a qualitative method. Data is collected through online questionnaires distributed to UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur students and then analyzed using content analysis with stages including open coding, axial coding, and selective coding. The results show that psychological atmosphere factors, as well as thermal, auditory, and visual comfort, are dominant in the desired atmosphere by respondents. Additionally, the expected facilities are electronic and electrical.
MULTISENSORY EXPERIENCE IN THE OUTDOOR DESIGN OF TAMAN TRUNOJOYO MALANG Sari, Komang Ayu Laksmi H; Winarni, Sri; Pramitasari, Putri Herlia; Biladt, Heickal Muhammad Aqil
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): NOVEMBER 2022
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v4i2.767

Abstract

The user's sensory experience of an architecture evokes his emotions. The sensory system is not only limited to the visual aspect, but of course other senses. Human perception is basically multisensory, so that the individual will easily explain experiences through previous environmental interactions. This research was conducted to examine the user's multisensory experience at Taman Trunojoyo regarding the architectural space elements. The method used is descriptive qualitative, data collection using literature study and observation. This study divides the four areas studied and analyzes the architectural elements in terms of visual, haptic, auditory, olfactory and basic orientation aspects. In addition, the application of the parameters of the movement plane, guiding plane and resting plane were also analyzed in each area. The results of this study indicate that Trunojoyo park is not limited to a park that can only be enjoyed visually, but this park provides elements that can provide a multisensory experience to visitors. Such as the facilities of a reflection garden, elements of a fountain and children's playground, and others. However, because of its location in the middle of the city, it causes disturbances such as vehicle noise that enters at several points in the area.
IMPLEMENTATION OF WAYFINDING SIGN IN THE ACCESSIBILITY OF SOFTBALL STADIUM IN SURABAYA Putra, Heristama; Hastorahmanto, Prabani
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i2.735

Abstract

A stadium typically consists of one or more large-scale building masses designed to accommodate significant numbers of visitors such as spectators, administrators, and athletes. With a large number of visitors, it needs careful planning of land use due to the extensive area required for stadium construction. Efficient movement within the building is essential, particularly in guiding visitors between spaces. The design for the Surabaya softball stadium spans four floors and occupies a substantial land area. However, a key challenge lies in addressing visitor confusion, especially among spectators, regarding access to different spaces. To mitigate this, effective identification systems, such as signage, are crucial for facilitating navigation within the stadium. The implementation of wayfinding signage serves as a solution to direct users to their desired locations, ensuring smooth movement throughout the facility. Additionally, the organization of space and zoning by function, supported by clear markers, helps prevent cross circulation. Unregulated circulation may lead to congestion at specific points if adequate signage and space designation are lacking. Therefore, providing clear names and directional instructions through wayfinding signs is vital to enhance spatial accessibility and streamline visitor movement within the stadium. 
REVERBERATION TIME IN COMBINED LECTURE ROOMS Sabtalistia, Yunita Ardianti
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i2.746

Abstract

The size of the reverberation time is determined by the volume of the room and the type of surface material in the room. Lecture rooms at 701 and 702, Building L, 7th Floor, Bachelor of Architecture Study Program, Tarumanagara University have lecture rooms dominated by glass windows with aluminum frames on both sides of the room and exposed concrete beams and columns. These materials tend to increase reverberation time. Apart from that, the two lecture rooms are also often used simultaneously. Using both lecture rooms simultaneously will increase the volume of the room. The larger the room volume also increases the reverberation time. This research aims to optimize the reverberation time of 2 lecture rooms that are used simultaneously. Lecture rooms and the types of materials forming the rooms were experimented with using Ecotect. Lecture rooms 701 and 702 were used as research samples. The number of occupants in the class was counted as 80 people because not all the tables were filled with students. The research results show that combining 2 lecture rooms causes problems with reverberation time. The reverberation time in existing conditions is 1.11 seconds. To overcome the high reverberation time, it was necessary to replace the ceiling covering from gypsum to acoustic in lecture room 701. After replacing the ceiling, the reverberation time decreased to 0.74 seconds. This value is close to the optimal reverberation time which has a value of 0.77 seconds.
COMPARATIVE STUDY OF VERNACULAR HOUSE TECTONICS IN GUBUGKLAKAH VILLAGE, TENGGER AND IN PEDAWA VILLAGE, BALI I Gusti Ngurah, Tri Adi Citarsa; Tri Anggraini, Prajnawrdhi; I Wayan, Wiryawan
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i2.760

Abstract

This article is a summary of research activities with a focus on comparative studies related to aspects of structural and construction systems applied in vernacular buildings in Gubugklakas Village, Tengger, East Java and in Pedawa Village, Buleleng, Bali. The aspects that are observed, are related to the structural system contained in the three segments of the building, namely in the substructure or building foundation, the superstructure or the building body, and the upper structure or roof of the building. This research was carried out using a comparative method which focus on the study regarding the structural system, loading logic, and construction system applied in the two vernacular buildings of residential houses in the two areas. The conclusions obtained are related to the characteristics of the loading logic, the construction system, the anticipation of loads and natural phenomena, as well as the building materials applied in the vernacular residential structure system in the two villages.
AESTHETIC RESISTANCE ANALYSIS IN THE KERATON YOGYAKARTA BUILDING COLUMN Darini Yusrina Abidah; Faiz Ramadiansyah; Sovie Nurmalia Junita; Dian Kartika Santoso
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/border.v6i2.774

Abstract

Two fundamental requirements for sustainable rural area development are enhancing the well-being of the rural populace and safeguarding cultural assets. The preservation of architectural buildings' aesthetic value is one aspect of cultural preservation, but frequently, welfare improvements do not align with these efforts. It is necessary to draw aesthetic guidelines from construction projects with notable cultural significance. The buildings of Keraton Yogyakarta is a national landmark which has unique aesthetic qualities. The study in question focuses on the building's column in Keraton Yogyakarta and its ability to withstand aesthetic criticism. There are two goals to this architectural research on aesthetic resilience. 1) To determine the aesthetic columns' resilience value in Keraton Yogyakarta buildings; 2) To differentiate architectural parts according to their resilience value. The constructivism research paradigm served as the foundation for the conduct of this research. A combination of qualitative and historical research methods is the research strategy being used in this research. Historical research is used to gather historical data. Qualitative study focuses on the formal nature of an aesthetic to determine its aesthetic resilience value. According to the findings, there are three levels of aesthetic resilience in the decorative components implemented on the columns. 1) the most significant aesthetic resilience is seen in the Javanese ornaments that are still in place; 2) the color of the columns varies over time but still exhibits aesthetic resilience; and 3) there is no aesthetic resilience found in the European features.

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