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Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif
Published by Forum Intelektual Qur'an dan Hadits Asia Tenggara Kota Banda Aceh
ISSN : 16937562     EISSN : 25992619     DOI : 10.22373/jim
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
Publisher media for Koran and Hadis with multy perspective. Research with social perspective, psikological perspective, lingusistic perspective, antropology perspective
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 241 Documents
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Studi Terhadap Makna Hadis-Hadis Moderasi Beragama Abd Wahid; Maizuddin Maizuddin; Tarmizi M Jakfar
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu ashirah Vol 19, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Forum Intelektual Qur'an dan Hadits Asia Tenggara (SEARFIQH) Kota Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v19i2.17710

Abstract

Prophet Muhammad SAW is a source of information and guidance for people in carrying out the complete Islamic law. However, the understanding of this information does not always result in a unanimous agreement among the Muslim community, except in some aspects that are clearly defined in the Quran and authenticated Hadiths. In some cases, there may be opportunities for different practices based on the context of the situation. During the Prophet's lifetime, his companions could easily confirm the correctness of their actions by seeking his guidance. In certain cases, the Prophet's guidance was clear and unambiguous, and his companions were obliged to follow it. In other cases, the Prophet provided alternatives, allowing them to choose according to the situation they faced. In the context of religious moderation, which requires alternatives in some matters, there is a need for in-depth research into some Hadiths that contain messages on the importance of practicing religious moderation. This is necessary to avoid misunderstandings among the Muslim community and to create a harmonious religious social life, both within and outside the Muslim community.ABSTRAKNabi Muhammad Saw merupakan sumber informasi dan panutan bagi manusia dalam melaksanakan syariat Islam secara kaffah. Pemahaman terhadap berbagai informasi tersebut tidak secara tegas menghasilkan satu kata sepakat bagi umatnya, kecuali dalam beberapa aspek yang ditetapkan dengan ayat Alquran yang muhkam dan hadis-hadis mutawatir. Bahkan dalam beberapa kasus, dianggap memiliki peluang untuk dipraktikkan dengan beberapa alternatif, sesuai dengan konteks yang mengitari umat manusia.  Dalam praktiknya, para sahabat dengan mudah dapat mengkonfirmasi setiap amalan yang mereka lakukan karena masih hidupnya Nabi Saw.  Dalam kasus tertentu, para sahabat mendapati titah Nabi jelas dan tegas, sehingga tidak boleh bagi mereka mempraktikkan dengan cara yang tidak diizinkan oleh Nabi mereka. Sedangkan dalam beberapa aspek lainnya, Nabi memberikan alternatif kepada mereka untuk memilih sesuai dengan situasi dan kondisi yang dihadapi. Dalam konteks moderasi beragama, yang menuntut adanya alternatif-alternatif dalam suatu perkara, dibutuhkan penelitian secara mendalam terhadap beberapa hadis yang mengandung pesan-pesan terhadap pentingnya praktik moderasi beragama tersebut, sehingga tidak menimbulkan kesalahpahaman di kalangan umat Islam, dan juga dapat menciptakan kehidupan sosial keagamaan secara harmonis khusus di internal umat Islam itu sendiri, dan secara umum terkait pihak eksternal umat Islam.
The Existence and Form of Tafsir al-Munir by Wahbah al-Zuhaili Damanhuri, Damanhuri
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i1.17577

Abstract

Wahbah al-Zuhaili is a well-known scholar who was born in Damascus. He is known for his book Tafsir al-Munir, which explains how to interpret the Quran in a way that is easy to understand and digest. Using a qualitative approach, the goal of this study is to look at different parts of Tafsir al-Munir that have to do with its existence and form, such as the style of interpretation, the methods of interpretation, and the unique parts of the work. The conclusion drawn from this study is that Tafsir al-Munir, written by Sheikh Wahbah al-Zuhaili, is a highly specific and systematic work with complete and perfect explanations, clear and vivid language, and a prominent presence in the field of Quranic interpretation in modern times. In terms of methodology and analysis, it appears that the style of interpretation of Tafsir al-Munir is characterized by literary and socio-cultural elements, as well as nuances of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) in its interpretation.
Menelisik Kualitas dan Pemahaman Hadis tentang Faktor yang Mendorong Rasulullah SAW Menikahi Aisyah Riri Fitria; Erizal Ilyas
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu ashirah Vol 19, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Forum Intelektual Qur'an dan Hadits Asia Tenggara (SEARFIQH) Kota Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v19i2.17816

Abstract

The marriage practice of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) with Aisha RA has generated various perspectives among Islamic law experts. Starting from Aisha RA's young age, which is considered too young, and the figure of Prophet Muhammad who is made as a role model by Muslims. This research will attempt to find the quality as well as the understanding of hadiths about the factors that led to the marriage. This is important to refute some views that claim that Prophet Muhammad deliberately married an underage child and even took away Aisha RA's childhood. Likewise, the view that Prophet Muhammad tended to marry underage girls. The method used to study the quality of related hadiths is the method of Takhrij Al-Hadith. This is because the hadith that explains this was narrated by Imam Ahmad bin Hanbal, whose authenticity cannot be confirmed yet. As for finding the understanding of hadith scholars about the hadith, the method of understanding the hadith is used so that the comprehension can be known comprehensively. Of the two hadiths that tell about the factors of Aisha RA's marriage to Prophet Muhammad, it was found to be of high quality (shahih), so it can be concluded that the marriage was driven by the command of revelation and the initiative of his companion named Khawlah. This finding refutes the biased view of some people regarding the marriage of Prophet Muhammad with a young girl and even "labeling" him as a pedophile. ABSTRAKPraktik pernikahan Rasulullah SAW dengan Aisyah RA melahirkan berbagai sudut pandang di kalangan pakar hukum Islam. Dimulai dari umur Aisyah ra yang dianggap masih terlalu kecil serta sosok Rasulullah yang dijadikan panutan oleh umat Islam. Penelitian ini akan berusaha mencari kualitas sekaligus pemahaman hadis tentang faktor yang mendorong terjadinya pernikahan tersebut. Hal ini penting untuk membantah beberapa pandangan yang mengatakan bahwa Rasulullah telah sengaja menikahi anak di bawah umur bahkan merampas masa kanak-kanak Aisyah ra. Begitu pula pandangan bahwa Rasulullah cenderung menikah dengan gadis di bawah umur. Metode yang digunakan untuk meneliti kualitas hadis terkait adalah dengan metode Takhrij Al-Hadits. Hal ini dikarenakan bahwa hadis yang menerangkan hal tersebut diriwayatkan oleh Imam Ahmad bin Hambal yang belum bisa diyakini ke-shahih-annya. Adapun untuk menemukan pemahaman ulama hadis terhadap hadis tersebut digunakan metode pemahaman hadis sehingga dapat diketahui pemahamannya secara komprehensif. Dari 2 hadis yang menceritakan tentang faktor pernikahan ‘Aisyah ra dengan Rasulullah ditemukan berkualitas shahih, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pernikahan tersebut didorong oleh perintah wahyu serta inisiatif dari sahabat beliau yang bernama Khawlah. Temuan ini membantah pandangan miring sebagian masyarakat terkait pernikahan Rasulullah dengan gadis kecil bahkan men”cap” beliau dengan phedouphil.
Establishment of Islamic Law based on Mukhtalif Hadiths: A Study on Ibn Qutaybah's Thoughts Muthalib, Salman Abdul
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i1.17697

Abstract

Islamic law should be based on clear and proven evidence, both in the Qur’an and in the authentic hadiths, while the existence of mukhtalif hadiths can cause confusion in making decisions and determining the legal certainty that governs the issue. This study will elaborate on the methods used by scholars in determining the law based on conflicting hadiths. The research results indicate that there are three steps that scholars take in producing laws derived from mukhtalif hadiths: the methods of al-Jam’u wa al-Taufiq, al-Nash, and tarjih. In the method of al-Jam’ wa al-tawfiq, there is a linguistic approach, interpretation, and reduction of meaning, as well as the conditions under which a hadith was uttered and the reinterpretation of the wording of the hadith to a different meaning. In the method of al-nasikh wa al-mansukh, Ibn Qutaybah did not provide a detailed explanation of when, where, and in what case the hadith was uttered. In the method of tarjih, the focus is on the quality of the sanad, where the proximity of the relationship between the narrator and the Prophet is the main consideration for strengthening one hadith.
Sheikh Abdurrauf Al-Singkili's Theological Thought and its Influence on the Understanding of Tawhid in Aceh Society Hakim, Lukman
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i1.17738

Abstract

Theological discourse is a unique and interesting field of Islamic studies that has colored intellectual debates and determined the dynamics of the Islamic world, both in the Middle East and in Nusantara. This study examines Sheikh Abdurrauf al-Singkili's theological thought contained in the book 'Umdat Al-Muhtajin Ila Suluk Maslak Al-Mufridin, which was intentionally written to guide the people of Aceh in their religious understanding during the theological polemic of the time, namely the issue of wujudiyah. This research focuses on the theological thought of the book and its influence on the practice of tawhid in Aceh society. The study found that the theological thought contained in the book is influenced by the Ash'ari theological school, characterized by the mention of Allah's attributes and the rejection of Jabariyya and Qadariyya. At the time, the book had an influence on the understanding of tawhid and the path to Allah, but its influence was lost as it was no longer used as a reference in the development of Islamic knowledge in the dayahs, which are known as the centers of tawhid studies in Aceh. This reality should serve as a reference that Acehnese scholars' theological thought can be re-studied in the development of Islamic studies, both in dayahs and Islamic universities.
History of the Development of Nagham Al-Qur'an in Indonesia Suarni, Suarni; Syukrinur, Syukrinur
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i2.18726

Abstract

Nagham is an art form of reciting the Quran. The application of art in reciting the Quran is highly dependent on the rules of Tajweed. Reciting the Quran according to Tajweed rules is a command found in the Quran and Hadith. By reciting the Quran by the rules of recitation, a beautiful sound melody called "nagham" is created. However, this artistic melody does not have a musical scale or musical notes. Therefore, the focus of this research is to examine the development of nagham in Indonesia. This study aims to explore the development of Nagham in Indonesia in greater detail. The method used is descriptive and analytical. This research reveals that there are seven nagham styles in Indonesia: Bayyati, Shaba, Hijas, Nahawan, Rast, Sika, and Jiharkah. On the other hand, the application of nagham varies among different reciters (qari).
Principles of Listening in The Quran and Their Development in Islamic Preaching: A Study of Surah Al-Nahl/16:78 Fauziah, Mira
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i2.19452

Abstract

The Quran mentions that humans are endowed with a sense of hearing, yet they fail to utilize it to listen to the verses and guidance of Allah. This work aims to examine the principles of listening in the Quran and their development in Islamic preaching. This study employs content analysis to comprehend the significance of hearing Surah Al-Nahl/16:78. The research findings reveal that through the utilization of the sense of hearing, individuals acquire knowledge, leading them to obey all of Allah's commands and prohibitions. The sense of hearing is highly effective when employed to listen to preaching materials via videos on various social media platforms.
Study of the Prophet's Prediction Hadith Yahya, Agusni
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i2.19456

Abstract

This study aims to describe the interpretation of prophetic hadiths concerning the predictions by the Prophet as a guide for the future and how the methodology of understanding hadith contributes to a correct interpretation of these statements. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review method. This study showed that the predictions made by Prophet Muhammad in hadiths about the state of the community are not necessarily meant to be seen as inevitable destinies but rather as events that will unfold. The negative interpretations of these predictions have led to a loss of relevance in the present era. However, by understanding the distinctive characteristics of hadiths and applying the knowledge of fiqh al-hadith, one can better comprehend the statements of Prophet Muhammad SAW.
The Existence of Jinn in the Perspectives of Mufassirin Nur, Faisal Muhammad
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i2.18749

Abstract

Allah created the jinn, which are invisible creatures. Allah created them before humans, according to the Quran. However, the existence of jinn and demons in the physical world has always been a subject of search and attention for every intellectual group that seeks to prove their existence. The purpose of this research is to understand the understanding of the mufassirin scholars regarding the existence of jinn and demons in the physical world, as well as their attitudes towards their existence. This research utilizes a literature review method based on the classical books of the Mufassirin scholars. The results of the study indicate that (1) jinn are creatures created by Allah before humans, (2) Jinn exist in the physical world even though humans cannot observe their presence, (3) Believing in the existence of jinn in the physical world is part of having faith in the unseen, (4) Believing in the existence of jinn and demons in the physical world is by the teachings of the Quran and Sunnah. 
Prejudice: A Comparative Study of The Perspectives in Tafsir Al-Ibriz and Tafsir Fi Zilalil-Qur'an Rahayu, Nur Jiyannah A; Mardiyana, Alfa
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu'ashirah: Media Kajian Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits Multi Perspektif Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : South East Asia Regional Intellectual Forum of Qoran Hadith (SEARFIQH)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jim.v20i2.19063

Abstract

Human beings are social creatures that require interactions among individuals. Encountering those who hold various prejudices towards individuals or different groups in their surroundings often leads to conflicts and animosity among fellow beings. Therefore, the presence of prejudices, whether positive or negative, significantly affects one's attitude and behavior in societal life. This study elucidates the commonalities and differences of prejudices as presented in the interpretations of Al-Ibrīz and Tafsīr Fī Ẓilālil-Qur'ān, and how prejudice is classified in contemporary society. The purpose of this research is to identify the similarities and disparities in prejudices as depicted in the interpretations of Al-Ibrīz and Tafsīr Fī Ẓilālil-Qur'ān, as well as to understand the classification of prejudices in modern society. The research employs a comparative method using the technique of library research, with Al-Ibrīz by Bisri Musthofa and Tafsīr Fī Ẓilālil-Qur'ān by Sayyid Quthb as the primary sources of reference. The findings of this study indicate: 1.) Both commentators share a similar interpretation of prejudice, which is the prohibition of harboring excessive prejudices, as some forms of prejudice are considered sinful. However, there is a difference in their interpretations. According to Bisri Musthofa, engaging in prejudice by seeking out others' faults and flaws can lead to slander. On the other hand, according to Sayyid Quthb, it is advised not to be easily swayed by conjectural whispers and to strive to eliminate slander to preserve the bond of brotherhood among people. 2.) Prejudice is prevalent in societal life. As individuals engage in the world of social interaction, they are bound to encounter numerous instances where various types of prejudices, both positive and negative, are ingrained.

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